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公开(公告)号：US5179312A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US859299
申请日：1986-05-05
CPC分类号： H01J29/006
摘要： Device for projecting television pictures by means of an assembly of three television picture tubes with associated lens systems arranged in each other's proximity, including an integrated cooling system. The integrated cooling system has a liquid circuit comprising a first duct extending below the television picture tubes, which duct is in direct communication via passages with the lower ends of the flow spaces, and a second duct extending above the television picture tubes, which duct is in direct communication via passages with the upper ends of the flow spaces. The first and the second duct are connected via at least one connection duct which extends along an end the assembly constituted by the three television picture tubes.
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2.发明授权Projection television display tube with cooling means and display device having such a display tube 失效具有冷却装置的投影电视显示管和具有这种显示管的显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4899080A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US298378
申请日：1989-01-18
CPC分类号： H01J29/006 , H01J29/861
摘要： Projection television display tubes having an evacuated envelope (1) with a display window (4) which on its inside comprises a display screen (5) and in front of which a light permeable second window (6) is provided on its outside, a cooling liquid (16) flowing through the space (7) between the display window (4) and the second window (6) from at least one inlet aperture to at least one outlet aperture (17) namely by temperature differences in said cooling liquid. When in such a projection television display tube at the area of the windows (4, 6) and around the said space (7) a cooling jacket (8) is provided which comprises at least one duct (9) which transports the cooling liquid (6) from the outlet aperture(s) to the inlet aperture(s) of the said space, an effective cooling is obtained at a power between 12 and 25-30 W without external pipes or a heat exchanger. As a result of the circulation of the cooling liquid around the tube end at the area of the windows there is a good temperature compensation so that fewer stresses occur in the glass of the display tube.
摘要翻译： 投影电视显示管具有带有显示窗（4）的抽真空的外壳（1），其内侧包括显示屏（5），前面设有可透光的第二窗口（6），在其外侧，冷却 液体（16）从显示窗（4）和第二窗（6）之间的空间（7）从至少一个入口孔流到至少一个出口孔（17），即所述冷却液中的温度差。 当在这种投影电视显示管中在窗口（4,6）的区域并且围绕所述空间（7）的周围设置有冷却套（8）时，该冷却套（8）包括至少一个输送冷却液体的管道（9） 6）从所述出口孔到所述空间的入口孔，在没有外管或热交换器的情况下，在12和25-30W之间的功率下获得有效的冷却。 由于冷却液在窗口的区域周围的管端周围循环，所以存在良好的温度补偿，使得在显示管的玻璃中产生较少的应力。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4762393A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US36419
申请日：1987-04-09
CPC分类号： G03B21/625
摘要： The vertical viewing angle of a rear projection screen having a large horizontal viewing angle and good color correction due to the special shape of the light dispersing elements provided on the front side of the plate is increased by elements provided on the rear side and extending in a direction perpendicular to the front side elements. The latter are preferably total internal reflection elements, while the former are not. A bulk diffusor may be largely or completely dispensed with.
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公开(公告)号：US06489712B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09702345
申请日：2000-10-31
IPC分类号： H01J2980
CPC分类号： H01J29/076 , H01J2229/075
摘要： A cathode ray tube having a tensioned shadow mask with elongated holes, i.e. holes with a length longer than 5 mm. The pattern of holes repeats itself after 5 or more rows and the relation between the number of rows after which the pattern repeats itself, the vertical pitch av and the horizontal pitch dh is given by av/dh≦n2≦8av/dh, most preferably n2≈2av/dh.
摘要翻译： 一种阴极射线管，其具有带有长孔的张力荫罩，即长度大于5mm的孔。 在5行或更多行之后，孔的图案自身重复，并且其中图案重复的行数，垂直间距av和水平间距dh之间的关系由av / dh <= n2 <= 8av / dh给出， 最优选n2≈2av/ dh。
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5.发明授权UV/blue led-phosphor device with efficient conversion of UV/blues light to visible light 失效UV /蓝色LED荧光灯装置，可以将UV /蓝色光转换成可见光
公开(公告)号：US5813753A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US863987
申请日：1997-05-27
申请人： Leendert Vriens , Gerard Acket , Cornelis Ronda
发明人： Leendert Vriens , Gerard Acket , Cornelis Ronda
CPC分类号： H01L33/502 , H04N9/30 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/32257 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L33/44 , Y10S362/80
摘要： A light emitting device for use in lighting and/or display applications includes a UV/blue LED located in a depression having reflecting sidewalls, a light transmitting material surrounding the LED and filling the depression, and a phosphor in the form of particles either dispersed in the light transmitting material or adhered to the surface of the LED. The sidewalls reflect UV as well as visible light, thus enhancing the efficiency of the device. Optical filters located on the top of the LED and/or the bottom of a UV absorbing glass plate covering the depression further enhance efficiency and/or spectral characteristics of the emitted light.
摘要翻译： 用于照明和/或显示应用的发光装置包括位于具有反射侧壁的凹陷中的UV /蓝色LED，围绕LED并填充凹陷的透光材料和分散在 透光材料或粘附到LED的表面。 侧壁反射紫外线和可见光，从而提高设备的效率。 位于LED顶部的光学滤光器和/或覆盖凹陷的UV吸收玻璃板的底部进一步提高发射光的效率和/或光谱特性。
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公开(公告)号：USRE34131E
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US639481
申请日：1991-01-09
CPC分类号： H01J29/28 , H01J29/185
摘要： A projection television system comprising an array of three projection television display tubes (14) luminescing in red, green and blue, a focusing lens (16) associated with each tube and a display screen (12) on which the respective optical images are merged to form a single multicolored image. At least one of the display tubes (14) has a multilayer interference filter (46) between the phosphor (30) and the faceplate (20). In order to imprve the light output at the corners of the display screen (12), the cut-off angle of the first filter layers is varied between the center and the corners thereof, for example by increasing the optical thickness of the filter layers relative to the center.
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公开(公告)号：US06559584B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US09811643
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Leendert Vriens
发明人： Leendert Vriens
IPC分类号： H01J2980
CPC分类号： H01J29/07 , H01J2229/075
摘要： The CRT has a tensioned shadow mask with between 160-180 or between 210 and 240 slits per row and display devices having such CRT's. The first embodiment is in particular suited for CRT''s having a screen size larger than 21″ and for TVT applications, giving a substantially Moire free image for an NTSC, PAL and VGA signal, the second embodiment is in particular suited for CRT's having a screen size of 23″ or smaller and for CMT applications, giving a substantially Moire free image for a SVGA and XGA signal.
摘要翻译： CRT具有张紧的荫罩，其具有在160-180之间或每行210和240个狭缝之间以及具有这种CRT的显示装置。 第一实施例特别适用于屏幕尺寸大于21“的CRT和TVT应用，为NTSC，PAL和VGA信号提供基本上不含无光泽的图像，第二实施例特别适用于CRT 具有23“或更小的屏幕尺寸，并且对于CMT应用，给出用于SVGA和XGA信号的基本上无摩擦的图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5825435A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US522035
申请日：1995-08-31
申请人： Leendert Vriens , Rene A. Stoffels
发明人： Leendert Vriens , Rene A. Stoffels
CPC分类号： H01J29/076
摘要： By selecting the number of apertures per vertical row in the shadow mask of a color cathode ray tube to be in the range between 615 and 650, such a cathode ray tube can be used both in a PAL, an NTSC system and a MUSE system without the occurrence of disturbing Moire effects. In a second embodiment the number of apertures per row ranges between 425 and 450.
摘要翻译： 通过选择彩色阴极射线管的阴影掩模中每垂直行的孔数在615和650之间，这样的阴极射线管可以在PAL，NTSC系统和MUSE系统中使用，而不需要 发生令人不安的Moir + E，acu e + EE效应。 在第二实施例中，每行的孔数在425和450之间。
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公开(公告)号：US5619094A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US534213
申请日：1995-09-26
申请人： Leendert Vriens
发明人： Leendert Vriens
IPC分类号： H01J29/07
CPC分类号： H01J29/076
摘要： By selecting the number of apertures in the shadow mask of a color cathode ray tube system to be such that the s/a.sub.v ratio, where s is the scan pitch for the entire frame and a.sub.v is the vertical mask pitch, is between 5.8/8 and 6.4/8 (5.8/8.ltoreq.s/a.sub.v .ltoreq.6.4/8) or between 9.4/8 and 10.6/8 where the lines are progressively scanned or, where the lines are scanned in an interlace mode with a frequency higher than 70 Hz, the s/a.sub.v ratio is between 5.8/8 and 6.4/8 (5.8/8.ltoreq.s/a.sub.v .ltoreq.6.4/8) or between 9.4/8 and 10.6/8, a cathode ray tube system is provided with a reduced occurence of disturbing Moire effects.
摘要翻译： 通过选择彩色阴极射线管系统的阴影掩模中的孔数，使得s / av比（其中s是整个帧的扫描间距，av是垂直掩模间距）在5.8 / 8 和6.4 / 8（5.8 / 8 / s / av
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公开(公告)号：US5061993A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US273731
申请日：1988-11-14
CPC分类号： H01J29/28
摘要： Projection television display device includes three monochrome projection television display tubes (20, 21, 22) each having a display screen (24, 25, 26) which is provided on the inside of the display window (23) and luminesces in a different color. Each tube has an optical axis extending perpendicularly from the center of the display screen, the optical axes (33, 34, 35) of the three display screens being co-planar. The axes (34, 33) of the display screens of the first and second tubes (20, 22) coincide and the axis (35) of the display window of the third tube (21) constitutes the main axis of the device, the axis being perpendicular to the two coincident axes (33, 34). Two flat dichroic intersecting reflective mirrors (27, 29) extend perpendicularly of the plane and through the point of intersection of the axes, each at an angle of 45.degree. with the main axis. The first mirror (27) reflects the image of the first display screen and the second mirror (29) reflects the image of the second display screen into the direction of the main axis and away from the third display screen, interference filters being disposed between the display screens and mirrors for passing the desired color of light. With interference filters disposed between the luminescent material of the display screens and the display windows, the reflection greatly increases for light rays constituting an angle of more than 20.degree. to 35.degree. with the normal of the filter. When there is substantially no transmission up to 90.degree., there is a gain in brightness by a factor of 1.5 to 2, a gain in contrast by more than a factor of 2 and also a considerable color improvement and reduction of color errors when the conventional green and blue phosphors are used.
摘要翻译： 投影电视显示装置包括三个单色投影电视显示管（20,21,22），每个具有显示屏（24,25,26），其设置在显示窗（23）的内部并以不同的颜色发光。 每个管具有从显示屏的中心垂直延伸的光轴，三个显示屏的光轴（33,34,35）是共面的。 第一和第二管（20,22）的显示屏的轴线（34,33）重合，并且第三管（21）的显示窗的轴线（35）构成装置的主轴线，轴线 垂直于两个重合轴线（33,34）。 两个平的二向色相交反射镜（27,29）垂直于该平面并且穿过与轴线成45°的角度与轴的交点。 第一反射镜（27）反映第一显示屏幕的图像，第二反射镜（29）将第二显示屏幕的图像反射到主轴的方向并远离第三显示屏幕，干涉滤光器设置在 显示屏幕和镜子，以通过所需的颜色的光。 通过设置在显示屏的发光材料和显示窗之间的干涉滤光器，与滤光片法线成20°至35°角的光线的反射大大增加。 当基本上没有高达90°的透射率时，亮度增益为1.5至2倍，对比度增益大于2倍，并且当常规 使用绿色和蓝色磷光体。
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