公开(公告)号：US5668139A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-16

申请号：US470113

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Luiz Belardinelli ,  Ray Olsson ,  Stephen Baker ,  Peter J. Scammells ,  Peter G. Milner ,  Jurg R. Pfister ,  George F. Schreiner

Inventor： Luiz Belardinelli ,  Ray Olsson ,  Stephen Baker ,  Peter J. Scammells ,  Peter G. Milner ,  Jurg R. Pfister ,  George F. Schreiner

IPC: A61K31/52 ,  A61K31/522 ,  A61K31/7076 ,  A61P1/16 ,  A61P3/10 ,  A61P9/00 ,  A61P9/06 ,  A61P11/00 ,  A61P11/06 ,  A61P11/08 ,  A61P13/02 ,  A61P13/12 ,  A61P43/00 ,  C07D473/06 ,  C07D473/08 ,  C07D519/00 ,  C07H19/16 ,  C07H19/167 ,  C07D473/34

CPC classification number: C07H19/16 ,  C07D473/06

Abstract: Adenosine and xanthine derivatives, and compositions comprising those compounds, are potent selective agonists and antagonists of adenosine receptors. The derivatives and compositions are used to treat conditions, including certain cardiac arrhythmias.

Abstract translation: 腺苷和黄嘌呤衍生物以及包含这些化合物的组合物是腺苷受体的有效选择性激动剂和拮抗剂。 衍生物和组合物用于治疗包括某些心律失常的病症。

公开(公告)号：US5249469A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-05

申请号：US634196

申请日：1991-01-17

Applicant: Staffan Jonsson ,  Ray Olsson

Inventor： Staffan Jonsson ,  Ray Olsson

IPC: G01L9/12 ,  G01L9/00 ,  G01L19/14

CPC classification number: G01L9/0075 ,  G01L19/14 ,  G01L9/0072

Abstract: A pressure gauge is provided comprising a sensor housing (1) closed by a cover (7). The sensor housing (1) is connected to a tube (3) containing the pressure to be measured. The space defined by the sensor housing (1) and the cover (7) is hermetically divided by a sensor housing cover (9) in such a way that inside a front measurement volume (11) a pressure sensor means (15) is placed. This pressure sensor means has a substantially flat shape. It is connected to the interior walls of the front volume by means of tubes (23) which are slender or slim, that is have a small section in relation to the area of the pressure sensor means (15). The carrying means (23) are preferably realized as metal tubes and in their interior the electrical connections (31) for the pressure sensor means pass. By this construction the exterior surface of the whole of the pressure sensor means (15) will be subjected to the measuring pressure. Further an attachment to the pressure sensor housing is provided only allowing a slight convection of heat and in addition the measuring volume does not contain any chemically unstable materials. The electrical connections are also well protected against corrosion by the measurement medium and obtain an electrical shielding.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE89 / 00270 Sec。 371日期1991年1月17日 102（e）日期1991年1月17日PCT提交1989年5月17日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 11640 日期为1989年11月30日。提供一种压力表，包括由盖（7）封闭的传感器外壳（1）。 传感器壳体（1）连接到包含待测压力的管（3）。 由传感器壳体（1）和盖（7）限定的空间由传感器壳盖（9）气密地分开，使得在前测量体积（11）内放置压力传感器装置（15）。 该压力传感器装置具有基本平坦的形状。 它通过细长或纤细的管（23）连接到前体积的内壁，该管（23）相对于压力传感器装置（15）的面积具有小的截面。 承载装置（23）优选地实现为金属管，并且在其内部，用于压力传感器装置的电连接（31）通过。 通过这种结构，整个压力传感器装置（15）的外表面将经受测量压力。 此外，附接到压力传感器壳体仅提供轻微的热对流，此外测量体积不包含任何化学不稳定的材料。 电气连接也受到很好的保护，防止测量介质腐蚀，并获得电气屏蔽。

公开(公告)号：US20090249825A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US12302868

申请日：2007-05-29

Applicant: Ray Olsson ,  Goran Bolin

Inventor： Ray Olsson ,  Goran Bolin

IPC: F25B17/00 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F28D20/00

CPC classification number: F28D20/02 ,  F25B17/00 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F25B2500/01 ,  F28D15/02 ,  F28D20/00 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E60/145

Abstract: A chemical heal pump includes a reactor part (1) that contains an active substance and an evaporator/condenser part (3) that contains that portion of volatile liquid that exists in a condensed state and can be absorbed by the active substance. A channel (4) interconnects the reactor part and the evaporator/condenser part, In at least the reactor part a matrix (13) is provided for the active substance so that the active substance both in its solid state and its liquid state or its solution phase is hold or carried by or bonded to the matrix. The matrix is advantageously an inert material such as aluminium oxide and has pores, which are permeable for the volatile liquid and in which the active substance is located. In particular, a material can be used that has a surface or surfaces, at which the active substance can be bonded in the liquid state thereof. For example, the matrix can be a material comprising separate particles such as a powder or a compressed fibre material.

Abstract translation: 化学治疗泵包括含有活性物质的反应器部分（1）和蒸发器/冷凝器部分（3），其包含存在于冷凝状态并可被活性物质吸收的部分挥发性液体。 通道（4）将反应器部分和蒸发器/冷凝器部分互连。在至少反应器部分中为活性物质提供基质（13），使得活性物质均处于固态和液态或其溶液 相位保持或承载或结合到基质。 该基质有利地是惰性材料，例如氧化铝，并且具有可挥发的液体的孔，活性物质位于其中。 特别地，可以使用具有活性物质可以以其液态结合的表面的材料。 例如，基质可以是包含单独的颗粒如粉末或压缩纤维材料的材料。

公开(公告)号：US06591687B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-15

申请号：US09219090

申请日：1998-12-22

Applicant: Per Bjoerkman ,  Ray Olsson

Inventor： Per Bjoerkman ,  Ray Olsson

IPC: G01L912

CPC classification number: G01L9/0075 ,  Y10T29/43 ,  Y10T29/435 ,  Y10T29/49007 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49174 ,  Y10T29/49224

Abstract: A capacitive vacuum measuring cell includes first and second ceramic housing bodies (1, 4) joined by an edge seal (3). A thin ceramic membrane (2) is supported between first and second housing bodies (1, 4) by the edge seal (3) at a small distance from the first housing body (1) creating a reference vacuum chamber (25) therebetween. An electrically conductive material (7) coats opposing surfaces of the first housing body (1) and the membrane (2) to form a capacitor. A measurement vacuum chamber (26) is provided between the membrane (2) and the second housing body (4). A port (5) communicates with the second housing body (4) to connect the measurement vacuum chamber (26) of the measuring cell to the medium to be measured. The membrane (2) is made from an Al2O3 slurry that is sintered in a first heating step, cooled, and then reheated to smooth the membrane.

Abstract translation: 电容式真空测量单元包括通过边缘密封件（3）连接的第一和第二陶瓷壳体（1,4）。 薄壁陶瓷膜（2）通过边缘密封（3）在与第一壳体（1）相距很小的距离处被支撑在第一和第二壳体（1,4）之间，从而在它们之间形成参考真空室（25）。 导电材料（7）涂覆第一壳体（1）和膜（2）的相对表面以形成电容器。 在膜（2）和第二壳体（4）之间设置测量真空室（26）。 端口（5）与第二壳体（4）连通，将测量室的测量真空室（26）连接到待测介质。 膜（2）由在第一加热步骤中烧结的Al 2 O 3浆料制成，冷却，然后再加热以使膜平滑。

公开(公告)号：US4935841A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-19

申请号：US411501

申请日：1989-10-04

Applicant: Staffan Jonsson ,  Ray Olsson

Inventor： Staffan Jonsson ,  Ray Olsson

IPC: G01L9/12 ,  G01L9/00

CPC classification number: G01L9/0075

Abstract: A capacity pressure sensor having a housing and a diaphragm. The housing and the diaphragm are substantially flat and are connected to each other at an upstanding border at the periphery of the housing. In the hermetically closed space between the housing and said diaphragm a reference pressure is applied. In a pressure measurement the diaphragm is bent inwards relative to said housing depending on the pressure acting on the surface of said diaphragm. This bending inwards is a primary output signal which capacitively can be converted to an electrical signal. Inside the pressure sensor on the inner surfaces of said housing and said diaphragm there are arranged, for the detection of the position of said diaphragm relative to said housing, capacitor plates connected to an electrical measuring circuit for detection of the capacity of the capacitor formed thereby. To enhance the linearity of the measuring capacitor the outer flat surfaces of the pressure sensor are coated with conducting layers connected to earth. Furthermore, in the housing a recess is arranged which when given suitable dimensions further reduces the deviation of the pressure sensor from the desired linear characteristic.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE88 / 00049 Sec。 371日期：1989年10月4日 102（e）日期1989年10月4日PCT 1989年2月11日PCT PCT。 出版物WO88 / 06281 日期1988年8月25日。容量压力传感器具有外壳和隔膜。 壳体和隔膜基本上是平的，并且在壳体的周边处的直立边界处彼此连接。 在壳体和所述隔膜之间的密封空间中施加参考压力。 在压力测量中，隔膜相对于所述壳体向内弯曲，这取决于作用在所述隔膜表面上的压力。 这向内弯曲是电容性地转换成电信号的初级输出信号。 在所述壳体和所述隔膜的内表面上的压力传感器内部布置有用于检测所述隔膜相对于所述壳体的位置的电容器板，其连接到电测量电路，用于检测由此形成的电容器的容量 。 为了提高测量电容器的线性度，压力传感器的外部平坦表面涂覆有连接到地球的导电层。 此外，在壳体中设置有凹槽，当给定合适的尺寸时，凹部进一步减小了压力传感器与期望的线性特性的偏差。

公开(公告)号：US20110056234A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

申请号：US12672430

申请日：2008-11-28

Applicant: Göran Bolin ,  Ray Olsson

Inventor： Göran Bolin ,  Ray Olsson

IPC: F25B30/04

CPC classification number: F28D20/003 ,  F24S90/00 ,  F25B27/007 ,  F25B30/06 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E70/30

Abstract: A chemical heat pump includes a reactor part (1) that contains an active substance and an evaporator/condenser part (3) that contains that portion of volatile liquid that exists in a condensed state and can be absorbed by the active substance. A channel (4) interconnects the reactor part and the evaporator/condenser part. To heat the reactor part, a portion of this wall is arranged as a solar energy collector, which can result in a very compact structure. In at least the reactor part a matrix (13) is provided for the active substance so that the active substance both in its solid state and its liquid state or its solution phase is held or carried by or bonded to the matrix. The matrix is advantageously an inert material such as aluminium oxide and has pores, which are permeable for the volatile liquid and in which the active substance is located. In particular, a material can be used that has a surface or surfaces, at which the active substance can be bonded in its liquid state thereof. For example, the matrix can be a material comprising separate particles such as a powder or a compressed fibre material.

Abstract translation: 化学热泵包括含有活性物质的反应器部分（1）和蒸发器/冷凝器部分（3），其包含存在于冷凝状态并可被活性物质吸收的部分挥发性液体。 通道（4）将反应器部分和蒸发器/冷凝器部分互连。 为了加热反应器部分，该壁的一部分被布置为太阳能收集器，这可以导致非常紧凑的结构。 在至少反应器部分中，为活性物质提供了一种基质（13），使得其固态和液态的活性物质或其溶液相由基质保持或承载或结合。 该基质有利地是惰性材料，例如氧化铝，并且具有可挥发的液体的孔，活性物质位于其中。 特别地，可以使用具有表面或表面的材料，活性物质可以在其表面或液体状态下结合。 例如，基质可以是包含单独的颗粒如粉末或压缩纤维材料的材料。

公开(公告)号：US06634183B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09868326

申请日：2001-12-05

Applicant: Staffan Jonsson ,  Ray Olsson ,  Mona Karebring-Olsson

Inventor： Staffan Jonsson ,  Ray Olsson ,  Mona Karebring-Olsson

IPC: F25B1500

CPC classification number: F28D20/003 ,  C09K5/063 ,  F25B17/00 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F25B2315/003 ,  F28D20/02 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E60/145 ,  Y02E70/30 ,  Y02P20/124

Abstract: In a chemical heat pump a substance is used which within the temperature range for which the heat pump is intended has a transition between a solid phase and a solution phase. The substance can for a solar driven chemical heat pump comprise magnesium chloride hexahdrate. In an accumulator part of the heat pump a heat exchanger (21) is provided enclosed by a net (23). The solid phase is primary located inside the net in contact with the heat exchanger while the solution phase flow out of the net and is collected in space (24′) below the heat exchanger. From this space the solution phase is pumped and sprayed over the heat exchanger from a spray bar (25). Thereby, all the time equilibrium is maintained. The advantage including the constant temperature step and the relatively large energy content of solid substance is thereby combined with the high power of liquid substances. Such a chemical heat pump is among other things suitable for converting low grade heat energy such as solar energy to cooling and in some cases also for a simultaneous production of heat.

Abstract translation: 在化学热泵中，使用在热泵所期望的温度范围内具有在固相和溶液相之间的转变的物质。 该物质可以用于太阳能驱动的化学热泵包括氯化镁六水合物。 在热泵的蓄能器部分中，由网（23）包围的热交换器（21）。 固相主要位于与热交换器接触的网内部，而溶液相流出网并被收集在热交换器下方的空间（24'）中。 从该空间中，将溶液相从喷射杆（25）泵送并在热交换器上喷雾。 因此，保持所有的时间均衡。 因此固体物质的恒温步骤和相对较大的能量含量的优点因此与液体物质的高功率组合。 这种化学热泵尤其适用于将诸如太阳能的低等级热能转换成冷却，并且在某些情况下也适用于同时产生热量。

公开(公告)号：US5998387A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

申请号：US56195

申请日：1998-04-06

Applicant: Luiz Belardinelli ,  Ray Olsson ,  Stephen Baker ,  Peter J. Scammells ,  Peter G. Milner ,  Jurg R. Pfister

Inventor： Luiz Belardinelli ,  Ray Olsson ,  Stephen Baker ,  Peter J. Scammells ,  Peter G. Milner ,  Jurg R. Pfister

IPC: C07H19/167 ,  A61K31/00 ,  A61K31/70 ,  A61K31/7042 ,  A61K31/7052 ,  A61K31/706 ,  A61K31/7064 ,  A61K31/7076 ,  A61P9/00 ,  A61P9/06 ,  C07D473/06 ,  C07D519/00 ,  C07H19/16 ,  C07C229/04

CPC classification number: C07H19/16 ,  C07D473/06 ,  Y10S514/821

Abstract: Adenosine and xanthine deriviatives, and compositions comprising those compounds, are potent selective agonists of adenosine receptors. The derivatives and compositions are used to treat conditions, including certain cardiac arrhythmias.

Abstract translation: 腺苷和黄嘌呤衍生物以及包含这些化合物的组合物是腺苷受体的有效选择性激动剂。 衍生物和组合物用于治疗包括某些心律失常的病症。

公开(公告)号：US5446046A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-29

申请号：US144459

申请日：1993-10-28

Applicant: Luiz Belardinelli ,  Ray Olsson ,  Stephen Baker ,  Peter J. Scammells

Inventor： Luiz Belardinelli ,  Ray Olsson ,  Stephen Baker ,  Peter J. Scammells

IPC: A61K31/52 ,  A61K31/522 ,  A61K31/7076 ,  A61P1/16 ,  A61P3/10 ,  A61P9/00 ,  A61P9/06 ,  A61P11/00 ,  A61P11/06 ,  A61P11/08 ,  A61P13/02 ,  A61P13/12 ,  A61P43/00 ,  C07D473/06 ,  C07D473/08 ,  C07D519/00 ,  C07H19/16 ,  C07H19/167

CPC classification number: C07H19/16 ,  C07D473/06

Abstract: Adenosine and xanthine derivatives, and compositions comprising those compounds, are potent selective agonists and antagonists of adenosine receptors. The derivatives and composition are used to treat conditions, including certain cardiac arrhythmias.

Abstract translation: 腺苷和黄嘌呤衍生物以及包含这些化合物的组合物是腺苷受体的有效选择性激动剂和拮抗剂。 衍生物和组合物用于治疗包括某些心律失常的病症。

公开(公告)号：US4205531A

公开(公告)日：1980-06-03

申请号：US908271

申请日：1978-05-22

Applicant: Ernst-Ake Brunberg ,  Ray Olsson

Inventor： Ernst-Ake Brunberg ,  Ray Olsson

IPC: F25D5/02 ,  C09K5/04 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B15/00 ,  F25B17/00

CPC classification number: C09K5/047 ,  F25B17/08

Abstract: A space is cooled by gasifying or vaporizing a first, preferably liquid substance in a first container located in said space. The gas or vapor thus formed is conducted into a second container located outside the space and containing a second substance generating a lower gas pressure than said first substance at the same temperature, preferably by being chemically bound thereby. Said gas or vapor is absorbed by the second substance, which shall possess the quality of forming a porous, substantially rigid body in its container after heating or regeneration in vacuum. The second substance is comprised of sodium sulphide, at least as its major ingredient.Additionally an apparatus for carrying out this method comprises a first container which contains a gasifiable or vaporizable substance and is located in a space to be cooled, at least one second container which is located outside this space, and conduits which comprise a shut off valve and connect said first container with said second container which contains a second substance, which generates a lower gas pressure than said first substance at the same temperature and has the ability of absorbing gas emitted or generated by said first substance. The second substance is comprised of sodium sulphide, at least as its major ingredient.

Abstract translation: 通过在位于所述空间中的第一容器中气化或汽化第一优选液体物质来冷却空间。 这样形成的气体或蒸气被传导到位于空间外部的第二容器中，并且在相同温度下包含产生比所述第一物质低的气体压力的第二物质，优选通过化学结合。 所述气体或蒸气被第二物质所吸收，第二物质在真空中加热或再生后将具有在其容器中形成多孔的基本上刚体的质量。 第二物质由硫化钠组成，至少作为其主要成分。 此外，用于执行该方法的装置包括：第一容器，其容纳可气化或可汽化的物质，并且位于要冷却的空间中，位于该空间外部的至少一个第二容器，以及包括截止阀和 将所述第一容器与包含第二物质的所述第二容器连接，所述第二物质在相同温度下产生比所述第一物质低的气体压力，并且具有吸收由所述第一物质发出或产生的气体的能力。 第二物质由硫化钠组成，至少作为其主要成分。