COMPOSITE STRUCTURE FORMING METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE STRUCTURE FORMING METHOD 有权
    复合结构形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100148389A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12695698

    申请日:2010-01-28

    IPC分类号: C04B35/622

    摘要: A composite structure forming method comprises the steps of first pre-treating brittle material fine particles to impart an internal strain to the brittle material fine particles, secondly causing the brittle material fine particles in which the internal strain has been created to collide with a substrate surface at high speed or applying a mechanical impact force to the brittle material fine particles containing the internal strain therein provided on the substrate surface, to deform or fracture the brittle material fine particles, re-joining the fine particles through active new surfaces generated by the deformation or fracture, forming an anchor section made of polycrystalline brittle material of which part bites into the substrate surface at a boundary section between the new surfaces and the substrate, and further forming a structure made of polycrystalline brittle material on the anchor section.

    摘要翻译: 复合结构形成方法包括以下步骤:首先对脆性材料细颗粒进行预处理以对脆性材料细颗粒产生内部应变,其次使产生内部应变的脆性材料细颗粒与基板表面碰撞 高速地施加机械冲击力,或者在基材表面上含有内部应变的脆性材料微粒施加机械冲击力,使脆性材料微粒变形或断裂,通过变形产生的活性新表面重新接合微粒 或断裂,形成由多晶脆性材料制成的锚固部分,其中部分在新表面和基材之间的边界部分处于基材表面,并且在锚定部分上进一步形成由多晶脆性材料制成的结构。

    Apparatus for forming a composite structure body
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for forming a composite structure body 有权
    用于形成复合结构体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07632353B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-15

    申请号:US11311738

    申请日:2005-12-19

    IPC分类号: B05B7/14

    摘要: An apparatus for manufacturing a composite structure body is provided which forms structure body having the constitution in which the crystals of more than one type of brittle material are dispersed and having novel properties without involving a heating/sintering process. The apparatus includes an aerosol generator configured to generate an aerosol. The aerosol is generated through dispersing fine particles of more than one type of brittle material, or dispersing composite fine particles, in a gas. The apparatus also includes a nozzle configured to spray the aerosol, a classifier configured to classify the brittle material fine particles in the aerosol, and a disintegrating machine for disintegrating agglomerations of the brittle material fine particles in the aerosol. The composite structure body is manufactured in reduced pressure conditions by bombarding a substrate with the aerosol at a high velocity, whereby at least one of crystals and microstructures of said brittle materials are dispersed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种复合结构体的制造装置,其形成具有分散了多于一种类型的脆性材料的晶体并且具有新特性而不涉及加热/烧结工艺的结构的结构体。 该装置包括配置成产生气溶胶的气溶胶发生器。 通过将多种类型的脆性材料的细颗粒分散在气体中,或将复合细颗粒分散在气体中而产生气溶胶。 该装置还包括喷雾器,其被配置为喷射气溶胶,分级器,其被配置为将脆性材料细颗粒分类在气溶胶中;以及分解机,用于分解气溶胶中脆性材料微粒的附聚物。 复合结构体通过用气溶胶以高速轰击基材而在减压条件下制造,由此所述脆性材料的晶体和微结构中的至少一种分散。

    Rare-earth oxide sintered body and manufacturing method
    3.
    发明申请
    Rare-earth oxide sintered body and manufacturing method 失效
    稀土氧化物烧结体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090029844A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:US12283507

    申请日:2008-09-12

    IPC分类号: C04B35/50

    摘要: A rare-earth oxide sintered body, or corrosion-resistant material, having low sintering temperature and high density is prepared by adding a boron compound at a ratio of 0.06 mol % or more and less than 25 mol % when converted into boron oxide (B2O3) to oxide powder of at least one of La, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, and Sc, after which the mixed powder is formed and sintered. The sintered body comprises at least one of La2O3, Nd2O3, Sm2O3, Eu2O3, Gd2O3, Dy2O3, Ho2O3, Er2O3, Tm2O3, Yb2O3, Lu2O3, and Sc2O3, and at least one of Ln3BO6 (Ln=La, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu), and Sc3BO6 as a main constituent crystal thereof.

    摘要翻译: 通过在转化为氧化硼(B 2 O 3)中添加比例为0.06摩尔%以上且小于25摩尔%的硼化合物,制备具有低烧结温度和高密度的稀土氧化物烧结体或耐腐蚀材料 )到La,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb,Lu和Sc中的至少一种的氧化物粉末,之后形成混合粉末并烧结。 烧结体包括La 2 O 3,Nd 2 O 3,Sm 2 O 3,Eu 2 O 3,Gd 2 O 3,Dy 2 O 3,Ho 2 O 3,Er 2 O 3,Tm 2 O 3,Yb 2 O 3,Lu 2 O 3和Sc 2 O 3中的至少一种,Ln 3 BO 6(L n = La,Nd,Sm, Gd,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb和Lu)和Sc3BO6作为其主要构成晶体。

    Composite structure body and method for manufacturing same
    5.
    发明申请
    Composite structure body and method for manufacturing same 审中-公开
    复合结构体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080096007A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11981064

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: B32B5/16

    摘要: A composite structure body obtained through a plurality of processes including forming composite fine particles by way of a process in which a surface of the fine particles of a brittle material is coated with another brittle material; then by bombarding the composite fine particles against a surface of a substrate at high velocities, an anchor portion biting the substrate surface is formed; the composite fine particles are simultaneously distorted and fractured by impact of the bombardment; mutual rejoining of the composite fine particles is made through intermediary of a newly generated active surface formed by the distortion or fracture; and thereby forming a structure body in which crystals and/or microstructures of the brittle materials are dispersed above the anchor portion; and a pre-processing which includes imparting internal distortion to the brittle material fine particles.

    摘要翻译: 通过多个方法获得的复合结构体,包括通过脆性材料的细颗粒的表面被另一种脆性材料涂覆的方法形成复合微粒; 然后通过以高速度将复合细颗粒轰击基板的表面,形成咬合基板表面的锚固部分; 复合细颗粒通过轰击的冲击同时变形和断裂; 复合微粒的相互重合是通过由变形或断裂形成的新产生的活性表面中介而形成的; 从而形成脆性材料的结晶和/或微结构分散在锚定部分上方的结构体; 以及包括对脆性材料微粒赋予内部变形的预处理。

    Composite structure body and method for manufacturing thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Composite structure body and method for manufacturing thereof 有权
    复合结构体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07175921B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US10399903

    申请日:2001-10-23

    IPC分类号: B32B9/00

    摘要: A structure body having the constitution in which the crystals of a brittle material such as a ceramic, a metalloid and the like and the crystals or the microstructures (the microstructure bodies composed of amorphous metal layers and an organic substance) of a ductile material such as a metal and the like are dispersed, the structure bodies (the portion composed of the brittle material) are polycrystalline, the crystals constituting the structure bodies substantially lack the crystalline orientation, and boundary layers composed of glassy substances are substantially absent in the boundary face between the crystals. It is thereby possible to obtain a structure body having novel characteristics, composed of a brittle material and a ductile material, without involving a heating/sintering process.

    摘要翻译: 具有以下构造的结构体,其中,诸如陶瓷,类金属等脆性材料的晶体或微结构(微结构体由非晶态金属层和有机物质组成)为延性材料,例如 金属等被分散,结构体(由脆性材料构成的部分)是多晶的,构成结构体的晶体基本上缺乏结晶取向,而由玻璃状物质组成的边界层基本上不存在于 晶体。 由此,可以获得具有脆性材料和延展性材料的新型特征的结构体,而不涉及加热/烧结工艺。

    Composite structure and method and apparatus for forming the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Composite structure and method and apparatus for forming the same 失效
    复合结构及其形成方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US07153567B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-26

    申请号:US10070104

    申请日:2000-10-12

    IPC分类号: B32B5/16

    摘要: A composite structure forming method comprises the steps of first pre-treating brittle material fine particles to impart an internal strain to the brittle material fine particles, secondly causing the brittle material fine particles in which the internal strain has been created to collide with a substrate surface at high speed or applying a mechanical impact force to the brittle material fine particles containing the internal strain therein provided on the substrate surface, to deform or fracture the brittle material fine particles, re-joining the fine particles through active new surfaces generated by the deformation or fracture, forming an anchor section made of polycrystalline brittle material of which part bites into the substrate surface at a boundary section between the new surfaces and the substrate, and further forming a structure made of polycrystalline brittle material on the anchor section.

    摘要翻译: 复合结构形成方法包括以下步骤:首先对脆性材料细颗粒进行预处理以对脆性材料细颗粒产生内部应变,其次使产生内部应变的脆性材料细颗粒与基板表面碰撞 高速地施加机械冲击力,或者在基材表面上含有内部应变的脆性材料微粒施加机械冲击力,使脆性材料微粒变形或断裂,通过变形产生的活性新表面重新接合微粒 或断裂,形成由多晶脆性材料制成的锚固部分,其中部分在新表面和基材之间的边界部分处于基材表面,并且在锚定部分上进一步形成由多晶脆性材料制成的结构。