Water-resistant telecommunication cable
    1.
    发明授权
    Water-resistant telecommunication cable 有权
    防水通信电缆

    公开(公告)号:US07865047B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US10500072

    申请日:2002-12-19

    Abstract: Telecommunication cable having an elongated element housing at least one transmitting element. The elongated element has a water-soluble polymeric composition of a vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a saponification degree of about 60% to about 95%; a plasticizer; a hydrolysis stabilizer compound having a chelant group having two hydrogen atoms bonded to two respective heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. The two hydrogen atoms have a distance between each other of 4.2×10−10 m to 5.8×10−10 m. The stabilizer compound is present in an amount of at least 0.75 mmoles per 100 g of copolymer. The elongated element is in particular a buffer tube housing a plurality of optical fibers. The presence of the stabilizer reduces the increase of the hydrolysis degree of the copolymer upon aging, thus maintaining the desired water blocking properties of the copolymer.

    Abstract translation: 电信电缆具有容纳至少一个发送元件的细长元件。 细长元件具有皂化度为约60%至约95%的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的水溶性聚合物组合物; 增塑剂; 水解稳定剂化合物,其具有与两个选自氮,氧和硫的杂原子键合的两个氢原子的螯合基团。 两个氢原子彼此之间的距离为4.2×10-10 m至5.8×10-10 m。 稳定剂化合物的存在量为每100克共聚物至少0.75毫摩尔。 细长元件特别是容纳多根光纤的缓冲管。 稳定剂的存在降低了共聚物在老化时的水解度的增加,从而保持共聚物所需的阻水性。

    Optical fiber with epoxidized polyolefin based coating
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber with epoxidized polyolefin based coating 失效
    光纤与环氧化聚烯烃基涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06996318B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US10497697

    申请日:2002-11-28

    CPC classification number: C03C25/106 C08C19/02 C08C19/06 C08L15/00 C08L2666/08

    Abstract: An optical fiber having at least one epoxidized polyolefin based polymer coating. The coating is formed from a crosslinkable composition having (a) at least one epoxidized polydiene oligomer having a first and a second end, the oligomer having at least one hydrocarbon chain that is substantially free of ethylenic double bonds, at least one epoxide group at the first end and at least one reactive functional group at the second end; (b) at least one hydrogenated polydiene oligomer having at least one reactive functional group capable of reacting with the epoxide groups; and (c) at least one photo-initiator. Preferably, the coating is a primary coating coated with a secondary coating.

    Abstract translation: 具有至少一种环氧化聚烯烃基聚合物涂层的光纤。 该涂层由具有(a)至少一种具有第一和第二末端的环氧化聚二烯低聚物的可交联组合物形成,所述低聚物具有至少一个基本上不含烯属双键的烃链,所述至少一个环氧化物基团在 第一端和在第二端的至少一个反应性官能团; (b)至少一种具有至少一个能够与环氧基反应的反应性官能团的氢化聚二烯低聚物; 和(c)至少一个光引发剂。 优选地,涂层是涂覆有二次涂层的主涂层。

    High voltage direct current cable having an impregnated stratified insulation
    3.
    发明授权
    High voltage direct current cable having an impregnated stratified insulation 有权
    高压直流电缆具有浸渍的分层绝缘

    公开(公告)号:US09595367B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-14

    申请号:US13515420

    申请日:2009-12-16

    CPC classification number: H01B3/52 H01B3/54 H01B7/0225 H01B9/0688

    Abstract: A high voltage direct current cable includes at least one electrical conductor, at least one semiconducting layer, at least one stratified insulation made from windings of at least one paper-polypropylene laminate, the stratified insulation being impregnated with at least one electrically insulating fluid having a kinematic viscosity of at least 1,000 cSt at 60EC, wherein the laminate includes at least one paper layer having an air impermeability of at least 100,000 Gurley sec−1. Such a high air impermeability of the paper layer(s) remarkably reduces the swelling of the polypropylene layer(s) during impregnation with a high viscosity insulating fluid, thus preventing delamination, up to the end of the impregnation process for the whole stratified insulation.

    Abstract translation: 高压直流电缆包括至少一个电导体,至少一个半导电层,由至少一个纸 - 聚丙烯层压板的绕组制成的至少一个分层绝缘体,所述分层绝缘体浸渍有至少一个电绝缘流体,其具有 在60EC下运动粘度至少为1000cSt,其中层压板包括至少一层具有至少100,000Gurley sec-1的不透气性的纸层。 纸层的这种高空气不渗透性显着降低了在用高粘度绝缘流体浸渍期间聚丙烯层的溶胀,从而防止分层,直到整个分层绝缘体的浸渍过程结束。

    FLAME-RETARDANT OPTICAL CABLE FOR AIR-BLOWN INSTALLATION
    4.
    发明申请
    FLAME-RETARDANT OPTICAL CABLE FOR AIR-BLOWN INSTALLATION 有权
    用于空气安装的阻燃光缆

    公开(公告)号:US20150226928A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14420185

    申请日:2012-08-08

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4436 G02B6/4433 G02B6/4438 G02B6/46

    Abstract: An optical cable has a cable core including at least one tube loosely accommodating optical fibers, the at least one tube being accommodated within a jacket embedding at least two strength members, the cable core and the jacket comprising combustible material. A ratio of core combustible material/jacket combustible material is lower than 60 vol %. The jacket is made of a composition having hardness of at least 60 Shore D and a LOI higher than 35%.

    Abstract translation: 光缆具有包括松散地容纳光纤的至少一个管的电缆芯,所述至少一个管容纳在嵌入至少两个强度构件的护套中,所述电缆芯和护套包括可燃材料。 核心可燃材料/夹套可燃材料的比例低于60体积%。 夹克由硬度至少为60肖氏D和LOI高于35%的组合物制成。

    Optical Cable and Optical Unit Comprised Therein
    5.
    发明申请
    Optical Cable and Optical Unit Comprised Therein 有权
    其中包括光缆和光学单元

    公开(公告)号:US20080304798A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US10568218

    申请日:2003-08-28

    Abstract: Optical cable having at least one tubular element of polymeric material and at least one transmission element housed within said tubular element. The polymeric material is made from a polymeric composition having (a) at least one olefin polymer; (b) at least one inorganic filler; and (c) at least one olefin polymer including at least one functional group. The at least one olefin polymer including at least one functional group (c) is present in the polymeric composition in an amount of about 3 parts by weight to about 10 parts by weight, preferably about 5 parts by weight to about 8 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the olefin polymer (a).

    Abstract translation: 光缆具有至少一个聚合材料的管状元件和容纳在所述管状元件内的至少一个传输元件。 聚合物材料由具有(a)至少一种烯烃聚合物的聚合物组合物制成; (b)至少一种无机填料; 和(c)至少一种包含至少一个官能团的烯烃聚合物。 包含至少一个官能团(c)的至少一种烯烃聚合物以约3重量份至约10重量份,优选约5重量份至约8重量份的量存在于聚合物组合物中, 相对于100重量份的烯烃聚合物(a)。

    Process for Manufacturing a Water-Resistant Telecommunication Cable
    6.
    发明申请
    Process for Manufacturing a Water-Resistant Telecommunication Cable 有权
    制造防水通信电缆的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20070246848A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US10577350

    申请日:2003-10-29

    Abstract: A process for manufacturing a water-resistant telecommunication cable. The cable has a solid and compact element having a water-soluble polymer material having vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a hydrolysis degree of 60-95% and a polymerisation degree higher than 1,800 and at least one solid low-melting and one solid high melting plasticizers. The process produces continuously the water-soluble polymer material by separately feeding, in sequence, a multi-screw extruder, in the flow direction, with the copolymer and the high melting plasticizer melting and mixing them while transporting them through the extruder, and with the low melting plasticizer, melting and mixing them with the copolymer and the high melting plasticizer, subsequently homogenizing the copolymer and the plasticizers and finally discharging the melt, at a temperature lower than or equal to 205° C. A process for extruding the above PVA based water-soluble polymer material. The process allows extrusion of PVA with an enhanced productivity and reproducibility requiring shorter times for absorbing the plasticizers onto the polymer.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造防水通信电缆的方法。 电缆具有固体紧凑的元件,其具有水溶性聚合物材料,其具有水解度为60-95%,聚合度高于1,800和至少一个固体低熔点和一个固体高的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物 熔化增塑剂。 该方法连续地通过在流动方向上单独进料多股螺杆挤出机,共聚物和高熔点增塑剂在将它们输送通过挤出机进行熔融和混合的同时单独进料而产生, 将低熔点增塑剂熔融并与共聚物和高熔点增塑剂混合,然后在低于或等于205℃的温度下使共聚物和增塑剂均化并最终排出熔体。一种挤出上述PVA基的方法 水溶性高分子材料。 该方法允许PVA的挤出以提高的生产率和再现性需要更短的时间来吸收聚合物上的增塑剂。

    Water-resistant telecommunication cable
    8.
    发明授权
    Water-resistant telecommunication cable 有权
    防水通信电缆

    公开(公告)号:US07155094B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-26

    申请号:US10540830

    申请日:2002-12-27

    Abstract: A water-resistant telecommunication cable is disclosed comprising a solid and compact element surrounding at least one optical transmitting element, wherein the element is made from a vinyl alcohol/vinyl acetate copolymer having a hydrolysis degree of about 60% to about 95% and a polymerization degree higher than about 2,500; at least a first solid plasticizer having a melting point between 50° and 110° C., and a second solid plasticizer having a melting point equal or higher than 140° C., in an amount of about 10–30 and 1–10 parts by weight per hundred parts by weight of the copolymer, respectively; the water-soluble polymer material showing: a complex modulus (G*) equal to or higher than 2.5 106 Mpa; a ratio of the viscous modulus to the elastic modulus (tan δ) equal to or lower than 2.30; and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of about 20° to about 35° C.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种防水通信电缆,其包括围绕至少一个光学传输元件的固体和致密元件,其中所述元件由水解度为约60%至约95%的乙烯醇/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物制成,并且聚合 高于约2,500; 至少第一固体增塑剂,其熔点在50℃至110℃之间,第二固体增塑剂的熔点等于或高于140℃,其量为约10-30和1-10份 分别为100重量份的共聚物; 所述水溶性聚合物材料显示:复数模量(G *)等于或高于2.5×10 -6 Mpa; 粘度模量与弹性模量(tanδ)的比值等于或低于2.30; 和约20℃至约35℃的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)

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