COMPOUND HAVING HYDROCOUMARIN SKELETON, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSTITION, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    COMPOUND HAVING HYDROCOUMARIN SKELETON, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSTITION, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    具有水滑石,液晶合成和液晶显示装置的化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20110193021A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13084268

    申请日:2011-04-11

    IPC分类号: C09K19/34 C07D311/04

    摘要: A liquid crystal compound is to be obtained that has stability to heat, light and so forth, a high clearing point, a suitable optical anisotropy, a large negative dielectric anisotropy, and excellent compatibility with other liquid crystal compounds. A liquid crystal composition containing the compound is also to be obtained that has a low viscosity, a suitable optical anisotropy, a suitable negative dielectric anisotropy, a low threshold voltage, a high maximum temperature of a nematic phase (phase transition temperature from a nematic phase to an isotropic phase), and a low minimum temperature of a nematic phase. A compound having a hydrocoumarin skeleton is synthesized, and a liquid crystal composition containing the compound is produced.

    摘要翻译: 可以得到对热,光等具有稳定性,高透明度,适当的光学各向异性,大的负介电各向异性以及与其它液晶化合物的相容性优异的液晶性化合物。 还可以获得含有该化合物的液晶组合物,其具有低粘度,适当的光学各向异性,适当的负介电各向异性,低阈值电压,向列相的高最高温度(向列相的相变温度 到各向同性相)和向列相的低最低温度。 合成具有氢香豆素骨架的化合物,制备含有该化合物的液晶组合物。

    Liquid crystal compound having lactone ring, liquid crystal composition, and liquid crystal display device
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal compound having lactone ring, liquid crystal composition, and liquid crystal display device 有权
    具有内酯环的液晶化合物,液晶组合物和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07875327B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US12572895

    申请日:2009-10-02

    摘要: A nematic liquid crystal compound represented by any one of formulas (a-1) to (a-6): in formulas (a-1) to (a-6), Ra and Rb are each independently hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 10 carbons, provided that in the alkyl, —CH2- may be replaced by —O—, —(CH2)2- may be replaced by —CH═CH—, and hydrogen may be replaced by a halogen; ring A1 and ring A2 are each independently trans-1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene, provided that in these rings hydrogen may be replaced by a halogen, and in the case where the ring is trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, —CH2- may be replaced by —O—, and —CH2CH— may be replaced by —CH═C—; and Z1 and Z2 are each independently a single bond, —COO—, —OCO—, —OCH2-, —CH2O— or —CH2CH2-, provided that in formula (a-3), in the case where ring A2 is trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, Z2 is a single bond, —COO—, —OCO—, —OCH2- or —CH2O—, in the case where Ra is —C3H7, Rb is —OC2H5, and Z2 is a single bond, ring A2 is trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, 2-fluoro- 1,4-phenylene, 3-fluoro-1,4-phenylene, 2-fluoro-3-chloro-1,4-phenylene, 2-chloro- 3-fluoro-3,4-phenylene or 2,3-dichloro-1,4-phenylene, and in formula (a-4), in the case where ring A1 is trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, Z1 is a single bond, —COO—, —OCO—, —OCH2- or —CH2O—.

    摘要翻译: 由式(a-1)〜(a-6)中的任一个表示的向列型液晶化合物:在式(a-1)至(a-6)中,Ra和Rb各自独立地为氢或具有1〜10 碳原子,条件是在烷基中,-CH 2 - 可以被-O - 取代, - (CH 2)2 - 可被-CH = CH-代替,并且氢可以被卤素取代; 环A1和环A2各自独立地为反式-1,4-亚环己基或1,4-亚苯基,条件是在这些环中,氢可以被卤素代替,并且在环是反式-1,4-亚环己基的情况下 ,-CH 2 - 可以被-O-取代,-CH 2 CH-可以被-CH = C - 取代; 并且Z 1和Z 2各自独立地为单键-COO-,-OCO-,-OCH 2 - , - CH 2 O-或-CH 2 CH 2 - ,条件是在式(a-3)中,在环A2为反式 - 1,4-亚环己基,Z2为单键,-COO-,-OCO-,-OCH2-或-CH2O-,在Ra为-C3H7的情况下,Rb为-OC2H5,Z2为单键,环, A2是反式-1,4-亚环己基,1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基,2-氟-1,4-亚苯基,3-氟-1,4-亚苯基,2-氟-3-氯 - 1,4-亚苯基,2-氯-3-氟-3,4-亚苯基或2,3-二氯-1,4-亚苯基,在式(a-4)中,在环A 1为反式 - 1,4-亚环己基,Z1是单键,-COO-,-OCO-,-OCH2-或-CH2O-。

    Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device 失效
    液晶组成和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07618691B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US12210040

    申请日:2008-09-12

    IPC分类号: C09K19/30 C09K19/12

    摘要: A liquid crystal composition having a negative dielectric anisotropy that includes two components, wherein the first component is at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formulas (1-1) and (1-2), and the second component is at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formulas (2-1) to (2-3): wherein, for example, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each alkyl having 1 to 12 carbons; X1 and X2 are each fluorine; ring A, ring B, ring C, ring D, ring E, ring F and ring G are each 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene; and Z1 is a single bond.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有负介电各向异性的液晶组合物,其包含两种成分,其中第一成分为选自式(1-1)和(1-2)所示的化合物的族群中的至少一种化合物,第二成分为 至少一种选自由式(2-1)至(2-3)表示的化合物的化合物:其中,例如,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自为具有1至12个碳的烷基; X1和X2各自为氟; 环A,环B,环C,环D,环E,环F和环G各自为1,4-亚环己基或1,4-亚苯基; Z1是单键。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 失效
    液晶组合物和液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090065740A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12210040

    申请日:2008-09-12

    IPC分类号: C09K19/30

    摘要: A liquid crystal composition having a negative dielectric anisotropy that includes two components, wherein the first component is at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formulas (1-1) and (1-2), and the second component is at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formulas (2-1) to (2-3): wherein, for example, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each alkyl having 1 to 12 carbons; X1 and X2 are each fluorine; ring A, ring B, ring C, ring D, ring E, ring F and ring G are each 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene; and Z1 is a single bond.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有负介电各向异性的液晶组合物,其包含两种成分,其中第一成分为选自式(1-1)和(1-2)所示的化合物的族群中的至少一种化合物,第二成分为 至少一种选自由式(2-1)至(2-3)表示的化合物的化合物:其中,例如,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自为具有1至12个碳的烷基; X1和X2各自为氟; 环A,环B,环C,环D,环E,环F和环G各自为1,4-亚环己基或1,4-亚苯基; Z1是单键。

    Radioimmunoassay method
    6.
    发明授权
    Radioimmunoassay method 失效
    放射免疫法

    公开(公告)号:US5366859A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US967980

    申请日:1992-10-28

    摘要: A radioimmunoassay which comprises the steps of reacting a first antibody (A) on an insoluble solid, which is specific for an antigen (B); an antigen (B); and a second antibody (C) derived from an animal different from that of the first antibody (A), which binds to the antigen (B) under conditions that the concentration of the second antibody (C) is higher than the dissociation constant between the second antibody (C) and the antigen (B) to obtain an immune complex (D); reacting the immune complex (D) with a radiolabeled probe (E) and then measuring the radioactivity of the solid precipitate or the reaction mixture, to measure the quantity of antigen (B). The method provides an assay with high sensitivity which does not depend on the sensitivity of the second antibody to be used.

    摘要翻译: 一种放射免疫测定法,其包括使第一抗体(A)与对抗原(B)特异的不溶性固体反应的步骤; 抗原(B); 和来自不同于第一抗体(A)的动物的第二抗体(C),其在第二抗体(C)的浓度高于第二抗体(C)的解离常数的条件下与抗原(B)结合 第二抗体(C)和抗原(B)以获得免疫复合物(D); 使免疫复合物(D)与放射性标记的探针(E)反应,然后测量固体沉淀物或反应混合物的放射性,以测量抗原量(B)。 该方法提供了不依赖于所使用的第二抗体的灵敏度的高灵敏度的测定。

    PHENOLIC COMPOUND HAVING CARBONYL AS NEIGHBORING GROUP AND APPLICATION THEREOF
    8.
    发明申请
    PHENOLIC COMPOUND HAVING CARBONYL AS NEIGHBORING GROUP AND APPLICATION THEREOF 有权
    具有碳氢化合物的酚醛化合物作为相邻组及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20130306909A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-21

    申请号:US13896603

    申请日:2013-05-17

    IPC分类号: C09K19/30 C09K19/06 C09K19/20

    摘要: To provide a liquid crystal compound having a large negative value of dielectric anisotropy (Δ∈). A compound is represented by formula (1): wherein, in formula (1), R1 and R2 are hydrogen, halogen or alkyl having 1 to 10 carbons, and in the alkyl, at least one of —CH2— may be replaced by —O—, at least one of —(CH2)2— may be replaced by —CH═CH—, and at least one of hydrogen may be replaced by halogen; ring A1 and ring A2 are 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene; Z1 is a single bond, —(CH2)2—, —CH2O—, —OCH2—, —CF2O—, —OCF2—, —COO—, or —OCO—; Y is halogen, —CF3, —CF2H or —CH2F; and m, n and p are 0, 1 or 2, and a sum (m+n) of m and n is 0, 1 or 2.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有大的介电各向异性负值(DeltaE)的液晶化合物。 化合物由式(1)表示:其中,在式(1)中,R 1和R 2是氢,卤素或具有1至10个碳的烷基,并且在烷基中,-CH 2 - 中的至少一个可以被 - O-, - (CH 2)2 - 中的至少一个可以被-CH = CH-取代,并且氢中的至少一个可以被卤素取代; 环A1和环A2是1,4-亚环己基或1,4-亚苯基; Z 1是单键, - (CH 2)2 - , - CH 2 O-,-OCH 2 - , - CF 2 O-,-OCF 2 - , - COO-或-OCO-; Y是卤素,-CF 3,-CF 2 H或-CH 2 F; m,n和p分别为0,1或2,m和n的和(m + n)为0,1或2。