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公开(公告)号:US3619709A
公开(公告)日:1971-11-09
申请号:US3619709D
申请日:1970-07-06
申请人: RATHEON CO
CPC分类号: H01J25/46
摘要: A high-power high-frequency device is disclosed having a thermionically actuated cold cathode secondary electron source and means for controlling electron beam current interacting with energy on either a reentrant or nonreentrant propagating structure. In an exemplary embodiment a grid-controlled primary electron source is coupled to an array of individual secondary electron emissive members biased at sequentially varying voltages. The primary and secondary electron emitters are spaced apart a distance of approximately one electron cycloid path. Such emitters are disposed within a section of a cold cathode source of substantial size. Impingement of electrons upon each successive secondary electron emitting surface results in an electron emission multiplication process heretofore unattainable with cold cathode structures actuated simply by pulses of the input RF energy to be amplified. Operation of the device may be rapidly terminated by biasing of the grid-controlled electrode having very low voltage requirements with the current in the electron beam and power output decaying to zero in a relatively few revolutions of the electron spoke around the cathode structure.
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公开(公告)号:US3704748A
公开(公告)日:1972-12-05
申请号:US3704748D
申请日:1970-02-11
申请人: RATHEON CO
发明人: HAPGOOD WILLIAM H
CPC分类号: F28D7/1669 , F22B37/04 , F22B37/107 , F24H1/145 , F24H1/165 , F28D7/024 , F28F1/10 , F28F13/003 , Y10S165/401
摘要: A heat transfer structure and system including a matrix of tubes and spheres bonded together to provide a conduit for a first fluid such as water and a plurality of interconnected paths for a second fluid such as hot flue gas. The paths are made up of the spaces between the spheres such that the walls of the paths are portions of spherical surfaces. The total path length is made less than twenty times the average radius of curvature of the spherical surfaces and the spacing between adjacent tube elements is of the same order of magnitude as the average length of the paths. A water heater or boiler so constructed may be made to transfer substantially all the heat in a flue gas to water in an average path length of one inch or less.
摘要翻译: 传热结构和系统,其包括接合在一起的管和球体的矩阵,以提供用于第一流体(例如水)的导管和用于第二流体(例如热烟道气)的多个互连路径。 路径由球体之间的空间构成,使得路径的壁是球面的部分。 总路径长度小于球面的平均曲率半径的二十倍,并且相邻管元件之间的间隔与路径的平均长度具有相同的数量级。 可以制造如此构造的热水器或锅炉,以将烟道气中的大部分热量以一英寸或更小的平均路径长度传递给水。
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公开(公告)号:US3686490A
公开(公告)日:1972-08-22
申请号:US3686490D
申请日:1970-06-02
申请人: RATHEON CO
发明人: GOLDSTONE BERTRAM J
CPC分类号: G01S7/292 , G06F17/142
摘要: Circuitry for sampling a time varying waveform, converting each sample to a complex digital number representative of a predetermined parameter and then analyzing each one of such complex digital numbers in a plurality of stages serially to derive the Fourier transform of the original signal. The disclosed circuitry is adapted to analyzing N samples of a complex waveform, where N is an integral power of 2, but may be adapted to analyze any number of samples or any radix other than 2. Successive pairs of stages in the analyzing section of the circuitry are arranged to time-share a single digital multiplier, referred to as a productor, so as to reduce the complexity of the circuitry required to carry out the multiplication necessary in the transformation process.
摘要翻译: 用于对时变波形进行采样的电路,将每个采样转换为代表预定参数的复数数字,然后串联地分析多个级中的这些复数数字中的每一个,以导出原始信号的傅立叶变换。 所公开的电路适于分析复数波形的N个样本,其中N是2的整数倍,但是可以适于分析任何数量的样本或除了2之外的任何基数。在分析部分中的连续对 电路被布置为时间共享被称为生产者的单个数字乘法器,以便降低执行变换过程所需的乘法所需的电路的复杂性。
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公开(公告)号:US3700378A
公开(公告)日:1972-10-24
申请号:US3700378D
申请日:1970-10-28
申请人: RATHEON CO
发明人: SCHEID WILLIAM J
CPC分类号: F24C15/00
摘要: A gas appliance having means for introducing a selected fluid to the pilot or burner flame for dissipation into the air as an odorizer, air freshener or fumigant.
摘要翻译: 一种燃气器具具有用于将选定流体引入飞行员或燃烧器火焰以便作为加臭剂,空气清新剂或熏蒸剂散发到空气中的装置。
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