Method of removing filter cake
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of removing filter cake 审中-公开
    去除滤饼的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080210428A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11731388

    申请日:2007-03-30

    IPC分类号: E21B37/06

    CPC分类号: C09K8/52

    摘要: A filter cake deposited by a drilling fluid, drill-in fluid or fluid loss control pill may be removed from a wellbore by introducing into the wellbore a dispersing agent of an organic amino phosphonic acid, ester or salt. The dispersing agent forms a dispersion containing at least a portion of the drilled solids. The dispersing agent may be introduced into the wellbore as a component of a filter cake removal treatment fluid or either prior to or after introduction of the filter cake removal treatment fluid.

    摘要翻译: 通过将钻井液,钻入流体或流体损失控制丸沉积的滤饼可以通过向井筒中引入有机氨基膦酸酯或盐的分散剂而从井筒中除去。 分散剂形成含有至少一部分钻孔固体的分散体。 可以将分散剂作为滤饼除去处理流体的组分或在引入滤饼去除处理流体之前或之后引入井眼。

    Acidizing composition comprising organosilicon compound
    3.
    发明授权
    Acidizing composition comprising organosilicon compound 失效
    含有机硅化合物的酸化组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5039434A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-13

    申请号:US546666

    申请日:1990-06-28

    IPC分类号: C09K8/74

    CPC分类号: C09K8/74 Y10S507/933

    摘要: Subterranean formations are treated with acid, by a method comprising the steps of: (1) forming an acidizing composition by mixing an aqueous acid component with at least one water-soluble organosilicon compound; and (2) injecting the composition into the formation. Suitable organosilicon compounds include water-soluble organosilanes and organosilanes which hydrolyze to form water-soluble silanols. By using the organosilicon compound, movement of formation fine particles is inhibited and swelling of clays by aqueous fluids is reduced, thus tending to maintain formation permeability.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法处理地下地层:(1)通过将含水酸组分与至少一种水溶性有机硅化合物混合形成酸化组合物; 和(2)将组合物注入地层中。 合适的有机硅化合物包括水溶性有机硅烷和有机硅烷,其水解形成水溶性硅烷醇。 通过使用有机硅化合物,抑制了形成细颗粒的移动,并且降低了由含水流体引起的粘土的膨胀,因此趋于保持地层渗透性。

    Fracture Acidizing Method Utilitzing Reactive Fluids and Deformable Particulates
    4.
    发明申请
    Fracture Acidizing Method Utilitzing Reactive Fluids and Deformable Particulates 审中-公开
    使用活性流体和可变形颗粒的断裂酸化方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080182761A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US12019723

    申请日:2008-01-25

    IPC分类号: C09K8/90

    CPC分类号: C09K8/72 C09K8/74

    摘要: The productivity of sandstone or carbonate formations is enhanced by contacting the formation with a deformable particulate and a HF-containing acidizing solution. The deformable particulates create a partial monolayer in the formation while the HF-containing acidizing solution differentially etches the rock around the deformable particulate. The surface of the formation is partially blocked from reaction with the acidizing solution by the creation of the partial monolayer. Conductive channels are therefore created on the surface of the formation. The deformable particulates deform on closure. As the closure stress increases, the formation faces compress the non-dissolved, sandwiched formation points. These points function as pillars of un-reacted formation and act similar to a partial monolayer of proppant, providing the highly conductive channels.

    摘要翻译: 通过使地层与可变形的颗粒和含HF的酸化溶液接触,提高砂岩或碳酸盐岩层的生产率。 可变形颗粒在地层中产生部分单层,而含HF的酸化溶液在可变形颗粒周围差异地蚀刻岩石。 通过产生部分单层,地层的表面部分被阻止与酸化溶液的反应。 因此,导电通道在地层的表面上产生。 可变形的颗粒在闭合时变形。 随着闭合应力增加,形成面压缩未溶解的夹层形成点。 这些点作为未反应形成的柱子起作用,类似于支撑剂的部分单层,提供高导电通道。

    Scale removal treatment
    6.
    发明授权
    Scale removal treatment 失效
    除垢处理

    公开(公告)号:US4992182A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-12

    申请号:US311378

    申请日:1989-02-15

    摘要: A method for treating a subterranean formation, or a well penetrating the formation, comprises injecting into the well an aqueous composition containing an aminopolycarboxylic acid and a water-soluble organosilicon compound. By use of the method, scale is removed from well equipment and/or openings in the formation, and fine particles within the formation are stabilized to prevent their subsequent movement, resulting in increased, more stable fluid flow through the formation and well.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理地层或渗透地层的井的方法包括向井中注入含有氨基多羧酸和水溶性有机硅化合物的含水组合物。 通过使用该方法,从地层中的井设备和/或开口中去除垢,并且地层内的细颗粒被稳定以防止其随后的运动,导致通过地层和井的增加的,更稳定的流体流动。

    Increasing the flow of fluids through a permeable formation
    7.
    发明授权
    Increasing the flow of fluids through a permeable formation 失效
    增加流体通过渗透层的流动

    公开(公告)号:US4580633A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-08

    申请号:US564237

    申请日:1983-12-21

    摘要: Method for treating a formation, particularly one containing finely divided particulate material, to increase the flow of fluids through the formation wherein there is injected therein an organosilicon compound, preferably in a hydrocarbon carrier liquid, followed by injection of steam containing a compound which contains ammoniacal nitrogen, selected from the group consisting of ammonium hydroxide, ammonium salts of inorganic acids, ammonium salts of carboxylic acids, quaternary ammonium halides, amine or substituted amine hydrochlorides, derivatives of ammonium cyanate, and water-soluble ammonia or ammonium ion precursors selected from the group consisting of amides of carbamic acid and thiocarbamic acid, derivatives of such amides, tertiary carboxylic acid amides and their substituted and alkylated derivatives. A preferred nitrogen-containing compound is urea.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理地层的方法,特别是含有细碎颗粒材料的地层,以增加通过地层的流体的流动,其中注入有机硅化合物,优选在烃载体液体中,随后注入含有含有氨的化合物 氮,选自氢氧化铵,无机酸的铵盐,羧酸的铵盐,季铵卤化物,胺或取代的胺盐酸盐,氰酸铵的衍生物和水溶性氨或铵离子前体,其选自 由氨基甲酸和硫代氨基甲酸的酰胺,这种酰胺的衍生物,叔羧酸酰胺及其取代和烷基化衍生物组成的组。 优选的含氮化合物是脲。

    Fluid flow model and method of using the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Fluid flow model and method of using the same 失效
    流体流动模型及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07603896B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-20

    申请号:US11520549

    申请日:2006-09-13

    IPC分类号: E21B47/10

    CPC分类号: G09B7/02

    摘要: A fluid flow model is comprised of one cross-flow style core holder and a multitude of standard style core holders, all connected by a concurrent combination of serial and parallel flow paths. The sum of these flow paths yields a fluid flow model that closely approximates a small radial slice of a conventional reservoir. The fluid flow model has particular applicability to estimate the requisite treatment fluid for use in acidizing as well as water control methods.

    摘要翻译: 流体流动模型由一个交叉流式核心支架和多个标准风格的核心支架组成,全部通过串联和并行流动路径的并发组合连接。 这些流动路径的总和产生了紧密接近常规储层的小径向切片的流体流动模型。 流体流动模型具有特殊的适用性,可用于估算用于酸化以及水控制方法所需的处理流体。

    Acidizing stimulation method using a pH buffered acid solution
    9.
    发明授权
    Acidizing stimulation method using a pH buffered acid solution 有权
    酸化刺激法使用pH缓冲酸溶液

    公开(公告)号:US07059414B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10624185

    申请日:2003-07-22

    IPC分类号: E21B37/06

    CPC分类号: C09K8/72

    摘要: A method of stimulating subterranean formations in oil and gas wells using a high pH buffered acid system. The method may be used to treat sandstone formations wherein the pH buffered acid system is used as the preflush or overflush or both. The method consists of introducing into the well a hydrofluoric acid containing sandstone acidizing solution either prior to or subsequent to introduction of the pH buffered acid system. The pH buffered acid system may further be used in the treatment of carbonate reservoirs. The pH of the buffered acid solution is substantially equivalent to that of the pH of the acidizing solution. The buffered acid solution is void of either hydrofluoric acid or hydrofluoric acid precursors.

    摘要翻译: 使用高pH缓冲酸系统在油气井中刺激地下地层的方法。 该方法可用于处理砂岩地层,其中使用pH缓冲酸系统作为预冲洗或过冲或两者。 该方法包括在引入pH缓冲酸系统之前或之后向井中引入含氢氟酸的砂岩酸化溶液。 pH缓冲酸系可进一步用于碳酸盐储层的处理。 缓冲酸溶液的pH基本上等于酸化溶液的pH值。 缓冲的酸溶液不含氢氟酸或氢氟酸前体。

    Method for maintaining the permeability of fines-containing formations
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for maintaining the permeability of fines-containing formations 失效
    维持含细屑地层渗透性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4498538A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-12

    申请号:US506537

    申请日:1983-06-21

    IPC分类号: C09K8/565 E21B43/22

    CPC分类号: C09K8/565

    摘要: A method for treating formations which contain particulate fines to decrease movement of or swelling of the fines when a fluid passes through the formation, thus maintaining the permeability of the formation, comprising injecting into the formation an organosilane or an ester of an organosilane, preferably in a hydrocarbon carrier liquid.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理地层的方法,其含有颗粒细粉以减少当流体通过地层时细粉的移动或膨胀,从而保持地层的渗透性,包括向地层注入有机硅烷或有机硅烷的酯,优选在 烃载体液体。