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16 条记录 (耗时 0.047 秒)

    CONTINUOUSLY OPERABLE METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBONYL COMPOUNDS BY MEANS OF A CATALYST CONTAINING A NITROXYL RADICAL
    1.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUSLY OPERABLE METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBONYL COMPOUNDS BY MEANS OF A CATALYST CONTAINING A NITROXYL RADICAL 有权
    通过含有硝基吡咯的催化剂生产碳化合物的连续可操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140039223A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

    申请号：US14110450

    申请日：2011-12-06

    申请人： Florian Klasovsky ,  Thomas Haas ,  Thomas Tacke ,  Jan Christoph Pfeffer ,  Michael Rimbach ,  Michael Volland ,  Michiel Janssen ,  Roger Sheldon ,  Juergen Haberland

    发明人： Florian Klasovsky ,  Thomas Haas ,  Thomas Tacke ,  Jan Christoph Pfeffer ,  Michael Rimbach ,  Michael Volland ,  Michiel Janssen ,  Roger Sheldon ,  Juergen Haberland

    IPC分类号： C07C45/59

    CPC分类号： C07C45/59 ,  C07D493/04

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for the oxidation of a primary or secondary alcohol, preferably to form an aldehyde or ketone, comprising the following steps: a) providing a catalyst composition comprising at least one compound containing a nitroxyl radical, at least one NO source, at least one carbon or mineral acid or an anhydride of a carbon or mineral acid; b) producing a reaction mixture by adding at least one primary or secondary alcohol and a gas comprising oxygen and optionally one or more than one solvent to the catalyst composition from step a) or step e); c) incubating the reaction mixture from step b) at a temperature of between 0 and 100° C. or at the boiling point of the solvent; d) simultaneously with or subsequent to step c): crystallizing the reaction product; and e) recovering the catalyst composition by removing the crystallized reaction product from the reaction mixture obtained in step d).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及氧化伯醇或仲醇，优选形成醛或酮的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供包含至少一种含有硝酰基的化合物的催化剂组合物，至少一种NO源 ，至少一种碳或无机酸或碳或无机酸的酸酐; b）通过从步骤a）或步骤e）向催化剂组合物中加入至少一种伯醇或仲醇和包含氧气和任选的一种或多种溶剂的气体产生反应混合物; c）在0-100℃的温度或溶剂的沸点下温育来自步骤b）的反应混合物; d）与步骤c）同时或之后步骤：使反应产物结晶; 和e）通过从步骤d）中获得的反应混合物中除去结晶的反应产物来回收催化剂组合物。

    Circuit arrangement for maintaining the speed of a DC motor constant
    4.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for maintaining the speed of a DC motor constant 失效
    保持直流电动机转速恒定的电路装置

    公开(公告)号：US3944901A

    公开(公告)日：1976-03-16

    申请号：US466221

    申请日：1974-05-02

    申请人： Peter Johannes Michiel Janssen ,  Petrus Josef Maria Aarts

    发明人： Peter Johannes Michiel Janssen ,  Petrus Josef Maria Aarts

    IPC分类号： H02P7/06 ,  H02P7/288 ,  H02P5/06

    CPC分类号： H02P7/2885 ,  Y10S388/922

    摘要： Circuit arrangement for stabilising the speed of a d.c. motor which is controlled via a control amplifier, and drives a tacho-meter which is connected between the bases of a "long-tailed pair," a tuned circuit being included between the collectors which is tuned to the tacho frequency and which attenuates the other frequencies, the voltage across the tuned circuit being applied to the control amplifier via a charge pump.

    摘要翻译： 用于稳定直流速度的电路布置 电动机，其通过控制放大器控制，并且驱动连接在“长尾对”的基座之间的转速计，调谐电路被包括在被调谐到转速频率并且衰减另一个的收集器之间 频率，调谐电路两端的电压通过电荷泵施加到控制放大器。

    Continuously operable method for producing carbonyl compounds by means of a catalyst containing a nitroxyl radical
    5.
    发明授权
    Continuously operable method for producing carbonyl compounds by means of a catalyst containing a nitroxyl radical 有权
    通过含有硝酰自由基的催化剂生产羰基化合物的连续可操作的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08981159B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-17

    申请号：US14110450

    申请日：2011-12-06

    申请人： Florian Klasovsky ,  Thomas Haas ,  Thomas Tacke ,  Jan Christoph Pfeffer ,  Michael Rimbach ,  Michael Volland ,  Michiel Janssen ,  Roger Sheldon ,  Juergen Haberland

    发明人： Florian Klasovsky ,  Thomas Haas ,  Thomas Tacke ,  Jan Christoph Pfeffer ,  Michael Rimbach ,  Michael Volland ,  Michiel Janssen ,  Roger Sheldon ,  Juergen Haberland

    IPC分类号： C07C45/59 ,  C07D493/04

    CPC分类号： C07C45/59 ,  C07D493/04

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for the oxidation of a primary or secondary alcohol, preferably to form an aldehyde or ketone, comprising the following steps: a) providing a catalyst composition comprising at least one compound containing a nitroxyl radical, at least one NO source, at least one carbon or mineral acid or an anhydride of a carbon or mineral acid; b) producing a reaction mixture by adding at least one primary or secondary alcohol and a gas comprising oxygen and optionally one or more than one solvent to the catalyst composition from step a) or step e); c) incubating the reaction mixture from step b) at a temperature of between 0 and 100° C. or at the boiling point of the solvent; d) simultaneously with or subsequent to step c): crystallizing the reaction product; and e) recovering the catalyst composition by removing the crystallized reaction product from the reaction mixture obtained in step d).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及氧化伯醇或仲醇，优选形成醛或酮的方法，包括以下步骤：a）提供包含至少一种含有硝酰基的化合物的催化剂组合物，至少一种NO源 ，至少一种碳或无机酸或碳或无机酸的酸酐; b）通过从步骤a）或步骤e）向催化剂组合物中加入至少一种伯醇或仲醇和包含氧气和任选的一种或多种溶剂的气体产生反应混合物; c）在0-100℃的温度或溶剂的沸点下温育来自步骤b）的反应混合物; d）与步骤c）同时或之后步骤：使反应产物结晶; 和e）通过从步骤d）中获得的反应混合物中除去结晶的反应产物来回收催化剂组合物。

    Apparatus for reading a disc-shaped record carrier with plural scanning spots for stable radial tracking
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for reading a disc-shaped record carrier with plural scanning spots for stable radial tracking 失效
    用于读取具有多个用于稳定径向跟踪的​​扫描点的盘形记录载体的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4037252A

    公开(公告)日：1977-07-19

    申请号：US623550

    申请日：1975-10-17

    申请人： Peter Johannes Michiel Janssen

    发明人： Peter Johannes Michiel Janssen

    IPC分类号： G11B7/09 ,  H04N5/76

    CPC分类号： G11B7/0946 ,  G11B7/0903 ,  G11B7/0948

    摘要： An apparatus for reading a disc-shaped record carrier on which information is stored in a preferably spiral-shaped track. Said information is read optically with the aid of a radiation beam, which via a directing system transfers the information contained in the scanning point of the record carrier to a read detector. The radial position of the scanning point is controlled with the aid of a control system which via a first pattern of radiation spots which is projected onto the record carrier receives information about said radial position and by means thereof controls the directing system. In order to ensure that the system is stable under all conditions use is made of a second pattern of radiation spots which are projected onto the record carrier, which pattern is radially shifted relative to the first pattern, and from which a control signal is derived with which the transfer function of the control system is varied so as to stabilize the control system.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于读取其中信息被存储在优选螺旋形轨道中的盘形记录载体的装置。 所述信息借助于辐射束被光学读取，辐射束通过引导系统将包含在记录载体的扫描点中的信息传送到读取检测器。 借助于控制系统来控制扫描点的径向位置，该控制系统经由投射到记录载体上的辐射点的第一图案接收关于所述径向位置的信息并通过其控制引导系统。 为了确保系统在所有条件下都是稳定的，使用投射到记录载体上的第二辐射点图案，该图案相对于第一图案径向偏移，并且从该图案中导出控制信号 控制系统的传递功能发生变化，从而稳定控制系统。