公开(公告)号：US07452093B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-18

申请号：US11210668

申请日：2005-08-25

申请人： Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： G09F13/04 ,  F21V7/04 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21V5/02 ,  F21V5/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/0053 ,  G02B6/0031 ,  G02F1/133606

摘要： A prism sheet for emitting an incident light in an even distribution state of light quantity even in the case of using an irradiating light source such as a point light source having an emission of narrow band. A display device for deflecting and displaying the light from the light source evenly and efficiently without deteriorating the display quality by applying the prism sheet thereto.A prism sheet for deflecting and emitting a light introduced into a transparent substrate, with a prism formed on the substrate. The prism sheet includes: a circular prism having a plurality of annular grooves arrayed concentrically from a center axis; and a radial prism having a plurality of straight grooves arrayed radially from the center axis.

摘要翻译： 即使在使用具有窄带发射的点光源的照射光源的情况下，也能够以均匀的光量分布状态发光入射光的棱镜片。 一种用于通过将棱镜片施加在其上而不会使显示质量下降而均匀有效地偏转和显示来自光源的光的显示装置。 一种用于偏转和发射引入到透明基板中的光的棱镜片，其上形成有在基板上的棱镜。 棱镜片包括：圆形棱镜，具有从中心轴线同心排列的多个环形槽; 以及具有从中心轴线径向排列的多个直槽的径向棱镜。

公开(公告)号：US20070224554A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11783917

申请日：2007-04-13

申请人： Minoru Sakai ,  Yasuhiro Yoshioka ,  Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Minoru Sakai ,  Yasuhiro Yoshioka ,  Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： G03C1/00 ,  G03C1/494

CPC分类号： G03C1/49863 ,  G03C1/061 ,  G03C1/35 ,  G03C1/49845 ,  G03C7/30541

摘要： A photothermographic material comprising an image forming layer, on at least one side of a support, comprising at least a photosensitive silver halide, a non-photosensitive silver salt, a reducing agent, and a binder, wherein 50% by weight or more of the binder is formed by a linear polymer, and wherein a mean grain size (D0.5) of developed silver in an image portion having a density of 0.5 and a mean grain size (D3.0) of developed silver in an image portion having a density of 3.0 satisfy a relationship represented by the following equation (1): D0.5/D3.0≧1.1  Equation (1) A photothermographic material having a high image quality with high image density and excellent color tone of developed silver images is provided.

摘要翻译： 一种光热成像材料，其包含至少一个感光卤化银，非感光性银盐，还原剂和粘合剂的载体的至少一侧上的图像形成层，其中50重量％以上的 粘合剂由线性聚合物形成，并且其中在密度为0.5的平均颗粒尺寸（D≤3.0）的图像部分中显影的银的平均晶粒度（D≤0.5） 具有密度为3.0的图像部分中的显影银的SUB>）满足由以下等式（1）表示的关系：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> D 3.0 = 1.1等式（1）<？在线公式描述=“在线公式”end =“tail”？>光热照相材料 提供具有高图像密度和显影银图像的优异色调的高图像质量。

公开(公告)号：US06667815B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-23

申请号：US09393364

申请日：1999-09-10

申请人： Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： H04N1409

CPC分类号： G06T5/004 ,  H04N1/58

摘要： According to the method and apparatus of processing a digital image for noise suppression and sharpness enhancement, sharpness enhancement and smoothing are performed on an original image to obtain a sharpness enhanced image and a smoothed image, from which image data containing subject image edges and noise (graininess) is determined; edge detection is performed from the original image to determine weighting data for a noise (or grainy) region, which is multiplied by the above image data to determined noise (grain) data of each color in a noise region, from which a black-and-white noise (grain) component and a color noise (dye grain) component are discriminated and separated based on a color correlation component obtained by calculating a color correlation or an obtained local grain coefficient representing a spatial magnitude and a variation magnitude of density variations due to graininess; the thus obtained black-and-white noise component and color noise component are multiplied by their suppressing coefficients to determine a black-and-white noise suppressing component and a color noise suppressing component, which are selectively removed from the sharpness enhanced image data, whereupon a processed image in which the noise suppression is achieved while retaining the sharpness enhancement in the edge region of the image is created. Consequently, graininess can be suppressed while enhancing image sharpness, without causing the unnatural artifacts which may be produced by the discoptinuousness of the boundary between a region from which graininess has been removed and a region where sharpness enhancement has been done.

摘要翻译： 根据用于噪声抑制和锐度增强处理数字图像的方法和装置，对原始图像执行锐度增强和平滑以获得清晰度增强图像和平滑图像，从该图像中包含被摄体图像边缘和噪声（ 颗粒度）确定; 从原始图像执行边缘检测，以确定噪声（或粒状）区域的加权数据，该区域乘以上述图像数据到噪声区域中每种颜色的确定噪声（颗粒）数据，黑噪声 - 基于通过计算颜色相关性获得的颜色相关分量或表示空间大小和所形成的密度变化的变化幅度的获得的局部颗粒系数来鉴别和分离白噪声（颗粒）分量和颜色噪声（染料颗粒）分量 颗粒感 将这样获得的黑白噪声分量和色噪声分量乘以其抑制系数，以确定从锐度增强图像数据中选择性地去除的黑白噪声抑制分量和色噪声抑制分量， 产生了在保持图像的边缘区域中的锐度增强的同时实现噪声抑制的处理图像。 因此，可以在提高图像清晰度的同时，抑制颗粒度，而不会引起由去除了颗粒性的区域与进行锐度增强的区域之间的边界的偏离可能产生的不自然的伪影。

公开(公告)号：US20070053065A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US11514955

申请日：2006-09-05

申请人： Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： G02B5/02

CPC分类号： G02B5/0278 ,  G02B5/0221 ,  G02B5/0226 ,  G02B5/0231 ,  G02B5/045 ,  G02B6/0051 ,  G02B6/0053

摘要： A diffusion sheet interposed between a light guide plate and a prism sheet includes: a light reflection unit reflecting a feedback light toward the prism sheet again, the feedback light being returned by the prism sheet.

摘要翻译： 介于导光板和棱镜片之间的漫射片包括：反射光再次反射到棱镜片的光反射单元，反射光由棱镜片返回。

公开(公告)号：US07180690B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-20

申请号：US11076913

申请日：2005-03-11

申请人： Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： G02B5/04 ,  G02B27/10

CPC分类号： G02B6/0053 ,  G02B6/0061

摘要： A light condensing filter has plural prisms formed on a surface of a flat substrate and on the opposite surface to the surface, and light from a light source is condensed by the plural prisms, wherein the plural prisms formed on the surface are designed in a linear shape extending in a specific direction on the surface and arranged in a direction perpendicular to the specific direction, the plural prisms formed on the opposite surface are designed in a linear shape extending in the direction perpendicular to the specific direction on the opposite surface and arranged in the specific direction, and the plural prisms formed on the surface and the plural prisms formed on the opposite surface are irregularly arranged.

摘要翻译： 聚光滤光器具有形成在平坦基板的表面上且与表面相反的表面上的多个棱镜，并且来自光源的光被多个棱镜聚光，其中形成在表面上的多个棱镜被设计成线性的 形状在表面上沿着与特定方向垂直的方向延伸的形状，形成在相对表面上的多个棱镜被设计成在垂直于相对表面上的特定方向的方向上延伸的直线形状，并且布置在 特定方向和形成在表面上的多个棱镜和形成在相对表面上的多个棱镜不规则地布置。

公开(公告)号：US06767676B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-27

申请号：US10396504

申请日：2003-03-26

申请人： Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： G03C526

CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  G02B6/1225 ,  G03C1/00 ,  G03F7/0005

摘要： The optical functional element contains aggregates of developed silver grains obtained by developing silver halide grains arranged so as to constitute a periodical structure. The element includes a substrate and a medium layer. The aggregates of the developed silver grains are arranged in the medium layer so as to constitute said periodical structure. The element is produced by first selectively exposing a photo-curing resin layer formed on said substrate in which the silver halide grains are dispersed so as to selectively photo-cure the photo-curing resin layer, then overall exposing the photo-curing resin layer to expose the silver halide grains in the photo-curing resin layer, and thereafter developing the photo-curing resin layer.

摘要翻译： 光学功能元件包含通过显影卤化银颗粒获得的显影银颗粒的聚集体，排列成构成周期性结构。 元件包括基底和介质层。 显影的银颗粒的聚集体被布置在中间层中以构成所述周期性结构。 该元件通过首先选择性地曝光形成在其上分散有卤化银颗粒的所述基板上的光固化树脂层，以选择性地光固化光固化树脂层，然后将光固化树脂层全部曝光 曝光光固化树脂层中的卤化银颗粒，然后显影光固化树脂层。

公开(公告)号：US06373992B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09259291

申请日：1999-03-01

申请人： Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： G06K940

CPC分类号： G06K9/40 ,  G06T5/004 ,  G06T2207/20204

摘要： There is provided a method for processing a digital image for noise suppression and sharpness enhancement, comprising the steps of performing a sharpness enhancing process on original image data to create sharpness enhanced image data; performing a smoothing process on the original image data to create smoothed image data; subtracting the smoothed image data from the sharpness enhanced image data to create first edge/grain composite image data; performing an edge detection to determine an edge intensity data; using the edge intensity data to determine grainy fluctuation compressing coefficient data for compressing amplitude of an grainy fluctuation component in the grainy region; multiplying the first edge/grain composite image data by the grainy fluctuation compressing coefficient data to compress only the grainy fluctuation component in the grainy region, and to thereby create second edge/grain composite image data; and adding the second edge/grain composite image data to the smoothed image data to thereby create an processed image. There is also provided an image processing apparatus for implementing the above method. An improvement is thus achieved in both graininess and sharpness without causing any artificiality and oddities due to “blurry graininess”.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种处理用于噪声抑制和锐度增强的数字图像的方法，包括以下步骤：对原始图像数据执行锐度增强处理，以创建锐度增强的图像数据; 对原始图像数据执行平滑处理以创建平滑的图像数据; 从锐度增强图像数据中减去平滑图像数据，以创建第一边缘/纹理合成图像数据; 执行边缘检测以确定边缘强度数据; 使用边缘强度数据来确定用于压缩粒状区域中的粒状波动分量的幅度的粒状波动压缩系数数据; 将第一边缘/纹理合成图像数据乘以粒状波动压缩系数数据，以仅压缩粒状区域中的粒状波动分量，从而产生第二边缘/晶粒合成图像数据; 以及将第二边缘/纹理合成图像数据添加到平滑图像数据，从而创建经处理的图像。 还提供了一种用于实现上述方法的图像处理装置。 因此，在颗粒性和锐度方面均实现了改善，而不会由于“模糊的颗粒性”而引起任何人为因素和怪异。

公开(公告)号：US20080055934A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：US11849729

申请日：2007-09-04

申请人： Kimitoshi Nagao ,  Aya Mochizuki

发明人： Kimitoshi Nagao ,  Aya Mochizuki

IPC分类号： F21V7/04

CPC分类号： F21V7/10 ,  G02B5/0221 ,  G02B5/0284 ,  G02B5/045 ,  G02B6/0053 ,  G02F1/133606 ,  G02F2001/133607 ,  G02F2203/02

摘要： An optical sheet allowing light which has entered the sheet through a sheet back surface to exit the sheet through a sheet front surface on which a prism portion is provided, includes an optical function part provided on a sheet end face extending between a circumferential edge of the sheet back surface and a circumferential edge of the sheet front surface for preventing leakage light from exiting the sheet through the sheet end face to return the light back into the sheet.

摘要翻译： 允许通过片材背面进入片材的光通过设置有棱镜部分的片材前表面离开片材的光学片包括设置在片端面上的光学功能部件，该片材端面在 纸张背面和纸张前表面的周边边缘，用于防止泄漏的光从纸张端面离开纸张，以将光返回到纸张中。

公开(公告)号：US20070003884A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11106680

申请日：2005-04-15

申请人： Minoru Sakai ,  Yasuhiro Yoshioka ,  Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Minoru Sakai ,  Yasuhiro Yoshioka ,  Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： G03C1/00

CPC分类号： G03C1/498 ,  G03C1/04 ,  G03C1/061 ,  G03C1/49827 ,  G03C1/49845 ,  G03C1/49863 ,  G03C7/30541

摘要： A photothermographic material comprising an image forming layer, on at least one side of a support, comprising at least a photosensitive silver halide, a non-photosensitive silver salt, a reducing agent, and a binder, wherein 50% by weight or more of the binder is formed by a linear polymer, and wherein a mean grain size (D0.5) of developed silver in an image portion having a density of 0.5 and a mean grain size (D3.0) of developed silver in an image portion having a density of 3.0 satisfy a relationship represented by the following equation (1): D0.5/D3.0≧1.1  Equation (1) A photothermographic material having a high image quality with high image density and excellent color tone of developed silver images is provided.

公开(公告)号：US06628842B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-30

申请号：US09598762

申请日：2000-06-22

申请人： Kimitoshi Nagao

发明人： Kimitoshi Nagao

IPC分类号： G06K940

CPC分类号： G06T5/004 ,  H04N1/4092

摘要： The image processing method and apparatus enhance the sharpness of photographic images recorded by a silver halide photographic system or a digital still camera. The method and apparatus determine a blur retaining but sharpness enhancing coefficient for enhancing sharpness of an edge region of an object but retaining blur of the image in the other region of the edge region of the object based on an edge intensity data obtained by performing edge detection on an original image data, subtract the original image data from sharpness enhanced image data obtained by applying sharpness enhancement, multiply the subtracting result by the blur retaining but sharpness enhancing coefficient and add the resulting product to the original image data to generate processed image data. In the method and apparatus, the principal object is enhanced in sharpness while, at the same time, the blur caused by the taking lens system is the background not including the principal object is recognized and kept as it is, so that a natural image retaining the photograph-like blur, that is, blurring quality can be produced.

摘要翻译： 图像处理方法和装置增强了由卤化银照相系统或数字静态照相机记录的摄影图像的清晰度。 该方法和装置基于通过执行边缘检测获得的边缘强度数据确定用于增强对象的边缘区域的锐度的模糊保持但锐度增强系数，但是保持对象的边缘区域的另一区域中的图像的模糊 在原始图像数据上，从通过应用锐度增强获得的清晰度增强图像数据中减去原始图像数据，将减法结果乘以模糊保持锐度增强系数，并将所得到的乘积加到原始图像数据上以产生经处理的图像数据。 在该方法和装置中，主要目的是锐度增强，同时由拍摄镜头系统引起的模糊是不包括主要对象的背景被认可和保持原样，使得自然图像保持 可以产生照片般的模糊，也就是模糊质量。