摘要:
An engine system includes a first motor-generator that generates electricity in a first mode and drives a first output shaft in a second mode and a first engine that is coupled to the first motor-generator and drives the first motor-generator in the first mode to generate electricity. The engine system also includes a second motor-generator that generates electricity in a first mode and drives a second output shaft in a second mode and a second engine that is coupled to the second motor-generator and drives the second motor-generator in the first mode to generate electricity. A control module changes the mode of operation of at least one of the first motor-generator and the second motor-generator from the first mode to the second mode based on a state of at least one of the first engine and the second engine.
摘要:
An integrated fluidized bed ash cooler for a fluidized bed boiler, particularly a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler, employs at least two fluidized bed sections positioned in series along a solids flow path. Each section contains fluidizing means, the first section along the solids path being separated from a following section with a threshold. The first section contains means for measuring a bed temperature in the vicinity of the fluidizing means and at a higher elevation within the fluidized bed. Means are provided for removing oversized bed material from the first section to facilitate the removal of ash while minimizing the possibility of ash plugging during operation.
摘要:
A system that is usable with a stack of fuel cells that have cell terminals includes scanning units and a circuit. The scanning units are coupled to the stack and establish different groups of the fuel cells. Each scanning unit has a ground that is referenced to a different one of the cell terminals, and each scanning unit is adapted to measure the voltages of the fuel cells in an associated one of the groups and indicate the measured voltages. The circuit is adapted to communicate with the scanning units to receive the indicated voltages.
摘要:
A weldless connection system for U-beam particle separators is provided in which one end of each U-beam is provided with sides and a back that are separated from each other forming tabs. The tabs may be bent, or folded, about 90.degree. inward toward the channel formed by the U-beam. The back tab may be twice as long as the side tabs, and the extra half length of the tab can be folded about 180.degree. back at the back of the U-beam in a double thickness. Each tab has a hole therethrough. The double-length back tab has two holes; one hole is provided through each half. When the tabs are bent inward, the holes align. A bolt and washer placed through the aligned holes may be used to secure the tabs, and thus the U-beam, to a furnace roof structure. An alternate embodiment of the invention is provided in which only the sides of the U-beam form tabs which extend past the bottom of the U-beam.
摘要:
Bed temperature in a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) reactor is controlled by varying a recirculation rate of particles collected by a secondary particle separator back to the CFB reactor. Particle storage means, sized to contain sufficient inventory required for bed inventory/temperature control due to fuel/sorbent variations and/or load changes, stores particles collected by the secondary particle separator. The storage means can be either directly below the secondary particle separator or at a remote location. Particles collected by the secondary particle separator rather than by the primary particle separator are preferred due to their smaller size and lower temperature. A bed temperature control system controls the recirculation rate of these particles back to the reactor. Level sensing devices are provided on the storage means. A solids storage level control system that interacts with the bed temperature control system controls the solids inventory in the storage means via a purge system.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for preparing polyethylene terephthalate having a predetermined intrinsic viscosity which involves the direct esterification of terephthalic acid with ethylene glycol followed by the polycondensation of the esterification product using a polycondensation catalyst system containing cobalt, manganese-, and antimony-containing components.
摘要:
An article suitable for use in the adhesive joining of two optical fibers with low light loss comprises a tubular container an inner surface of which is coated with a release agent and/or is composed of an inherently releasing material, which is larger in cross-section at the ends than at a central region, the smaller central region being where the ends of the fibers are joined.
摘要:
A process for producing a purified terephthalic acid which comprises reacting in a liquid phase a mixture of hydrogen and crude terephthalic acid, a palladium/rhodium catalyst on a porous carbonaceous support wherein the catalyst compound is prepared by adsorbing palladium on the support from a complex salt formed in the presence of an amine and acetic acid, followed by deposition of rhodium from a solution of sodium hexanitritorhodate.
摘要:
A process for producing a purified terephthalic acid which comprises reacting in a liquid phase a mixture of hydrogen and crude terephthalic acid, a palladium/rhodium catalyst on a porous carbonaceous support wherein the catalyst compound is prepared by adsorbing palladium on the support from a complex salt formed in the presence of an amine and acetic acid, followed by deposition of rhodium from a solution of sodium hexanitritorhodate.
摘要:
Aqueous solution of weak base (e.g. ammonium hydroxide) incompletely neutralized salt of an inorganic polyacid having three or more replaceable hydrogens also containing 2 to 10 weight percent dissolved alkanol or alkanenitrile buffered to a pH not exceeding 7.5 is a useful mobile phase for liquid chromatographic component separation and content determination of sample containing closely related rather polar compounds by means of a solid phase having a nitrogen-containing exchange base derived from an aminoalkyl-substituted trialkoxysilane. Such mobile phase is superior to prior suggested reverse phase made mobile phases such as 50:50 water and methanol or water and acetonitrile, or acidic aqueous solutions of strong base (e.g. sodium hydroxide) partially neutralized inorganic polyacid having at least three replaceable hydrogens.