公开(公告)号：US07905386B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-15

申请号：US12884702

申请日：2010-09-17

申请人： Kazuo Hamashima ,  Michito Sasaki

发明人： Kazuo Hamashima ,  Michito Sasaki

IPC分类号： B23K9/00

CPC分类号： B23K20/023 ,  B23K20/233 ,  B23K31/027 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  C03B5/2252 ,  F16L13/004 ,  F16L23/026 ,  F16L33/2071 ,  Y10T428/12875

摘要： The present invention provides a new method for airtightly joining a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum and a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, which prevents decreasing of mechanical strength of the hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum due to its joining with a flange. A method for airtightly joining a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum with a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, which is a method for airtightly joining the outer periphery of a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum produced by dispersing metal oxides in platinum or a platinum alloy, with a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, the method comprising a step of shrink-fitting a ring made of platinum or a platinum alloy to the outer periphery of the hollow tube, a step of heating the hollow tube to which the ring is shrink-fit at from 1,150 to 1,450° C. for from 1 to 10 hours, and a step of welding the flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy to the outer periphery of the ring.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于将由加强铂制成的中空管和由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘气密接合的新方法，其防止由于与铂或铂合金的接合而导致的由加强铂制成的中空管的机械强度的降低 法兰 将由强化铂制成的中空管气密地接合铂或铂合金制的凸缘的方法，该方法是将由金属氧化物分散在铂中而制成的增强铂制成的中空管的外周气密接合 或铂合金，其具有由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘，所述方法包括将由铂或铂合金制成的环收缩配合到所述中空管的外周的步骤，加热所述中空管 将环从1150℃缩短到1,450℃1〜10小时，以及将由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘焊接到环的外周的工序。

公开(公告)号：US07650764B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-26

申请号：US11086233

申请日：2005-03-23

申请人： Mitsuyoshi Sakai ,  Michito Sasaki ,  Hajime Itoh ,  Rei Kitamura ,  Atsushi Tanigaki

发明人： Mitsuyoshi Sakai ,  Michito Sasaki ,  Hajime Itoh ,  Rei Kitamura ,  Atsushi Tanigaki

IPC分类号： C03B5/16

CPC分类号： C03B5/2252 ,  C03B5/205

摘要： A vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass includes a vacuum housing which is evacuated to be depressurized therein; a vacuum degassing vessel which is provided in the vacuum housing to vacuum-degas molten glass as the molten glass flows therein; an uprising pipe which connects to the vacuum degassing vessel, and sucks and draws up undegassed molten glass to introduce the undegassed molten glass into the vacuum degassing vessel; and a downfalling pipe which connects to the vacuum degassing vessel and draws down the degassed molten glass from the vacuum degassing vessel to discharge the degassed molten glass. The cross sectional area of the path at the upper end portion of the uprising pipe is larger than the cross sectional area of the path at the lower end portion of the uprising pipe.

摘要翻译： 用于熔融玻璃的真空脱气装置包括抽真空以在其中减压的真空外壳; 真空脱气容器，其设置在所述真空壳体中以随着所述熔融玻璃流入其中而对熔融玻璃进行真空脱气; 连接到真空脱气容器的起立管，并且抽吸并抽取未脱气的熔融玻璃以将未脱气的熔融玻璃引入真空脱气容器中; 以及连接到真空脱气容器并且从真空脱气容器排出脱气的熔融玻璃以排出脱气的熔融玻璃的下降管。 上升管的上端部的路径的截面积大于上升管的下端部的路径的截面积。

公开(公告)号：US08136373B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

申请号：US12393347

申请日：2009-02-26

申请人： Michito Sasaki ,  Motoichi Iga ,  Hajime Itoh ,  Kazuhiko Yamada ,  Masahiro Saitou

发明人： Michito Sasaki ,  Motoichi Iga ,  Hajime Itoh ,  Kazuhiko Yamada ,  Masahiro Saitou

IPC分类号： C03B5/20

CPC分类号： C03B5/2252 ,  C03B5/1675 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： A conduit structure for molten glass, a conduit system for molten glass, a vacuum degassing apparatus and a method for vacuum-degassing molten glass by use of the vacuum degassing apparatus, which are capable of effectively removing components eluted from a refractory brick forming a conduit for molten glass, foreign substances generated in the interface between molten glass and a platinum wall surface forming a conduit for molten glass, a bubble remaining in a surface layer of molten glass, a glass material denatured by volatilization, and the like, are provided.A conduit structure for molten glass, which is formed of a hollow pipe made of platinum or a platinum alloy, includes a double-pipe structure disposed in at least a downstream portion of the conduit structure, the double-pipe structure being formed of an inner pipe and an outer pipe; the inner pipe having an upstream end and a downstream end formed as open ends; the outer pipe having a downstream end formed as a closed end in a region located in a gap between the inner pipe and the outer pipe and as an open end in a region located in the inner pipe in the double-pipe structure; the conduit structure having an upstream end formed as an open end; and the outer pipe having an opening formed in a portion close to the downstream end thereof.

摘要翻译： 用于熔融玻璃的管道结构，用于熔融玻璃的管道系统，真空脱气装置和使用真空脱气装置对熔融玻璃进行真空脱气的方法，其能够有效地除去从形成导管的耐火砖洗脱的组分 对于熔融玻璃，在熔融玻璃和形成熔融玻璃导管的铂壁表面之间的界面中产生的异物，残留在熔融玻璃的表面层中的气泡，通过挥发变性的玻璃材料等。 由铂或铂合金制成的中空管形成的熔融玻璃导管结构包括设置在导管结构的至少下游部分中的双管结构，双管结构由内层 管和外管; 内管具有形成为开口端的上游端和下游端; 所述外管的下游端形成为位于所述内管和所述外管之间的间隙中的区域中的封闭端，并且在所述双管结构中位于所述内管中的区域中的开口端; 导管结构具有形成为开口端的上游端; 并且外管具有形成在靠近其下游端的部分中的开口。

公开(公告)号：US20110005631A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

申请号：US12884702

申请日：2010-09-17

申请人： Kazuo HAMASHIMA ,  Michito Sasaki

发明人： Kazuo HAMASHIMA ,  Michito Sasaki

IPC分类号： F16L9/00 ,  C03B7/084

CPC分类号： B23K20/023 ,  B23K20/233 ,  B23K31/027 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  C03B5/2252 ,  F16L13/004 ,  F16L23/026 ,  F16L33/2071 ,  Y10T428/12875

摘要： The present invention provides a new method for airtightly joining a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum and a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, which prevents decreasing of mechanical strength of the hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum due to its joining with a flange.A method for airtightly joining a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum with a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, which is a method for airtightly joining the outer periphery of a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum produced by dispersing metal oxides in platinum or a platinum alloy, with a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, the method comprising a step of shrink-fitting a ring made of platinum or a platinum alloy to the outer periphery of the hollow tube, a step of heating the hollow tube to which the ring is shrink-fit at from 1,150 to 1,450° C. for from 1 to 10 hours, and a step of welding the flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy to the outer periphery of the ring.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于将由加强铂制成的中空管和由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘气密接合的新方法，其防止由于与铂或铂合金的接合而导致的由加强铂制成的中空管的机械强度的降低 法兰 将由强化铂制成的中空管气密地接合铂或铂合金制的凸缘的方法，该方法是将由金属氧化物分散在铂中而制成的增强铂制成的中空管的外周气密接合 或铂合金，其具有由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘，所述方法包括将由铂或铂合金制成的环收缩配合到所述中空管的外周的步骤，加热所述中空管 将环从1150℃缩短到1,450℃1〜10小时，以及将由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘焊接到环的外周的工序。

公开(公告)号：US20080006610A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

申请号：US11850905

申请日：2007-09-06

申请人： Kazuo HAMASHIMA ,  Michito Sasaki

发明人： Kazuo HAMASHIMA ,  Michito Sasaki

IPC分类号： B23K11/00 ,  C03B5/16

CPC分类号： B23K20/023 ,  B23K20/233 ,  B23K31/027 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  C03B5/2252 ,  F16L13/004 ,  F16L23/026 ,  F16L33/2071 ,  Y10T428/12875

摘要： The present invention provides a new method for airtightly joining a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum and a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, which prevents decreasing of mechanical strength of the hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum due to its joining with a flange. A method for airtightly joining a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum with a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, which is a method for airtightly joining the outer periphery of a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum produced by dispersing metal oxides in platinum or a platinum alloy, with a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, the method comprising a step of shrink-fitting a ring made of platinum or a platinum alloy to the outer periphery of the hollow tube, a step of heating the hollow tube to which the ring is shrink-fit at from 1,150 to 1,450° C. for from 1 to 10 hours, and a step of welding the flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy to the outer periphery of the ring.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于将由加强铂制成的中空管和由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘气密接合的新方法，其防止由于与铂或铂合金的接合而导致的由加强铂制成的中空管的机械强度的降低 法兰 将由强化铂制成的中空管气密地接合铂或铂合金制的法兰的方法，该方法是将由金属氧化物分散在铂中而制成的增强铂制成的中空管的外周气密接合 或铂合金，其具有由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘，所述方法包括将由铂或铂合金制成的环收缩配合到所述中空管的外周的步骤，加热所述中空管 将环从1150℃缩短到1,450℃1〜10小时，以及将由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘焊接到环的外周的工序。

公开(公告)号：US06948338B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-27

申请号：US10241639

申请日：2002-09-12

申请人： Mitsuyoshi Sakai ,  Michito Sasaki ,  Hajime Itoh

发明人： Mitsuyoshi Sakai ,  Michito Sasaki ,  Hajime Itoh

IPC分类号： C03B5/225

CPC分类号： C03B5/2252

摘要： A vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass includes a vacuum housing; a vacuum degassing vessel provided in the vacuum housing; an uprising pipe which connects to the vacuum degassing vessel; and a downfalling pipe which connects to the vacuum degassing vessel. The vacuum housing has an accommodating portion to accommodate the uprising pipe and an accommodating portion to accommodate the downfalling pipe, at least one of which is divided horizontally into a plurality of sections to form a plurality of divided rooms juxtaposed in the vertical direction, and the respective divided rooms are provided with a pressure controller to control the pressures of the respective divided rooms independently.

摘要翻译： 一种用于熔融玻璃的真空脱气装置包括一真空壳体; 设置在真空壳体中的真空脱气容器; 连接到真空脱气容器的起升管; 以及连接到真空脱气容器的下降管。 真空壳体具有用于容纳上升管的容纳部分和用于容纳下降管的容纳部分，其中至少一个水平分割成多个部分，以形成沿垂直方向并列的多个分隔室， 各分室设有压力控制器，以独立地控制各分室的压力。

公开(公告)号：US6119484A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-19

申请号：US164356

申请日：1998-10-01

申请人： Yusuke Takei ,  Masataka Matsuwaki ,  Toshiyasu Kawaguchi ,  Takashi Kijima ,  Atsushi Tanigaki ,  Katsuharu Imamaki ,  Michito Sasaki ,  Toshihiro Ishino

发明人： Yusuke Takei ,  Masataka Matsuwaki ,  Toshiyasu Kawaguchi ,  Takashi Kijima ,  Atsushi Tanigaki ,  Katsuharu Imamaki ,  Michito Sasaki ,  Toshihiro Ishino

IPC分类号： C03B5/167 ,  C03B5/187 ,  C03B5/225 ,  C03B5/43 ,  C22B9/04 ,  C22B9/05 ,  C03B5/42

CPC分类号： C22B9/055 ,  C03B5/1672 ,  C03B5/1675 ,  C03B5/1875 ,  C03B5/205 ,  C03B5/2252 ,  C03B5/43 ,  C22B9/04 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： A vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass includes a vacuum housing where a vacuum is created; a vacuum degassing vessel housed in the vacuum housing to degas the molten glass; an introduction device communicated to the vacuum degassing vessel so as to introduce untreated molten glass into the vacuum degassing vessel, or preferably an uprising pipe; and a discharge device to discharge treated molten glass from the vacuum degassing vessel, or preferably a downfalling pipe. In the apparatus, at least a portion of at least one of the vacuum degassing vessel, the uprising pipe and the downfalling pipe that directly contact the molten glass is constituted by refractory material having a porosity of not greater than 5%. The apparatus can increase quantity of flow of the molten glass and consequently a degassing throughput of the molten glass, having the same size and the same pressure loss. The apparatus can further increase the quantity of flow and the degassing throughput without making the size of the apparatus excessively larger.

摘要翻译： 用于熔融玻璃的真空脱气装置包括：真空室，其中产生真空; 容纳在真空壳体中以对熔融玻璃进行脱气的真空脱气容器; 将引入装置传送到真空脱气容器，以将未处理的熔融玻璃引入真空脱气容器，或优选上升管中; 以及排出装置，用于从真空脱气容器排出经处理的熔融玻璃，或优选地是下降管。 在该装置中，直接接触熔融玻璃的真空脱气容器，上升管和下降管中的至少一个的至少一部分由孔隙率不大于5％的耐火材料构成。 该装置可以增加熔融玻璃的流动量，并因此增加具有相同尺寸和相同压力损失的熔融玻璃的脱气生产量。 该装置可以进一步增加流量和脱气生产量，而不会使装置的尺寸过大。

公开(公告)号：US07819303B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

申请号：US11850905

申请日：2007-09-06

申请人： Kazuo Hamashima ,  Michito Sasaki

发明人： Kazuo Hamashima ,  Michito Sasaki

IPC分类号： B23K9/00

CPC分类号： B23K20/023 ,  B23K20/233 ,  B23K31/027 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  C03B5/2252 ,  F16L13/004 ,  F16L23/026 ,  F16L33/2071 ,  Y10T428/12875

摘要： The present invention provides a new method for airtightly joining a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum and a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, which prevents decreasing of mechanical strength of the hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum due to its joining with a flange.A method for airtightly joining a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum with a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, which is a method for airtightly joining the outer periphery of a hollow tube made of a reinforced platinum produced by dispersing metal oxides in platinum or a platinum alloy, with a flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy, the method comprising a step of shrink-fitting a ring made of platinum or a platinum alloy to the outer periphery of the hollow tube, a step of heating the hollow tube to which the ring is shrink-fit at from 1,150 to 1,450° C. for from 1 to 10 hours, and a step of welding the flange made of platinum or a platinum alloy to the outer periphery of the ring.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于将由加强铂制成的中空管和由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘气密接合的新方法，其防止由于与铂或铂合金的接合而导致的由加强铂制成的中空管的机械强度的降低 法兰 将由强化铂制成的中空管气密地接合铂或铂合金制的凸缘的方法，该方法是将由金属氧化物分散在铂中而制成的增强铂制成的中空管的外周气密接合 或铂合金，其具有由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘，所述方法包括将由铂或铂合金制成的环收缩配合到所述中空管的外周的步骤，加热所述中空管 将环从1150℃缩短到1,450℃1〜10小时，以及将由铂或铂合金制成的凸缘焊接到环的外周的工序。

公开(公告)号：US20090165501A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US12393347

申请日：2009-02-26

申请人： Michito Sasaki ,  Motoichi Iga ,  Hajime Itoh ,  Kazuhiko Yamada ,  Masahiro Saitou

发明人： Michito Sasaki ,  Motoichi Iga ,  Hajime Itoh ,  Kazuhiko Yamada ,  Masahiro Saitou

IPC分类号： C03B5/00 ,  C03B5/43 ,  C03B5/225

CPC分类号： C03B5/2252 ,  C03B5/1675 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： A conduit structure for molten glass, a conduit system for molten glass, a vacuum degassing apparatus and a method for vacuum-degassing molten glass by use of the vacuum degassing apparatus, which are capable of effectively removing components eluted from a refractory brick forming a conduit for molten glass, foreign substances generated in the interface between molten glass and a platinum wall surface forming a conduit for molten glass, a bubble remaining in a surface layer of molten glass, a glass material denatured by volatilization, and the like, are provided.A conduit structure for molten glass, which is formed of a hollow pipe made of platinum or a platinum alloy, includes a double-pipe structure disposed in at least a downstream portion of the conduit structure, the double-pipe structure being formed of an inner pipe and an outer pipe; the inner pipe having an upstream end and a downstream end formed as open ends; the outer pipe having a downstream end formed as a closed end in a region located in a gap between the inner pipe and the outer pipe and as an open end in a region located in the inner pipe in the double-pipe structure; the conduit structure having an upstream end formed as an open end; and the outer pipe having an opening formed in a portion close to the downstream end thereof.

摘要翻译： 用于熔融玻璃的管道结构，用于熔融玻璃的管道系统，真空脱气装置和使用真空脱气装置对熔融玻璃进行真空脱气的方法，其能够有效地除去从形成导管的耐火砖洗脱的组分 对于熔融玻璃，在熔融玻璃和形成熔融玻璃导管的铂壁表面之间的界面中产生的异物，残留在熔融玻璃的表面层中的气泡，通过挥发变性的玻璃材料等。 由铂或铂合金制成的中空管形成的熔融玻璃导管结构包括设置在导管结构的至少下游部分中的双管结构，双管结构由内层 管和外管; 内管具有形成为开口端的上游端和下游端; 所述外管的下游端形成为位于所述内管和所述外管之间的间隙中的区域中的封闭端，并且在所述双管结构中位于所述内管中的区域中的开口端; 导管结构具有形成为开口端的上游端; 并且外管具有形成在靠近其下游端的部分中的开口。

公开(公告)号：US06318126B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-20

申请号：US09327680

申请日：1999-06-08

申请人： Yusuke Takei ,  Masataka Matsuwaki ,  Michito Sasaki ,  Takashi Kijima ,  Atsushi Tanigaki

发明人： Yusuke Takei ,  Masataka Matsuwaki ,  Michito Sasaki ,  Takashi Kijima ,  Atsushi Tanigaki

IPC分类号： C03B5225

CPC分类号： C03B5/2252 ,  C03B5/205 ,  C03C1/004

摘要： A vacuum degassing method for molten glass, which comprises introducing molten glass into a vacuum degassing apparatus, subjecting it to degassing treatment under a predetermined reduced pressure condition and then withdrawing it for a subsequent step, wherein during the degassing treatment, a metal compound which is at least one compound of metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, titanium, silicon, zinc, magnesium, iron, chromium, cobalt, cerium and calcium, is supplied from outside of the vacuum degassing apparatus to the surface of a bubble layer formed in the molten glass to diminish or extinguish the bubble layer.

摘要翻译： 一种用于熔融玻璃的真空脱气方法，其包括将熔融玻璃引入真空脱气装置中，在预定的减压条件下对其进行脱气处理，然后将其抽出用于随后的步骤，其中在脱气处理期间， 从真空脱气装置的外部将至少一种选自铝，钛，硅，锌，镁，铁，铬，钴，铈和钙的金属化合物供给到形成于 熔融玻璃减少或消除气泡层。