Method for continuously coating fibers
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for continuously coating fibers 失效
    连续涂布纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5236743A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-17

    申请号:US852282

    申请日:1992-03-16

    IPC分类号: B29B15/12

    摘要: A method for continuously coating individual fibers of a fiber bundle with resin. The individual fibers are grouped at a single grouping pint defined by a first concave supporting surface. The fibers are directed through a resin bath while spreading the fibers apart on a convex surface in a regularly spaced arrangement to form a continuous coating of resin along at least a portion of the fibers. The convex surface is at least partially described by an arc rotated about a horizontal axis, and comprises at least a portion of a surface of maximum radius R which is symmetrical relative to a vertical plane of symmetry passing through the fiber grouping point. The convex surface is substantially defined by the equation ##EQU1## wherein: r=the radius of the arc at a distance x from the plane of symmetry passing through the grouping point;L=the length of a tangent to the symmetrical surface passing through the grouping point, in the plane of symmetry, between the grouping point and a point tangent to the symmetrical surface; and.phi.=the radian angle formed between the tangent and a vertical line passing through the center of the second surface.The coated fibers are cooled to harden the resin thereupon, and are collected thereafter.

    摘要翻译: 用树脂连续包覆纤维束的纤维的方法。 单个纤维被分组成由第一凹形支撑表面限定的单个组合点。 纤维被引导通过树脂浴,同时以规则间隔的布置将纤维分散在凸形表面上,以沿纤维的至少一部分形成连续的树脂涂层。 凸表面至少部分地由围绕水平轴线旋转的圆弧描述,并且包括最大半径R的表面的至少一部分,其相对于穿过纤维分组点的垂直对称平面对称。 凸面基本上由等式定义,其中:r =距穿过分组点的对称平面距离x的弧的半径; L =在对称平面中通过分组点的对称表面的切线的长度在分组点和与对称表面切线的点之间; 并且phi =在切线和穿过第二表面的中心的垂直线之间形成的弧度角。 将涂布的纤维冷却以使其上的树脂硬化,然后收集。

    Apparatus for continuously coating fibers
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for continuously coating fibers 失效
    连续涂布纤维的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5133282A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-28

    申请号:US582293

    申请日:1990-09-13

    摘要: An apparatus for continuously coating individual fibers of a fiber bundle with resin, which comprises a first concave support surface for grouping the fibers of the bundle substantially at a single grouping point and a second, convex, support surface at least partially described by an arc rotated about its horizontal axis, having a maximum radius R, which at least approximately satisfies the relationship expressed in the following formula: wherein r designates the radius of the arc at distance x from the plane of symmetry, passing through fiber grouping point (P): ##EQU1## and wherein L designates the length of a tangent to the second support surface which passes through grouping point (P), in the plane of symmetry, and .phi. designates the radian angle formed between the tangent and the vertical line.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于用树脂连续地涂覆纤维束的单根纤维的装置,其包括用于将束的纤维基本上分组成单个分组点的第一凹形支撑表面和至少部分地由弧旋转的第二凸起支撑表面 关于其水平轴,具有最大半径R,其至少近似满足以下公式表示的关系:其中r表示通过光纤分组点(P)的距离对称平面的距离x处的弧的半径: (1),并且其中L表示在对称平面中穿过分组点(P)的第二支撑表面的切线的长度,并且phi表示在切线和垂直线之间形成的弧度角。

    Phase-shifting cell for an antenna reflectarray
    3.
    发明授权
    Phase-shifting cell for an antenna reflectarray 失效
    用于天线反相阵列的相移单元

    公开(公告)号:US07042397B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US10517706

    申请日:2003-06-13

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38 H01Q13/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/46 H01Q9/065 H01Q21/062

    摘要: The invention relates to phase-shifting cells constituting the passive reflectarrays of antennas with a reconfigurable transmission direction, transmitting in the microwave range. More particularly, the invention describes, within the context of phase-shifting cells of the type having dipole strands angularly distributed in a star configuration, a novel type of switch consisting of a microelectromechanical device essentially comprising a suspended micromembrane which, under the action of an electrostatic force caused by a control voltage, deforms sufficiently to ensure electrical connection between the strands, making it possible to form a dipole in the desired orientation. In one particular embodiment, the micromembrane can be likened to one of the plates of a capacitor and its deformation corresponds to a substantial increase in the capacitance of this capacitor, thus providing the electrical connection. This switch technology has the advantages of greater fabrication simplicity and of enhanced performance compared with the known technologies. The invention provides the main geometrical and technological characteristics for obtaining optimized performance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在微波范围内传输构成天线的无源反射阵列的移相电池,具有可重新配置的传输方向。 更具体地说,本发明描述了在具有以星形结构成角度分布的偶极子线圈的类型的相移单元的上下文中,新型开关由基本上包含悬浮微膜的微机电装置组成,该微机电装置在 由控制电压引起的静电力足够变形以确保线之间的电连接,使得可以以期望的方向形成偶极子。 在一个具体实施例中,微膜可以被比作电容器的一个板,并且其变形对应于该电容器的电容的显着增加,从而提供电连接。 与已知技术相比,该开关技术具有更大的制造简单性和更高性能的优点。 本发明提供了获得优化性能的主要几何和技术特性。

    Phase-shifting cell for an antenna reflector
    4.
    发明申请
    Phase-shifting cell for an antenna reflector 失效
    用于天线反射器的相移单元

    公开(公告)号:US20050219125A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US10517706

    申请日:2003-06-13

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/46 H01Q9/065 H01Q21/062

    摘要: The invention relates to phase-shifting cells constituting the passive reflectarrays of antennas with a reconfigurable transmission direction, transmitting in the microwave range. More particularly, the invention describes, within the context of phase-shifting cells of the type having dipole strands angularly distributed in a star configuration, a novel type of switch consisting of a microelectromechanical device essentially comprising a suspended micromembrane which, under the action of an electrostatic force caused by a control voltage, deforms sufficiently to ensure electrical connection between the strands, making it possible to form a dipole in the desired orientation. In one particular embodiment, the micromembrane can be likened to one of the plates of a capacitor and its deformation corresponds to a substantial increase in the capacitance of this capacitor, thus providing the electrical connection. This switch technology has the advantages of greater fabrication simplicity and of enhanced performance compared with the known technologies. The invention provides the main geometrical and technological characteristics for obtaining optimized performance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在微波范围内传输构成天线的无源反射阵列的移相电池,具有可重新配置的传输方向。 更具体地说,本发明描述了在具有以星形结构成角度分布的偶极子线圈的类型的相移单元的上下文中,新型开关由基本上包含悬浮微膜的微机电装置组成,该微机电装置在 由控制电压引起的静电力足够变形以确保线之间的电连接,使得可以以期望的方向形成偶极子。 在一个具体实施例中,微膜可以被比作电容器的一个板,并且其变形对应于该电容器的电容的显着增加,从而提供电连接。 与已知技术相比,该开关技术具有更大的制造简单性和更高性能的优点。 本发明提供了获得优化性能的主要几何和技术特性。

    Method for setting stones in the surface of a jewel produced by electroforming
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for setting stones in the surface of a jewel produced by electroforming 失效
    在电铸产生的宝石表面设置石块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06212745B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09284196

    申请日:1999-06-03

    IPC分类号: B23P500

    摘要: A method for setting stones in the surface of a jewel produced by electroforming, comprising the following steps: producing a base having external shapes and dimensions with a thickness close to the gold film forming the wall of the jewel to be produced and having seats for receiving the stones; depositing on the base, before setting the stones, a protective coating, then a thin gold film; setting the stones in the seats; then depositing a second thicker gold film; and finally extracting or removing the base and the protective coating. The invention is characterized in that when the base is being produced, at least one passage is provided perpendicular to each seat, capable of communicating, once the stone is set, the space between it and the bottom of its seat with outside, so as to enable the depositing of the second gold film to reach the space. The invention is useful for jewels produced by electroforming.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在通过电铸制造的宝石的表面中设置石块的方法,包括以下步骤:制造具有接近金膜的外部形状和尺寸的基底,所述金膜形成待生产的宝石的壁并具有用于接收的座 石头 沉积在基座上,在设置石块之前,保护涂层,然后是薄金膜; 把石头放在座位上; 然后沉积第二个较厚的金膜; 最后提取或除去底物和保护涂层。 本发明的特征在于,当制造基座时,垂直于每个座椅设置至少一个通道,一旦设置了石头,就可以将其与其座椅的底部之间的空间与外部连通,以便 使第二金膜沉积到达该空间。 本发明对于通过电铸产生的珠宝是有用的。