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公开(公告)号：US08565347B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US13250311
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Marcel Daniel Blech
发明人： Marcel Daniel Blech
CPC分类号： H04B17/309 , H04B17/12
摘要： The present invention relates to an antenna measurement system and a corresponding method for measuring parameters of the transfer function of an antenna transmission system comprising a transmit antenna, a receive antenna and a transmission channel between said transmit antenna and said receive antenna, and/or for measuring parameters of an antenna of said antenna transmission system. In order to enable such a measurement for a single discrete frequency at high frequencies as used in mm-wave applications, an antenna measurement system is proposed comprising mixers, for frequency conversion on the transmitter side and detection on the receiver side, which are both driven by an electromagnetic radiation signal. Applying a switched DC signal for biasing the mixer on the transmitter side with an ultra-fast rise-time, the envelope of the time domain signal can directly be measured in the time domain on the receiver side.
摘要翻译： 天线测量系统和相应的天线测量系统的参数测量方法本发明涉及天线测量系统和相应的测量天线传输系统参数的方法，所述天线传输系统包括发射天线，接收天线和所述发射天线与所述接收天线之间的传输信道，和/或 测量所述天线传输系统的天线的参数。 为了对在mm波应用中使用的高频下的单个离散频率进行这样的测量，提出了一种天线测量系统，其包括用于发射机侧的频率转换和接收机侧的检测的混频器，这两者都被驱动 通过电磁辐射信号。 应用开关直流信号，以超快速上升时间对发射机侧的混频器进行偏置，时域信号的包络可以直接在接收机侧的时域进行测量。
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公开(公告)号：US20120082199A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13250311
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Marcel Daniel BLECH
发明人： Marcel Daniel BLECH
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04B17/309 , H04B17/12
摘要： The present invention relates to an antenna measurement system and a corresponding method for measuring parameters of the transfer function of an antenna transmission system comprising a transmit antenna, a receive antenna and a transmission channel between said transmit antenna and said receive antenna, and/or for measuring parameters of an antenna of said antenna transmission system. In order to enable such a measurement for a single discrete frequency at high frequencies as used in mm-wave applications, an antenna measurement system is proposed comprising mixers, for frequency conversion on the transmitter side and detection on the receiver side, which are both driven by an electromagnetic radiation signal. Applying a switched DC signal for biasing the mixer on the transmitter side with an ultra-fast rise-time, the envelope of the time domain signal can directly be measured in the time domain on the receiver side.
摘要翻译： 天线测量系统和相应的天线测量系统的参数测量方法本发明涉及天线测量系统和相应的测量天线传输系统参数的方法，所述天线传输系统包括发射天线，接收天线和所述发射天线与所述接收天线之间的传输信道，和/或 测量所述天线传输系统的天线的参数。 为了对在mm波应用中使用的高频下的单个离散频率进行这样的测量，提出了一种天线测量系统，其包括用于发射机侧的频率转换和接收机侧的检测的混频器，这两者都被驱动 通过电磁辐射信号。 应用开关直流信号，以超快速上升时间对发射机侧的混频器进行偏置，时域信号的包络可以直接在接收机侧的时域进行测量。
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公开(公告)号：US09496610B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US13980465
申请日：2011-12-21
申请人： Marcel Daniel Blech
发明人： Marcel Daniel Blech
CPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H01P1/182 , H01Q3/2676 , H01Q15/147 , H01Q15/148
摘要： An optically controlled microwave antenna that reduces optical power consumed by the antenna. The optically controlled microwave antenna includes an antenna array including plural antenna elements and a feed for illuminating the antenna array with and/or receiving microwave radiation of the operating frequency from the antenna array to transmit and/or receive microwave radiation. An antenna element includes a waveguide, an optically controllable semiconductor element arranged within the waveguide in front of a light transmissive portion of a second end portion, the semiconductor element changing its material properties under control of incident light, and a controllable light source arranged at or close to the light transmissive portion of the second end portion for projecting a controlled light beam onto the semiconductor element for controlling its material properties, in particular its reflectivity.
摘要翻译： 一种光控微波天线，可减少天线消耗的光功率。 光学控制的微波天线包括天线阵列，其包括多个天线元件和用于利用和/或接收来自天线阵列的工作频率的微波辐射照射天线阵列的馈电，以发射和/或接收微波辐射。 天线元件包括波导管，光控半导体元件，其布置在第二端部的透光部分前面的波导内，半导体元件在入射光的控制下改变其材料特性，以及可控光源， 靠近第二端部的透光部分，用于将受控光束投射到半导体元件上，用于控制其材料特性，特别是其反射率。
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公开(公告)号：US20120242428A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13413148
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： Marcel Daniel BLECH , Stefan Koch
发明人： Marcel Daniel BLECH , Stefan Koch
IPC分类号： H01P1/06
摘要： The present invention relates to a rotary joint for joining two waveguides for guiding electromagnetic waves, comprising a first portion adapted to receive a first waveguide, a second portion adapted to receive a second waveguide, and a third portion adapted for polarization rotation and arranged between the first portion and the second portion. The rotary joint is configured such that two portions selected from the group comprising the first portion, the second portion and the third portion are rotatable between at least two different angular positions around a central axis. Further, the rotary joint being configured to switch between a jointed state, in which the portions contact each other for electrical connection, and a non-jointed state. The present invention also relates to a method of operating such a rotary joint and a computer program and a computer readable non-transitory medium for implementing such a method.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于接合用于引导电磁波的两个波导的旋转接头，包括适于接收第一波导的第一部分，适于接收第二波导的第二部分和适于偏振旋转的第三部分， 第一部分和第二部分。 旋转接头被构造成使得从包括第一部分，第二部分和第三部分的组中选择的两个部分可以围绕中心轴线在至少两个不同的角位置之间旋转。 此外，旋转接头被构造成在部分彼此接触以进行电连接的接合状态和非接合状态之间切换。 本发明还涉及一种操作这种旋转接头的方法，以及用于实现这种方法的计算机程序和计算机可读的非暂时介质。
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公开(公告)号：US20110279308A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13105423
申请日：2011-05-11
IPC分类号： G01S3/02
CPC分类号： G01S13/887 , G01S11/06 , G01S13/89
摘要： The present invention relates to a radiometric imaging device and a corresponding method for scanning a scene. The proposed device comprises a radiometer configured to detect radiation in a predetermined spectral range emitted from said scene and to generate a radiation signal from said detected radiation, and a processor configured to process said generated radiation signal by de-convoluting said generated radiation signal by use of a distance-dependent de-blur kernel, which is determined depending on the distance between said scene and the radiometer. This effect is dominant in the non-reactive near-field of the antenna. Due to the distance-dependent de-convolution a significantly improved image quality can be achieved.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于扫描场景的辐射成像装置和相应的方法。 所提出的装置包括辐射计，其被配置为检测从所述场景发射的预定光谱范围内的辐射，并且从所述检测到的辐射产生辐射信号;以及处理器，被配置为通过使用所述产生的辐射信号进行去卷积来处理所述产生的辐射信号 距离相关的去模糊核，其取决于所述场景和辐射计之间的距离来确定。 这种效应在天线的非反应性近场中是主要的。 由于距离相关的去卷积，可以实现显着提高的图像质量。
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6.发明授权Rotary joint for switchably rotating between a jointed and non-jointed state to provide for polarization rotation 有权旋转接头用于在接合状态和非接合状态之间切换旋转以提供偏振旋转公开(公告)号：US08917149B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13413148
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： Marcel Daniel Blech , Stefan Koch
发明人： Marcel Daniel Blech , Stefan Koch
摘要： The present invention relates to a rotary joint for joining two waveguides for guiding electromagnetic waves, comprising a first portion adapted to receive a first waveguide, a second portion adapted to receive a second waveguide, and a third portion adapted for polarization rotation and arranged between the first portion and the second portion. The rotary joint is configured such that two portions selected from the group comprising the first portion, the second portion and the third portion are rotatable between at least two different angular positions around a central axis. Further, the rotary joint being configured to switch between a jointed state, in which the portions contact each other for electrical connection, and a non-jointed state. The present invention also relates to a method of operating such a rotary joint and a computer program and a computer readable non-transitory medium for implementing such a method.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于接合用于引导电磁波的两个波导的旋转接头，包括适于接收第一波导的第一部分，适于接收第二波导的第二部分和适于偏振旋转的第三部分， 第一部分和第二部分。 旋转接头被构造为使得从包括第一部分，第二部分和第三部分的组中选择的两个部分可以围绕中心轴线在至少两个不同的角位置之间旋转。 此外，旋转接头被构造成在部分彼此接触以进行电连接的接合状态和非接合状态之间切换。 本发明还涉及一种操作这种旋转接头的方法，以及用于实现这种方法的计算机程序和计算机可读的非暂时介质。
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公开(公告)号：US09013348B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13105423
申请日：2011-05-11
CPC分类号： G01S13/887 , G01S11/06 , G01S13/89
摘要： A radiometric imaging device and a corresponding method for scanning a scene. The device comprises a radiometer configured to detect radiation in a predetermined spectral range emitted from said scene and to generate a radiation signal from said detected radiation, and a processor configured to process said generated radiation signal by de-convoluting said generated radiation signal by use of a distance-dependent de-blur kernel, which is determined depending on the distance between said scene and the radiometer.
摘要翻译： 一种辐射成像装置和用于扫描场景的相应方法。 该装置包括辐射计，其被配置为检测从所述场景发射的预定光谱范围内的辐射并产生来自所述检测到的辐射的辐射信号;以及处理器，被配置为通过使用所述辐射信号对所生成的辐射信号进行去卷积处理 取决于所述场景和辐射计之间的距离的距离相关的去模糊核。
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公开(公告)号：US20130293436A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：US13980465
申请日：2011-12-21
申请人： Marcel Daniel Blech
发明人： Marcel Daniel Blech
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26
CPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H01P1/182 , H01Q3/2676 , H01Q15/147 , H01Q15/148
摘要： An optically controlled microwave antenna that reduces optical power consumed by the antenna. The optically controlled microwave antenna includes an antenna array including plural antenna elements and a feed for illuminating the antenna array with and/or receiving microwave radiation of the operating frequency from the antenna array to transmit and/or receive microwave radiation. An antenna element includes a waveguide, an optically controllable semiconductor element arranged within the waveguide in front of a light transmissive portion of a second end portion, the semiconductor element changing its material properties under control of incident light, and a controllable light source arranged at or close to the light transmissive portion of the second end portion for projecting a controlled light beam onto the semiconductor element for controlling its material properties, in particular its reflectivity.
摘要翻译： 一种光控微波天线，可减少天线消耗的光功率。 光学控制的微波天线包括天线阵列，其包括多个天线元件和用于利用和/或接收来自天线阵列的工作频率的微波辐射照射天线阵列的馈电，以发射和/或接收微波辐射。 天线元件包括波导管，光控半导体元件，其布置在第二端部的透光部分前面的波导内，半导体元件在入射光的控制下改变其材料特性，以及可控光源， 靠近第二端部的透光部分，用于将受控光束投射到半导体元件上，用于控制其材料特性，特别是其反射率。
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