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    Process for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastic material
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastic material 失效
    从热塑性材料生产中空体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5409647A

    公开(公告)日：1995-04-25

    申请号：US688623

    申请日：1991-06-13

    Applicant: Erich Kiefer ,  Peter Klusener

    Inventor： Erich Kiefer ,  Peter Klusener

    IPC: B29B11/10 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/78 ,  B29C49/80

    CPC classification number: B29C47/54 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/92514 ,  B29C2947/9258 ,  B29C2947/92657 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C49/04

    Abstract: In that process for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastic material by extrusion blow molding in which discontinuously extruded preforms are expanded in a blow molding mold, at least during that part of the filling phase which is typical of such a process, for an extrusion head, the distance covered by an ejection piston associated with a storage chamber and the speed at which the ejection piston is displaced within the storage chamber by the plasticised material are detected and compared by a central control and regulating device to the respective reference values. On the basis of the result of the comparison operation at least one operating parameter of the process, for example the delivery output of the extruder or the extent of the emptying strike movement of the ejection piston can then be adapted while still in the same working cycle in such a way that substantially the required preform volume is ejected.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00824 Sec。 371日期1991年6月13日 102（e）日期1991年6月13日PCT提交1990年10月27日PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 06418 日本1991年5月16日。在用于通过挤出吹塑成型从热塑性材料制造中空体的方法中，其中不连续挤出的预成型件在吹塑模具中膨胀，至少在填充阶段的这种部分期间是典型的 过程中，对于挤压头，由与储存室相关联的喷射活塞覆盖的距离以及弹性活塞在储存室内被塑化材料移位的速度被检测并通过中央控制和调节装置进行比较 各自的参考值。 基于比较操作的结果，可以在仍然处于相同工作循环的同时适应该过程的至少一个操作参数，例如挤出机的输送输出或排出活塞的排空冲击运动的程度 以这样的方式使得基本上所需的预成型体体积被弹出。

    Blow molding apparatus for the production of a hollow body of thermoplastic material
    2.
    发明授权
    Blow molding apparatus for the production of a hollow body of thermoplastic material 失效
    用于生产热塑性材料中空体的吹塑设备

    公开(公告)号：US5368462A

    公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

    申请号：US129612

    申请日：1993-09-30

    Applicant: Erich Kiefer ,  Peter Klusener ,  Karsten Friedrichs

    Inventor： Erich Kiefer ,  Peter Klusener ,  Karsten Friedrichs

    IPC: B29C33/20 ,  B29C33/22 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/30 ,  B29C49/48 ,  B29C49/56 ,  B29C49/78 ,  B29L22/00

    CPC classification number: B29C49/56 ,  B29C33/22

    Abstract: An apparatus for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastic material by blow molding using a blow molding mold which includes at least first and second mold portions to enclose a generally tubular extruded preform which is expanded within the mold under the effect of an increased internal pressure within the preform. To provide for asymmetric closing and/or opening movements of the mold portions relative to the preform, the blow molding mold is displaced as an entirety parallel to the direction of the opening and/or closing movements of the mold portions, more especially during the mold closing and/or opening procedure, so that an additional motion is superimposed on the movements of the mold portions.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过使用吹塑模具吹塑成型的热塑性材料制造中空体的装置，所述吹塑模具包括至少第一和第二模具部分，以封闭大体上管状的挤出预成型件，其在内部压力增加的作用下在模具内膨胀 预制件。 为了提供模具部分相对于预成型件的不对称闭合和/或打开运动，吹塑模具整体平行于模具部分的打开和/或关闭运动的方向移动，更特别地在模具期间 关闭和/或打开过程，使得附加运动叠加在模具部分的运动上。

    Apparatus for the manufacture of hollow bodies
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the manufacture of hollow bodies 失效
    用于制造中空体的装置

    公开(公告)号：US3954373A

    公开(公告)日：1976-05-04

    申请号：US351989

    申请日：1973-04-17

    Applicant: Heinz Rolniczak ,  Peter Klusener

    Inventor： Heinz Rolniczak ,  Peter Klusener

    IPC: B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/32 ,  B29C49/56 ,  B29C1/00 ,  B29C5/06

    CPC classification number: B29C49/32 ,  B29C49/56 ,  B29C49/04

    Abstract: A moulding apparatus having a two-part mould movable between a receiving station at which thermoplastics synthetic material is extruded into the mould and a release station at which a moulded hollow body is removed from the mould. This hollow body is then supported by a blowing and calibrating member before being gripped by a two-part gripper which moves the body from the release station to a transfer station in synchronism with the mould movement. The gripper parts are mounted on arms or levers supporting and/or guiding the mould parts.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有两部分模具的模制装置，其可以在将热塑性塑料合成材料挤出到模具中的接收站和在模具上移除模制中空体的脱模站之间移动。 然后，这个空心体被一个吹气和校准构件支撑，然后被两部分的夹持器抓住，该两部分的夹持器将主体与模具移动同步地从释放站移动到传送站。 夹持器部件安装在支撑和/或引导模具部件的臂或杠杆上。

    Barrel of thermoplastic material
    6.
    发明授权
    Barrel of thermoplastic material 失效
    桶热塑性材料

    公开(公告)号：US5014873A

    公开(公告)日：1991-05-14

    申请号：US569889

    申请日：1990-08-20

    Applicant: Werner Clemens ,  Werner Daubenbuchel ,  Otto Eiselen ,  Erich Kiefer ,  Peter Klusener ,  Peter Teichmann ,  Dirk Wehrens

    Inventor： Werner Clemens ,  Werner Daubenbuchel ,  Otto Eiselen ,  Erich Kiefer ,  Peter Klusener ,  Peter Teichmann ,  Dirk Wehrens

    IPC: B65D1/12 ,  B65D1/20

    CPC classification number: B65D1/20 ,  B65D1/12

    Abstract: A barrel of thermoplastic material has at least one connecting portion having an emptying opening and arranged in a trough-like depression in the upper end part of the barrel. In the region of the connecting portion the barrel has at least one inclined surface which extends between the upper end part of the barrel and the side wall of the barrel. The inclined surface is of such a configuration that in a barrel emptying position the emptying opening forms the lowest part of the interior of the barrel to permit at least almost complete emptying of the barrel.

    Abstract translation: 一桶热塑性材料具有至少一个连接部分，该连接部分具有排空开口并布置在桶的上端部分中的槽状凹陷中。 在连接部分的区域中，筒具有至少一个倾斜表面，该倾斜表面在筒的上端部分和筒的侧壁之间延伸。 倾斜表面具有这样的构造，即在桶排空位置中，排空开口形成桶的内部的最低部分，以允许桶的至少几乎完全排空。

    Closures for vessels
    7.
    发明授权
    Closures for vessels 失效
    船只关闭

    公开(公告)号：US3942677A

    公开(公告)日：1976-03-09

    申请号：US450728

    申请日：1974-03-13

    Applicant: Reinold Hagen ,  Peter Giese ,  Peter Klusener

    Inventor： Reinold Hagen ,  Peter Giese ,  Peter Klusener

    IPC: B65D45/34

    CPC classification number: B65D45/345

    Abstract: A closure adapted to be applied to a neck of a vessel or container so as to seal a comparatively wide mouth in said neck has a rim or skirt which is divided up into a plurality of sections by slits between the sections depending from a lid portion of the closure and a stressing or tensioning band placed around the rim, the arrangement being such that there is at most only slight engagement between corresponding screw threads or the like on the neck and in the skirt when the closure is applied to the neck, full sealing engagement between the said screw threads being produced by tensioning of said band after the closure is in position on the neck, such tensioning causing the initially radially outwardly splayed said sections to be pulled radially inwardly on to the neck. The vessel and closure are preferably of thermoplastic material. Preferably tensioning of said band also causes the closure to move axially into more intimate contact with the vessel to compress a sealing ring and thereby improve the seal therebetween.

    Synthesis of cyclopentadiene derivatives
    8.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of cyclopentadiene derivatives 失效
    环戊二烯衍生物的合成

    公开(公告)号：US07635781B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-22

    申请号：US11819560

    申请日：2007-06-27

    Applicant: Ilya Nifant'ev ,  Igor Kashulin ,  Pavel Ivchenko ,  Peter Klusener ,  Frans Korndorffer ,  Kees de Kloe ,  Jos Rijsemus

    Inventor： Ilya Nifant'ev ,  Igor Kashulin ,  Pavel Ivchenko ,  Peter Klusener ,  Frans Korndorffer ,  Kees de Kloe ,  Jos Rijsemus

    IPC: C07D403/04

    CPC classification number: C07D493/04 ,  C07D209/94 ,  C07D333/78 ,  C07D495/04

    Abstract: A compound of formula (X): wherein R1, R2, equal to or different from each other are hydrogen or a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated C1-C20-alkyl, C3-C20-cycloalkyl, C6-C20-aryl, C7-C20-alkylaryl or C7-C20-arylalkyl radical, optionally containing heteroatoms belonging to groups 13-17 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; or they can form a C4-C7 ring optionally containing O, S, N, P or Si atoms that can bear substituents; R3 is hydrogen or a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated C1-C20-alkyl, C3-C20-cycloalkyl, C6-C20-aryl, C7-C20-alkylaryl or C7-C20-arylalkyl radical, optionally containing heteroatoms belonging to groups 13-17 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; or two adjacent R3 groups can form a C4-C7 ring optionally containing O, S, N, P or Si atoms, wherein said ring can bear substituents; and at least one of R1, R2 or R3 is different from hydrogen.

    Abstract translation: 式（X）的化合物：其中R1，R2彼此相同或不同，为氢或直链或支链饱和或不饱和的C1-C20烷基，C3-C20-环烷基，C6-C20-芳基，C7- 任选地含有属于元素周期表第13-17族的杂原子的C 20 - 烷基芳基或C 7 -C 20 - 芳基烷基; 或者它们可以形成任选地含有可以带有取代基的O，S，N，P或Si原子的C 4 -C 7环; R 3是氢或直链或支链饱和或不饱和的C 1 -C 20烷基，C 3 -C 20 - 环烷基，C 6 -C 20 - 芳基，C 7 -C 20烷基芳基或C 7 -C 20 - 芳基烷基，任选地含有属于第13- 元素周期表17; 或两个相邻的R3基团可以形成任选地含有O，S，N，P或Si原子的C 4 -C 7环，其中所述环可以带有取代基; 并且R 1，R 2或R 3中的至少一个与氢不同。

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