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公开(公告)号：US07464669B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US11406765
申请日：2006-04-19
IPC分类号： F23C10/24
CPC分类号： F23C10/18 , F23J1/00 , F23J2900/01002
摘要： An integrated fluidized bed ash cooler for a fluidized bed boiler, particularly a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler, employs at least two fluidized bed sections positioned in series along a solids flow path. Each section contains fluidizing means, the first section along the solids path being separated from a following section with a threshold. The first section contains means for measuring a bed temperature in the vicinity of the fluidizing means and at a higher elevation within the fluidized bed. Means are provided for removing oversized bed material from the first section to facilitate the removal of ash while minimizing the possibility of ash plugging during operation.
摘要翻译： 用于流化床锅炉，特别是循环流化床（CFB）锅炉的集成流化床灰分冷却器采用沿着固体流动路径串联定位的至少两个流化床部分。 每个部分包含流化装置，沿着固体路径的第一部分与具有阈值的随后部分分离。 第一部分包含用于测量流化床附近的床温度以及在流化床内的较高高度的装置。 提供了用于从第一部分移除超大床层材料的手段，以便于在运行期间最小化灰尘堵塞的可能性的灰分除去。
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公开(公告)号：US08047162B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US12175102
申请日：2008-07-17
IPC分类号： B01D45/00
CPC分类号： F22B37/42 , F23C10/10 , F23J2219/10
摘要： A system and method for quickly cooling and de-pressurizing a boiler arrangement in the event of a plant power loss, a.k.a. a black plant condition. A steam discharge system injects steam from the steam/water circuit into the furnace, thereby both cooling components of the boiler arrangement and reducing pressure in the steam/water circuit. This reduces or eliminates the additional cost associated with providing extra capacity in a steam drum and/or an independently powered boiler water pump. The system and method is particularly useful for quickly cooling the U-beams of a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler during a black plant condition. In application to boiler arrangements with a selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) system employing steam as a carrier for a NOx reducing agent, the steam discharge system advantageously uses the discharge nozzles of the SNCR system to inject the steam into the furnace.
摘要翻译： 一种在工厂电力损失的情况下快速冷却和减压锅炉装置的系统和方法，例如黑色植物条件。 蒸汽排放系统将来自蒸汽/水回路的蒸汽注入炉中，从而将锅炉装置的冷却部件和蒸汽/水回路中的压力降低。 这减少或消除了在蒸汽鼓和/或独立供电的锅炉水泵中提供额外容量的附加成本。 该系统和方法特别适用于在黑色植物条件下快速冷却循环流化床（CFB）锅炉的U型梁。 在应用具有使用蒸汽作为NOx还原剂的载体的选择性非催化还原（SNCR）系统的锅炉装置时，蒸汽排放系统有利地使用SNCR系统的排放喷嘴将蒸汽注入炉中。
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公开(公告)号：US20090025658A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12175102
申请日：2008-07-17
IPC分类号： F22B33/00
CPC分类号： F22B37/42 , F23C10/10 , F23J2219/10
摘要： A system and method for quickly cooling and de-pressurizing a boiler arrangement in the event of a plant power loss, a.k.a. a black plant condition. A steam discharge system injects steam from the steam/water circuit into the furnace, thereby both cooling components of the boiler arrangement and reducing pressure in the steam/water circuit. This reduces or eliminates the additional cost associated with providing extra capacity in a steam drum and/or an independently powered boiler water pump. The system and method is particularly useful for quickly cooling the U-beams of a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler during a black plant condition. In application to boiler arrangements with a selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) system employing steam as a carrier for a NOx reducing agent, the steam discharge system advantageously uses the discharge nozzles of the SNCR system to inject the steam into the furnace.
摘要翻译： 一种在工厂电力损失的情况下快速冷却和减压锅炉装置的系统和方法，例如黑色植物条件。 蒸汽排放系统将来自蒸汽/水回路的蒸汽注入炉中，从而将锅炉装置的冷却部件和蒸汽/水回路中的压力降低。 这减少或消除了在蒸汽鼓和/或独立供电的锅炉水泵中提供额外容量的附加成本。 该系统和方法特别适用于在黑色植物条件下快速冷却循环流化床（CFB）锅炉的U型梁。 在应用具有使用蒸汽作为NOx还原剂的载体的选择性非催化还原（SNCR）系统的锅炉装置时，蒸汽排放系统有利地使用SNCR系统的排放喷嘴将蒸汽注入炉中。
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公开(公告)号：US06967005B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US09958622
申请日：2001-02-06
CPC分类号： F23J15/006 , B01D53/8631 , B01J8/005 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/388 , B01J2208/00292 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2219/00006 , F23C2206/10 , F23J2217/101 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2217/20 , F23J2217/40 , F23J2219/10 , F23J2219/60
摘要： A CFB reactor or combustor having a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system (150) employed downstream of the CFB reactor or combustor furnace (10) together with a dry scrubber system (220) to achieve enhanced NOx reduction.
摘要翻译： 在CFB反应器或燃烧器炉（10）的下游与干式洗涤器系统（220）一起使用具有选择性催化还原（SCR）系统（150）的CFB反应器或燃烧器，以实现增强的NO x 减少。
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5.发明授权Floored impact-type solids separator using downward expanding separator elements 失效地下冲击型固体分离器使用向下扩张的分离器元件公开(公告)号：US06681722B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US10273917
申请日：2002-10-18
IPC分类号： F22B100
CPC分类号： F22B31/0084 , F23C10/08 , F23J2217/20
摘要： A collection element arrangement is provided having sleeve attachments near their lowermost ends which simulate a continuous sloping surface, or floor. The sleeve attachments upper surfaces forming the floor permit collected solids to flow down the sloping surface back into the furnace or reactor chamber. Stainless steel can be used for the collection elements and sleeve attachments since the floating floor accommodates differential thermal expansion between CFB components.
摘要翻译： 提供收集元件布置，其在其最下端附近具有套筒附件，其模拟连续的倾斜表面或地板。 套筒附件形成地板的上表面允许收集的固体沿着倾斜的表面向下流回炉或反应室。 不锈钢可以用于收集元件和套筒附件，因为浮动地板容纳CFB部件之间的差分热膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US06395237B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09503218
申请日：2000-02-13
IPC分类号： B01D5354
CPC分类号： F23J15/006 , B01D53/8631 , B01J8/005 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/388 , B01J2208/00292 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2219/00006 , F23C2206/10 , F23J2217/101 , F23J2217/102 , F23J2217/20 , F23J2217/40 , F23J2219/10 , F23J2219/60
摘要： A CFB reactor or combustor having a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system employed downstream of the CFB reactor or combustor furnace together with a dry scrubber system to achieve enhanced NO, reduction.
摘要翻译： 具有选择性催化还原（SCR）系统的CFB反应器或燃烧器，其与CFB反应器或燃烧器炉的下游连同干式洗涤器系统一起使用以实现增强的NO，还原。
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公开(公告)号：US5526938A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US320077
申请日：1994-10-07
申请人： David L. Kraft , Michael J. Szmania
发明人： David L. Kraft , Michael J. Szmania
摘要： A system for classifying and cooling particulate material produced by a fluid bed boiler comprises a vertical housing having an inlet for incoming particulate material and a first outlet for discharging exhaust and a second outlet for discharging solids. A fluidized bed of material is contained within the housing and is located directly above a bed of material. A gas distribution grid provides air to both beds for cooling the particulate material, and temperature measurement is used along with flow measurement to control gas velocity through the beds.
摘要翻译： 用于分级和冷却由流化床锅炉生产的颗粒材料的系统包括垂直壳体，其具有用于进入的颗粒材料的入口和用于排出排气的第一出口和用于排出固体的第二出口。 流化床的材料被包含在壳体内并且位于材料床的正上方。 气体分配网格向两个床提供空气以冷却颗粒材料，并且使用温度测量以及流量测量来控制通过床的气体速度。
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