Path switching device for transmission apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Path switching device for transmission apparatus 失效
    用于传输装置的路径切换装置

    公开(公告)号:US06337848B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09042966

    申请日:1998-03-17

    IPC分类号: H04L1226

    摘要: Two alarm detecting units required as alarm detecting units for controlling a PSW in order to implement a PSR function, are deleted, and instead the result of an alarm detection output by a conventional alarm detecting unit (E-THRU) for a BLSR function is cross-connected in units of STS-1 frames by an alarm TSA apparatus (E-DROP). In the same way, the result of an alarm detection output by an alarm detecting unit (W-THRU) is cross-connected in units of STS-1 frames by an alarm TSA apparatus(W-DROP). These two cross-connected alarms are compared by a comparing unit (DROP). Based on the result of the comparison the PSW is controlled.

    摘要翻译: 删除为了实现PSR功能而需要作为用于控制PSW的报警检测单元的两个报警检测单元,而通过用于BLSR功能的常规报警检测单元(E-THRU)输出的报警检测结果被交叉 通过报警TSA设备(E-DROP)以STS-1帧为单位连接。 以相同的方式,由报警检测单元(W-THRU)输出的报警检测结果通过报警TSA设备(W-DROP)以STS-1帧为单位进行交叉连接。 这两个交叉连接的报警由比较单元(DROP)进行比较。 根据比较结果,对PSW进行控制。

    Repeating installation
    4.
    发明授权
    Repeating installation 失效
    重复安装

    公开(公告)号:US6009076A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US593567

    申请日:1996-01-30

    摘要: A communications system has two transmission circuits, each transmitting a multiplexed signal in both ways. A repeating installation used therein selects either one of the two transmission circuits and terminates management information contained in a signal which flows through a transmission circuit selected by the selecting unit. The repeating installation sets the other non-selected transmission circuit to be in a high impedance state. The selection and termination are commonly performed for the two transmission circuits, and the repeating installation further extracts the management information transmitted and outputs the management information to be outputted. The management information includes a section overhead having management information concerning a repeating section of the communications system, and the repeating installation does not terminate management information concerning a multiplex section. One of the two transmission circuits includes a spare transmission circuit.

    摘要翻译: 通信系统具有两个发送电路,每个发送电路以两种方式发送多路复用的信号。 其中使用的重复安装选择两个发送电路中的任一个,并且终止包含在流经选择单元所选择的发送电路的信号中的管理信息。 重复安装将其他未选择的传输电路设置为处于高阻抗状态。 通常对两个发送电路执行选择和终止,并且重复安装进一步提取发送的管理信息,并输出要输出的管理信息。 管理信息包括具有关于通信系统的重复部分的管理信息的部分开销,并且重复安装不终止关于多路复用部分的管理信息。 两个发送电路之一包括备用发送电路。

    Routing system for linear add-drop multiplexer
    5.
    发明授权
    Routing system for linear add-drop multiplexer 失效
    用于线性分插复用器的路由系统

    公开(公告)号:US5311501A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-10

    申请号:US838679

    申请日:1992-02-21

    申请人: Kazuo Takatsu

    发明人: Kazuo Takatsu

    IPC分类号: H04J3/08 H04J3/14

    CPC分类号: H04J3/08

    摘要: A routing system for a linear ADM having two drop switches, operates to establish paths according to a relatively simple process and to establish paths according to a program that is relatively small in scale and inexpensive to develop. The routing system includes a first selection switch for selecting one of a plurality of channels connected to a first transmission line and for outputting a first signal transmitted through the selected channel. A first selector selectively outputs and inhibits the first signal transmitted from the first selection switch. The first selection switch and the first selector are provided in one of the drop switches. A second selection switch selects one of a plurality of channels connected to a second transmission line and outputs a second signal transmitted through the selected channel. A second selector inhibits the second signal transmitted from the second selection switch when the first selector outputs the first signal, and outputs the second signal when the first selector inhibits the first signal. The second selection switch and the second selector are provided in the other of the drop switches. The first and second signals are selectively transmitted from the first and second selectors to a transmitter/receiver for lower signal levels.

    摘要翻译: 具有两个放置开关的线性ADM的路由系统用于根据相对简单的过程建立路径,并根据规模相对较小并且开发成本低廉的程序来建立路径。 路由选择系统包括:第一选择开关,用于选择连接到第一传输线的多个信道中的一个,并输出通过所选频道发送的第一信号。 第一选择器选择性地输出并禁止从第一选择开关发送的第一信号。 第一选择开关和第一选择器设置在一个分接开关中。 第二选择开关选择连接到第二传输线的多个通道中的一个,并输出通过所选择的通道发送的第二信号。 当第一选择器输出第一信号时,第二选择器禁止从第二选择开关发送的第二信号,并且当第一选择器禁止第一信号时,第二选择器输出第二信号。 第二选择开关和第二选择器设置在另一个下拉开关中。 选择性地将第一和第二信号从第一和第二选择器发送到用于较低信号电平的发射机/接收机。

    Frame synchronous pattern processing apparatus and frame synchronous pattern detection apparatus and method for detecting frame synchronous pattern
    6.
    发明授权
    Frame synchronous pattern processing apparatus and frame synchronous pattern detection apparatus and method for detecting frame synchronous pattern 有权
    帧同步模式处理装置和帧同步模式检测装置及方法,用于检测帧同步模式

    公开(公告)号:US07151783B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-19

    申请号:US09989858

    申请日:2001-11-16

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06

    CPC分类号: H04J3/0608 H04J3/1611

    摘要: Technology for detecting a frame synchronous pattern that includes a data switch section for performing data rearrangement processing of parallel data having a given frame synchronous pattern; a temporary region detection section for temporarily detecting a candidate of region data containing the frame synchronous pattern from the parallel data; a frame synchronous pattern detection section for detecting the frame synchronous pattern from the temporary region data of the temporary region detection section; and a data switch control section for controlling data rearrangement processing by the data switch section according to the detection state of the temporary region data by the temporary region detection section and to the detection state of the frame synchronous pattern by the frame synchronous pattern detection section, in order to detect precisely the frame synchronous pattern in m parallel data without enabling the detection of m ways of frame synchronous patterns in in parallel data.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测帧同步模式的技术,包括用于执行具有给定帧同步模式的并行数据的数据重排处理的数据切换部分; 临时区域检测部分,用于从并行数据临时检测包含帧同步模式的区域数据的候选; 帧同步模式检测部分,用于从临时区域检测部分的临时区域数据中检测帧同步模式; 以及数据切换控制部分,用于根据临时区域检测部分的临时区域数据的检测状态和帧同步模式检测部分的帧同步模式的检测状态来控制数据切换部分的数据重排处理, 以便精确地检测m个并行数据中的帧同步模式,而无需检测并行数据中的帧同步模式的m种方式。

    Different system transfer method for a ring transmission system and
transmission apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Different system transfer method for a ring transmission system and transmission apparatus 失效
    环传输系统和传输设备的不同系统传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US5844889A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-01

    申请号:US681890

    申请日:1996-07-29

    摘要: There is provided a different system transfer method for a ring transmission system and a transmission apparatus for transferring the ring transmission system constructed in the UPSR system to the BLSR system while a line is in service. A control board of the UPSR system is replaced by a control board of the BLSR system. By changing over a path switch, a multiplexing/demultiplexing conversion board of the UPSR system on the non-operating side is replaced by a first multiplexing/demultiplexing conversion board of the BLSR system which is set so as to operate in the UPSR system. Also, by changing over the path switch again, a multiplexing/demultiplexing conversion board of the UPSR system on the non-operating side is replaced by a second multiplexing/demultiplexing conversion board of the BLSR system which is set so as to operate in the UPSR system. Next, the first and second multiplexing/demultiplexing conversion boards are made to operate in the BLSR system, and a line arrangement is changed from the UPSR system to the BLSR system.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于环形传输系统的不同系统传送方法和用于在线路投入使用时将建立在UPSR系统中的环形传输系统传送到BLSR系统的传输装置。 UPSR系统的控制板由BLSR系统的控制板代替。 通过切换路径切换,非操作侧的UPSR系统的复用/解复用转换板由BLSR系统的第一复用/解复用转换板替代,其被设置为在UPSR系统中操作。 此外,通过再次切换路径切换,在非操作侧的UPSR系统的复用/解复用转换板被BLSR系统的第二复用/解复用转换板替代,其被设置为在UPSR中操作 系统。 接下来,使第一和第二复用/解复用转换板在BLSR系统中操作,并且线路布置从UPSR系统改变到BLSR系统。

    Method for phase compensation of optical regenerator equipment
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for phase compensation of optical regenerator equipment 失效
    光学再生器设备相位补偿方法

    公开(公告)号:US5172260A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US492131

    申请日:1990-03-13

    申请人: Kazuo Takatsu

    发明人: Kazuo Takatsu

    CPC分类号: H04B10/29

    摘要: The present invention concerns the use of optical regenerator equipment for dropping and inserting such things as monitor station data along with a phase compensation method for the regenerator equipment. The optical/electrical converter, which is input with an optical signal, changes it into an electrical signal of first and second parallel data, the first parallel data is input to the multiplexer and the second parallel data is input to the electrical/optical convertor. The clock signal that has been extracted from the optical signal is input to the electrical/optical convertor by using the PLL function which can be an internal of external part of the electrical/optical convertor. The electrical/optical convertor is synchronized with the clock signal, that has been input to it, and changes the various input signals from the multiplexer and optical/electrical convertor into optical signals to output them.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及光再生器设备的使用,用于将诸如监测站数据以及用于再生器设备的相位补偿方法等物品丢弃和插入。 用光信号输入的光/电转换器将其改变为第一和第二并行数据的电信号,第一并行数据被输入到多路复用器,第二并行数据被输入到电/光转换器。 从光信号中提取的时钟信号通过使用PLL功能输入到电/光转换器,该PLL功能可以是电/光转换器的外部部分的内部。 电/光转换器与已经输入到其中的时钟信号同步,并将来自多路复用器和光/电转换器的各种输入信号改变为光信号以输出它们。

    Drop/insert channel selecting system
    10.
    发明授权
    Drop/insert channel selecting system 失效
    DROP / INSERT CHANNEL选择系统

    公开(公告)号:US5134609A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-28

    申请号:US474103

    申请日:1990-04-26

    IPC分类号: H04J3/08

    CPC分类号: H04J3/08

    摘要: A drop/insert selecting system for an optical transmission system has a decreased circuit scale, by providing a switching unit (4,4') having a plurality of input terminals for receiving a plurality of input channels and a plurality of output terminals, each of the input channels conveying a frame synchronization signal and a channel number. At at least one drop/insert unit (51,52,51',52') is provided for sequentially generating channel preselection signals until a frame synchronization is established and for dropping or inserting necessary signals from or into a corresponding one of the necessary channels incorporated into the drop/insert units when a frame synchronization is established. A channel selecting unit (6,6a,6b) is provided for generating a plurality of channel selecting signals in response to each of the channel preselection signals, each of the channel selecting signals functioning to connect each of the output terminals to one of the plurality of input terminals. The remaining output terminals of the switching unit are connected to through-channels to which no drop/insert units are connected.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 00870 Sec。 371日期:1990年04月26日 102(e)日期1990年4月26日PCT提交1989年8月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 02454 日期:1990年3月8日。通过提供具有多个用于接收多个输入通道的输入端子的开关单元(4,4'),用于光传输系统的放置/插入选择系统具有减小的电路规模,以及 多个输出端子,每个输入通道传送帧同步信号和通道号。 在至少一个插入/插入单元(51,52,51',52')被提供用于顺序地产生信道预选信号,直到建立帧同步并且用于从必需信道中的相应一个信道中丢弃或插入必要的信号 当建立帧同步时,将其合并到丢弃/插入单元中。 提供频道选择单元(6,6a,6b),用于响应于每个频道预选信号而产生多个频道选择信号,每个频道选择信号用于将每个输出终端连接到多个频道选择单元 的输入端子。 开关单元的其余输出端子连接到没有连接到插座单元的通道。