公开(公告)号：US06344733B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-05

申请号：US09663694

申请日：2000-09-22

Applicant: Matthew M. Crass ,  Robert W. Iverson

Inventor： Matthew M. Crass ,  Robert W. Iverson

IPC: H02J714

CPC classification number: H02J7/0086 ,  H02J7/0047

Abstract: A battery pack includes a lead-acid battery and a charger port and an electronic switch connected between the two, the switch being controlled by a microcontroller which is connected to each of the battery and the charger port for separately monitoring the voltages thereat. The microcontroller operates under the control of a program which includes routines for comparing the battery voltage to the charger port voltage, for preventing closure of the switch unless the charger port voltage is at least a predetermined level and at least the battery voltage, for adjusting the duty cycle of the switch in accordance with the magnitude of the difference between the charger port voltage and the battery voltage, for detecting a bad battery by measuring the length of time required to increase the battery voltage from first to second predetermined levels, for reducing the switch duty cycle to a trickle charge level in the event of bad battery detection, and for disabling the bad battery detection routine in the event that a cigarette lighter adapter is coupled to the charger port. Audible and visible indicators may be provided to signal charging condition.

Abstract translation: 电池组包括铅酸电池和充电器端口以及连接在两者之间的电子开关，开关由连接到每个电池和充电器端口的微控制器控制，用于分别监视其上的电压。 微控制器在程序的控制下操作，该程序包括用于将电池电压与充电器端口电压进行比较的例程，用于防止开关闭合，除非充电器端口电压至少为预定电平，并且至少为了调整电池电压 根据充电器端口电压和电池电压之间的差异的大小，开关的占空比，用于通过测量将电池电压从第一至第二预定电平增加所需的时间长度来检测坏电池，以减少 在电池检测不良的情况下将开关占空比转换成涓流充电电平，并且在点烟器适配器连接到充电器端口的情况下禁用坏电池检测程序。 可以提供可视和可见的指示符来指示充电状态。

公开(公告)号：USRE41466E1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US12316364

申请日：2008-12-11

Applicant: Thomas P. Becker ,  Daniel D. Lionberg ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  William G. Bruno

Inventor： Thomas P. Becker ,  Daniel D. Lionberg ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  William G. Bruno

IPC: G01R31/02 ,  H01H85/30 ,  H01H31/02

CPC classification number: G01R31/07 ,  G01R31/006 ,  G01R31/025 ,  G01R31/083

Abstract: In one form, tester for an electrical system, such as for a vehicle, develops repetitively applied, short duration, control current pulses for reducing load current pulses through the electrical system. An operator connects a pair of input contacts across a fuse holder. A circuit between the input contacts is closed momentarily and repetitively to produce repetitive current pulses from the electricity source through the system. A perceptible alert is produced when the magnitude of the current pulse exceeds that of a prescribed reference current value. In another form, a tester for an electrical system is designed to plug into the fuse terminals in a fuse box. The tester can include a plurality of interchangeable circuit breaker modules to allow the tester to be used on circuits having differing current ratings.

Abstract translation: 在一种形式中，诸如用于车辆的电气系统的测试仪产生重复施加的短持续时间的控制电流脉冲，以减少通过电气系统的负载电流脉冲。 操作员将一对输入触点连接在保险丝座上。 输入触点之间的电路瞬间和重复地闭合，以从电源通过系统产生重复的电流脉冲。 当电流脉冲的幅度超过规定的参考电流值时，产生可察觉的警报。 在另一种形式中，用于电气系统的测试器被设计成插入保险丝盒中的熔丝端子。 测试器可以包括多个可互换的断路器模块，以允许测试器用于具有不同电流额定值的电路。

公开(公告)号：US06252378B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-26

申请号：US09596932

申请日：2000-06-19

Applicant: Matthew M. Crass ,  Thomas P. Becker

Inventor： Matthew M. Crass ,  Thomas P. Becker

IPC: H02J700

CPC classification number: H02J7/0047 ,  G01R19/16542 ,  H02J2001/006

Abstract: A usage counter has input terminals connectable to the terminals of a jump-starting battery pack. The counter has an IC comparator which generates an output signal when battery voltage drops below a predetermined reference level. If the output signal persists for a predetermined time period, indicating an attempt to jump-start an engine with the battery pack, an IC timer is triggered to output a count pulse which is inverted and then counted and displayed by an IC counter/display circuit. The usage counter circuit is powered by the battery pack and has a Zener diode which provides to the IC circuits a limited supply voltage which is unaffected by voltage spikes which might appear at the battery pack terminals. A capacitor maintains the reference voltage level despite momentary drops in battery terminal voltage.

Abstract translation: 使用计数器具有可连接到跳跃起动电池组的端子的输入端子。 计数器具有IC比较器，当电池电压下降到预定的参考电平以下时，该比较器产生输出信号。 如果输出信号持续预定时间段，表示尝试用电池组启动发动机，则IC定时器被触发以输出反转的计数脉冲，然后由IC计数器/显示电路进行计数和显示 。 使用计数器电路由电池组供电，并具有齐纳二极管，其向IC电路提供有限的电源电压，其不受可能出现在电池组端子处的电压尖峰的影响。 尽管电池端子电压瞬间下降，电容器保持参考电压电平。

公开(公告)号：US07565844B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-28

申请号：US11603540

申请日：2006-11-22

Applicant: Matthew M. Crass ,  Thomas P. Becker ,  Matthew S. Marquette ,  Richard J. Hackl ,  Paul J. Beyerl ,  Marvin D. Thorell

Inventor： Matthew M. Crass ,  Thomas P. Becker ,  Matthew S. Marquette ,  Richard J. Hackl ,  Paul J. Beyerl ,  Marvin D. Thorell

IPC: B25B23/14

CPC classification number: B25B23/1425

Abstract: An electronic torque-angle instrument including a generally tubular body having a gripping section and a pivoting head for engaging a workpiece, such as a nut or bolt, and a housing associated with the body and containing electronics, including a microprocessor, which permit individual or simultaneous measurement of torque and angle applied to the workpiece. The microprocessor includes stored programs which interpret a signal from an input, such as a gyroscopic sensor, and sends the interpreted signal to an output means. The signal is finally displayed as an accurate torque measure and/or angle measure from the output means.

Abstract translation: 一种电子扭矩角仪器，其包括具有夹持部分和用于接合诸如螺母或螺栓的工件的枢转头部的大致管状体，以及与主体相关联并包含微处理器的壳体，其包括微处理器，其允许个体或 同时测量施加到工件的扭矩和角度。 微处理器包括解码来自诸如陀螺传感器之类的输入的信号的存储程序，并将解释的信号发送到输出装置。 该信号最终显示为来自输出装置的精确的扭矩测量和/或角度测量。

公开(公告)号：US06222342B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09628095

申请日：2000-07-28

Applicant: Daniel M. Eggert ,  Michael R. Mowry ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  Thomas P. Becker

Inventor： Daniel M. Eggert ,  Michael R. Mowry ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  Thomas P. Becker

IPC: H02J700

CPC classification number: H02J7/0045 ,  Y10T307/625

Abstract: A portable battery jump start unit includes a portable, plastic, clamshell-type housing including a box-like open-top base and a box-like, open-bottom cover hingedly connected together for movement between open and closed conditions. A lead-acid battery is disposed in the housing, along with a state-of-charge monitoring circuit connected to the battery terminals and including a visible indicator viewable through an aperture in the housing. Cables are connected to the battery terminals and respectively extend through openings formed by cooperating notches in the mating edges of the base and cover, the cables respectively having clamp connectors at their distal ends which can be clamped onto posts projecting laterally outwardly from the sides of the base. A charger jack in the base is connected to the battery terminals for receiving a charger connector.

Abstract translation: 便携式电池跳跃启动单元包括便携式塑料蛤壳式壳体，其包括盒状开口底座和铰接地连接在一起以在打开和关闭状态之间运动的盒状开口底盖。 铅酸蓄电池与电池端子连接的状态电荷监测电路一起设置在壳体中，并且包括通过壳体中的孔可观察到的可见指示器。 电缆连接到电池端子并分别延伸通过在基座和盖的配合边缘中配合的凹口形成的开口，电缆分别在其远端具有夹紧连接器，其可以夹紧在从侧面侧向外突出的柱上 基础。 基座中的充电器插孔连接到用于接收充电器连接器的电池端子。

公开(公告)号：US5182512A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-26

申请号：US604191

申请日：1990-10-29

Applicant: Robert D. Braun ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  James R. Piehl ,  David J. Schend ,  Gary S. Wollert ,  Jerry W. Mueckl ,  Thomas P. Becker

Inventor： Robert D. Braun ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  James R. Piehl ,  David J. Schend ,  Gary S. Wollert ,  Jerry W. Mueckl ,  Thomas P. Becker

IPC: G01M15/04

CPC classification number: G01M15/046 ,  F02D2200/1015

Abstract: A linearly moving external part on a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine is contacted with a hand-held rotary encoder, contact tachometer having a hollow handle in which processing circuitry is disposed for converting the rotary encoder output to a waveform signal. This signal, along with a signal responsive to the firing of the number one cylinder, are applied to an engine analyzer processor for display of a single engine cycle of the waveform signal on the CRT oscilloscope of the engine analyzer. The variations in amplitude of the waveform signal correspond to speed variations of the moving part over an engine cycle to give an indication of the relative power contributions of the individual cylinders.

公开(公告)号：US20110185779A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

申请号：US13019398

申请日：2011-02-02

Applicant: Matthew M. Crass ,  Jon M. LaRue ,  Mark T. Gordon ,  John J. Landree ,  Robert Keith Folkestad, II

Inventor： Matthew M. Crass ,  Jon M. LaRue ,  Mark T. Gordon ,  John J. Landree ,  Robert Keith Folkestad, II

IPC: E05B47/00 ,  B65D55/14

CPC classification number: B25H3/028 ,  E05B47/0012 ,  E05B65/462 ,  E05B2047/0015 ,  E05B2047/002 ,  E05B2047/0027 ,  E05B2047/0028 ,  E05B2047/003 ,  E05B2047/0085 ,  E05B2047/0094 ,  G07C9/00309 ,  G07C9/00563 ,  G07C9/00896 ,  G07C2009/00793 ,  Y10T70/554 ,  Y10T70/5973 ,  Y10T70/5978 ,  Y10T70/7051 ,  Y10T70/7062 ,  Y10T70/7102 ,  Y10T70/7107 ,  Y10T70/7113 ,  Y10T70/7124 ,  Y10T70/713

Abstract: An improved method of rotating the lockrod of a tool storage unit to the “locked” or “unlocked” position by use of a linear actuator to rotate the lockrod actuator, where the linear actuator operates electrically, allowing for control by any remotely or automatically operated system. The tool storage unit locking mechanisms include a center-neutral key position that rotates 90 degrees in either direction from center to lock and unlock the unit. This design allows a standard key to operate the locking mechanism, but also allows a secondary mechanism (such as an electromagnetically driven mechanism) to directly operate the lock. Due to its specifics, the design would also allow for retrofitability.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的方法，通过使用线性致动器将工具存储单元的锁定件旋转到“锁定”或“解锁”位置，以旋转锁定致动器，其中线性致动器电动操作，允许通过远程或自动操作 系统。 工具存储单元锁定机构包括从中心向任一方向旋转90度的中心 - 中性键位置，以锁定并解锁单元。 这种设计允许标准键操作锁定机构，但也允许辅助机构（如电磁驱动机构）直接操作锁。 由于其具体细节，该设计也将允许改装。

公开(公告)号：US5763764A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US563898

申请日：1995-11-22

Applicant: Daniel Mieczkowski ,  Mark J. Hasenberg ,  Thomas P. Becker ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  Robert D. Braun ,  Edward T. Gisske ,  Donald J. Caldwell

Inventor： Daniel Mieczkowski ,  Mark J. Hasenberg ,  Thomas P. Becker ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  Robert D. Braun ,  Edward T. Gisske ,  Donald J. Caldwell

IPC: F02M25/08 ,  G01M3/26

CPC classification number: F02M25/0818 ,  F02M25/0809

Abstract: An evaporative emission tester is used to evaluate the integrity of a vehicle's evaporative emission control system, including determining the system's purge capability. The emission tester performs a purge flow test to determine whether fuel vapor stored in the vehicle's evaporative canister and present in the fuel tank is being drawn into the engine for combustion at a minimum amount. The emission tester also performs a pressure test of the vehicle's evaporative canister purge system, which includes the fuel tank and lines. The emission tester can function as a stand-alone unit or as an integrated product with a host computer.

公开(公告)号：US5610327A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-11

申请号：US486328

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Thomas P. Becker ,  Mark A. Hoferitza ,  Matthew M. Crass

Inventor： Thomas P. Becker ,  Mark A. Hoferitza ,  Matthew M. Crass

IPC: F02P17/06 ,  F02P17/00

CPC classification number: F02P17/06

Abstract: A diesel timing light includes a flash circuit for flashing a xenon lamp in response to ignition events sensed by a knock sensor. A trigger circuit enables the flash circuit only in the presence of an enable signal, which is generated by a sensing circuit immediately before the ignition of the no. 1 cylinder. The sensing circuit includes a visible laser source which illuminates a patch of reflective tape on the engine flywheel just ahead of a timing mark corresponding to engine top dead center. The tape reflects the visible laser light to a sensor which generates the enable signal. The trigger disables the flash circuit immediately after the flash triggered by the first ignition event after the enable signal. LED indicators indicate when the photosensor is detecting the reflected beam and when the knock sensor is detecting ignition events.

Abstract translation: 柴油定时灯包括用于响应于由爆震传感器感测到的点火事件来闪烁氙气灯的闪光灯。 触发电路仅在存在使能信号的情况下使能闪速电路，该使能信号由紧接在否的点火之前的感测电路产生。 1缸。 感测电路包括可见激光源，其在发动机飞轮之前照亮发动机上止点对应的定时标记之前的反射带的贴片。 磁带将可见激光反射到产生使能信号的传感器。 在使能信号后，由第一次点火事件触发闪光后，触发器将立即禁用闪光电路。 LED指示灯指示光电传感器何时检测到反射光束，何时爆震传感器检测到点火事件。

公开(公告)号：US5589644A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-31

申请号：US347871

申请日：1994-12-01

Applicant: Thomas P. Becker ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  Gordon A. Putney ,  Randy J. Niesen ,  Dean J. Iwinski

Inventor： Thomas P. Becker ,  Matthew M. Crass ,  Gordon A. Putney ,  Randy J. Niesen ,  Dean J. Iwinski

IPC: G01C19/00 ,  B25B23/14 ,  B25B23/142 ,  G01L5/00

CPC classification number: B25B23/1425

Abstract: A torque-angle wrench is provided with a handle for applying torque, such as to a fastener or bolt, through a tightening angle, at a rotational angular velocity. A piezoelectric gyroscopic sensor device including circuitry for vibrating an oscillating body is coupled to the wrench. As the wrench is rotated through the tightening angle, its rotational angular velocity causes the vibrating body to alter its direction of vibration. The new vibrating pattern is sensed and converted, by appropriate sensing circuitry, into an electrical signal proportional in intensity to the rotational angular velocity of the wrench. The electrical signal can be electronically processed by appropriate conversion and display circuitry to provide a visual indication of the tightening angle. Such conversion and display circuitry can be integral with the wrench or as part of an adaptably coupled meter non-integrally connected to the sensor device.

Abstract translation: 扭矩扳手设置有用于以旋转角速度通过紧固角度向紧固件或螺栓施加扭矩的手柄。 包括用于使振动体振动的电路的压电陀螺传感器装置与扳手相连接。 当扳手旋转通过紧固角度时，其旋转角速度使得振动体改变其振动方向。 新的振动模式通过适当的感测电路被感测和转换成与扳手的旋转角速度成正比的电信号。 电信号可以通过适当的转换和显示电路进行电子处理，以提供紧固角度的视觉指示。 这种转换和显示电路可以与扳手成一体，或者作为与传感器装置非整体连接的适应性耦合的仪表的一部分。