Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass
    1.
    发明授权
    Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass 有权
    熔融玻璃真空脱气装置

    公开(公告)号:US6119484A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US164356

    申请日:1998-10-01

    摘要: A vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass includes a vacuum housing where a vacuum is created; a vacuum degassing vessel housed in the vacuum housing to degas the molten glass; an introduction device communicated to the vacuum degassing vessel so as to introduce untreated molten glass into the vacuum degassing vessel, or preferably an uprising pipe; and a discharge device to discharge treated molten glass from the vacuum degassing vessel, or preferably a downfalling pipe. In the apparatus, at least a portion of at least one of the vacuum degassing vessel, the uprising pipe and the downfalling pipe that directly contact the molten glass is constituted by refractory material having a porosity of not greater than 5%. The apparatus can increase quantity of flow of the molten glass and consequently a degassing throughput of the molten glass, having the same size and the same pressure loss. The apparatus can further increase the quantity of flow and the degassing throughput without making the size of the apparatus excessively larger.

    摘要翻译: 用于熔融玻璃的真空脱气装置包括:真空室,其中产生真空; 容纳在真空壳体中以对熔融玻璃进行脱气的真空脱气容器; 将引入装置传送到真空脱气容器,以将未处理的熔融玻璃引入真空脱气容器,或优选上升管中; 以及排出装置,用于从真空脱气容器排出经处理的熔融玻璃,或优选地是下降管。 在该装置中,直接接触熔融玻璃的真空脱气容器,上升管和下降管中的至少一个的至少一部分由孔隙率不大于5%的耐火材料构成。 该装置可以增加熔融玻璃的流动量,并因此增加具有相同尺寸和相同压力损失的熔融玻璃的脱气生产量。 该装置可以进一步增加流量和脱气生产量,而不会使装置的尺寸过大。

    Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass
    2.
    发明授权
    Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass 有权
    熔融玻璃真空脱气装置

    公开(公告)号:US06405564B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09473680

    申请日:1999-12-29

    IPC分类号: C03B5225

    摘要: A vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass according to the present invention comprises a vacuum housing where a vacuum is created; a vacuum degassing vessel housed in the vacuum housing to degas the molten glass; an introduction device communicated to the vacuum degassing vessel so as to introduce untreated molten glass into the vacuum degassing vessel, or preferably an uprising pipe; and a discharge device to discharge treated molten glass from the vacuum degassing vessel, or preferably a downfalling pipe. In the apparatus, at least a portion of at least one of the vacuum degassing vessel, the uprising pipe and the downfalling pipe that directly contact with the molten glass is constituted by refractory material having a porosity of not greater than 5%. The apparatus can increase quantity of flow of the molten glass and consequently a degassing throughput of the molten glass in comparison with prior art, having the same size and the same pressure loss. The apparatus can further increase the quantity of flow and the degassing throughput without making the size of the apparatus excessively larger.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于熔融玻璃的真空脱气装置包括:真空室,其中产生真空; 容纳在真空壳体中以对熔融玻璃进行脱气的真空脱气容器; 将引入装置传送到真空脱气容器,以将未处理的熔融玻璃引入真空脱气容器,或优选上升管中; 以及排出装置,用于从真空脱气容器排出经处理的熔融玻璃,或优选地是下降管。 在该装置中,与熔融玻璃直接接触的真空脱气容器,上升管和下降管中的至少一个的至少一部分由孔隙率不大于5%的耐火材料构成。 与现有技术相比,具有相同尺寸和相同压力损失的装置可以增加熔融玻璃的流动量,并因此提高熔融玻璃的脱气生产能力。 该装置可以进一步增加流量和脱气生产量,而不会使装置的尺寸过大。

    Vacuum degassing method for molten glass flow
    4.
    发明授权
    Vacuum degassing method for molten glass flow 有权
    熔融玻璃流的真空脱气方法

    公开(公告)号:US06332339B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09547669

    申请日:2000-04-12

    IPC分类号: C03B516

    CPC分类号: C03B5/2252

    摘要: When molten glass which is under an atmosphere of pressure P, is fed into a vacuum chamber capable of rendering a pressure to the molten glass to be in a range of 38 [mmHg]-(P-50) [mmHg] to perform degassing to the molten glass, a staying time of the molten glass in the vacuum chamber is in a range of 0.12-4.8 hours, whereby there is obtainable an effective degassing function to the molten glass.

    摘要翻译: 当处于压力P的气氛下的熔融玻璃被送入能够使熔融玻璃的压力达到38 [mmHg]至(P-50)[mmHg]的范围的真空室中,进行脱气 熔融玻璃,真空室中熔融玻璃的停留时间在0.12-4.8小时的范围内,从而可获得对熔融玻璃的有效脱气功能。

    Sealing glass compositions
    7.
    发明授权
    Sealing glass compositions 失效
    密封玻璃组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4405722A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-20

    申请号:US109079

    申请日:1980-01-02

    摘要: A sealing glass composition containing refractory filler of lower coefficient of thermal expansion for use in sealing alumina package for electronic components is disclosed. The composition consists essentially of low melting glass powder and cordierite powder in proportion of 2-30% by weight of the total composition, and optionally, .beta.-eucryptite, .beta.-spodumen, lead titanate or zircon in a proportion, respectively, not exceeding 15% by weight of the total composition. The low melting glass has a composition of 77.0-86.0 wt. % of PbO, 6.0-15.0 wt. % of B.sub.2 O.sub.3, 0.5-6.9 wt. % of ZnO, 0.1-3.0 wt. % of SiO.sub.2, 0-3.0% of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-2.0% of alkali earth metal oxide, 0-1.5% of SnO.sub.2 and 0-1.0% of alkali metal oxide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种密封玻璃组合物,其包含用于密封用于电子部件的氧化铝封装件的具有较低热膨胀系数的耐火填料。 该组合物基本上由低熔点玻璃粉末和堇青石粉末组成,按总组合物重量的2-30%重量,以及任选地,β-锂辉石,β-锂辉石,钛酸铅或锆石的比例分别不超过15 占总组合物的重量%。 低熔点玻璃的组成为77.0-86.0wt。 %的PbO,6.0-15.0wt。 %的B2O3,0.5-6.9wt。 %的ZnO,0.1-3.0wt。 的SiO 2,0-3.0%的Al 2 O 30 -2.0%的碱土金属氧化物,0-1.5%的SnO 2和0-1.0%的碱金属氧化物。