Closure and regulation apparatus for a metallurgical vessel
    2.
    发明授权
    Closure and regulation apparatus for a metallurgical vessel 失效
    冶金容器的封闭和调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US5686008A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-11

    申请号:US682770

    申请日:1996-09-24

    CPC classification number: B22D41/14

    Abstract: A closure and/or regulation apparatus for controlling the outflow of melt from a metallurgical vessel includes a stator and a rotor rotatable relative to the stator. Additional responsive control of outflow is provided by a chamber that is part of or is connected to an outflow channel that can be connected to a vacuum generator.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 04650 Sec。 371日期:1996年9月24日 102(e)日期1996年9月24日PCT提交1995年11月25日PCT公布。 WO96 / 16757 PCT出版物 日期1996年6月6日用于控制来自冶金容器的熔体流出的闭合和/或调节装置包括定子和可相对于定子旋转的转子。 流出的额外的响应控制由可以连接到真空发生器的流出通道的一部分或连接到其上的腔室提供。

    Assembly of mold and immersion nozzle with improved discharge channel
    3.
    发明授权
    Assembly of mold and immersion nozzle with improved discharge channel 失效
    装配模具和浸入式喷嘴具有改进的排放通道

    公开(公告)号:US5547014A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-20

    申请号:US251200

    申请日:1994-05-31

    CPC classification number: B22D41/50 B22D41/14

    Abstract: An immersion nozzle includes an immersion zone inserted into a long-thin mold cavity of a mold. A discharge channel extends through the nozzle for discharging molten metal into the mold cavity. The discharge channel includes an inlet region, an outlet region including a portion passing through the immersion zone, and a pool-forming chamber between the inlet region and the outlet region at a location adjacent the immersion zone. The portion of the outlet region of the discharge channel that extends through the immersion zone is widened and has a configuration to approximate the cross-sectional configuration of the mold cavity. The outlet region has, extending from the chamber in a direction of material flow, a configure approximately corresponding to the configuration of the portion of the outlet region through the immersion zone.

    Abstract translation: 浸入式喷嘴包括插入模具的长薄模腔中的浸渍区域。 排出通道延伸穿过喷嘴,用于将熔融金属排出到模腔中。 排出通道包括入口区域,包括穿过浸渍区域的部分的出口区域和在与浸渍区域相邻的位置处的入口区域和出口区域之间的池形成室。 延伸穿过浸渍区域的排出通道的出口区域的部分被加宽并且具有接近模腔的横截面形状的构造。 出口区域沿着材料流动的方向从腔室延伸,大致对应于通过浸渍区域的出口区域的部分的构造。

    Horizontal or vertical rotary valve for a metallurgical vessel
    4.
    发明授权
    Horizontal or vertical rotary valve for a metallurgical vessel 失效
    用于冶金容器的水平或垂直旋转阀

    公开(公告)号:US5037017A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US422983

    申请日:1989-10-13

    CPC classification number: B22D41/14

    Abstract: A rotary valve for controlling the discharge of molten metal from a metallurgical vessel includes a refractory rotor having a cylindrical outer peripheral surface and fitted within a recess defined by a cylindrical inner surface in a refractory stator and complementary to the outer surface. The rotor may be rotated about either a horizontal or a vertical axis relative to the stator and may be axially moved within the recess therein. The rotary valve may be mounted on the exterior of a bottom wall of a metallurgical vessel or alternatively may be mounted within a refractory lining of the metallurgical vessel, particularly in a transition area between a side wall and a bottom wall of the metallurigcal vessel. Further alternatively, the rotary valve may be mounted within the refractory lining of the bottom wall of the metallurgical vessel, with the rotor extending through the bottom wall and being actuated for movement from below the bottom wall.

    Self-sealing refractory parts of a regulating device for regulating the
flow of molten metal from a metallurgical vessel
    5.
    发明授权
    Self-sealing refractory parts of a regulating device for regulating the flow of molten metal from a metallurgical vessel 失效
    用于调节来自冶金容器的熔融金属流的调节装置的自密封耐火件

    公开(公告)号:US4966314A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-30

    申请号:US388473

    申请日:1989-08-02

    CPC classification number: B22D41/14

    Abstract: The present invention is drawn to a regulating device of a metallurgical vessel for regulating the flow of molten metal from the vessel. The device includes a fixed refractory part defining a first cylindrical peripheral surface of the device and a movable refractory part that is rotatable and/or slidable relative to the fixed refractory part and defines a second cylindrical peripheral surface sealingly engaged with the first cylindrical peripheral surface. An actuating device is connected to the movable refractory part for rotating and/or sliding the movable refractory part relative to the fixed refractory part. The cylindrical peripheral surfaces of the refractory parts are spaced apart from one another so as to define an annular gap therebetween. In order to ensure that during operation the refractory parts can be moved relative to one another by the actuating device while preventing the penetration of molten metal into the annular gap, each of the refractory parts has a coefficient of thermal expansion which, when the device is subjected to a high temperature corresponding to the melting temperature of a molten metal, causes a clearance fit to be established between the peripheral surfaces that is effective to prevent molten metal having a melting point at the same predetermined high temperature from penetrating between the peripheral sealing surfaces while allowing the movable refractory part to be moved relative to the fixed refractory part.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于调节来自容器的熔融金属流的冶金容器的调节装置。 所述装置包括限定所述装置的第一圆柱形外周表面的固定耐火部件和可相对于所述固定的耐火部件旋转和/或滑动的活动耐火部件,并且限定与所述第一圆柱形外周表面密封接合的第二圆柱形外周表面。 驱动装置连接到可动耐火部件,用于相对于固定的耐火部件转动和/或滑动可动耐火部件。 耐火部件的圆柱形周边表面彼此间隔开,以便在它们之间限定环形间隙。 为了确保在操作期间,耐火部件可以通过致动装置相对于彼此移动,同时防止熔融金属渗透到环形间隙中,每个耐火部件具有热膨胀系数,当该装置是 经受与熔融金属的熔融温度相对应的高温时,在周边表面之间建立间隙配合,这有效地防止熔点在相同的预定高温下的熔融金属渗入周边密封表面之间 同时允许可动耐火部件相对于固定的耐火部件移动。

    Rotary valve for a metallurgical vessel and rotor and stator therefor
    9.
    发明授权
    Rotary valve for a metallurgical vessel and rotor and stator therefor 失效
    旋转阀用于冶金船和转子及其定子

    公开(公告)号:US5083688A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-28

    申请号:US454502

    申请日:1989-12-21

    CPC classification number: B22D41/14

    Abstract: A rotary valve for controlling the discharge of molten metal in a substantially downward direction from a metallurgical vessel includes a refractory rotor rotatable about a substantially horizontal axis. The rotor has an outer peripheral surface, either conical or cylindrical, arranged symmetrically about the axis, and the rotor has therethrough a flow channel having inlet and outer ports, at least the outlet port opening onto the outer surface. A refractory stator has therein a recess defined by an inner surface, either conical or cylindrical, complementary to the outer surface of the rotor, the stator having therethrough a discharge channel. The rotor fits within the recess in the stator, with the outer and inner surfaces thereof being complementarily positioned symmetrically about the axis. The stator and rotor are arranged in the region of the metal melt in the interior of a metallurgical vessel in and/or on the refractory lining of a side wall of the vessel and/or the refractory lining of the bottom of the vessel.

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