摘要:
An arrangement is disclosed for the admission of cooling air to the internal walls of a component rotating about a rotation axis, such as a moving blade in a rotary machine. A component root can be fastened to a rotor unit in a rotationally fixed manner and adjoining in a radially extending manner is a one piece component airfoil in which at least one radially extending cooling passage region (K1) is provided which, in the region of the component root, opens out via an opening into a cooling-air supply passage passing at least partly through the component root longitudinally relative to the rotation axis. A distribution plate forms a fluid-tight connection with an opening margin, surrounding the opening of the cooling passage region (K1), at least during the rotation of the component about the rotation axis. The distribution plate provides at least one through-opening in the region of the opening of the at least one cooling passage region (K1), through which through-opening cooling air passes from the axial cooling-air supply passage into the radial cooling passage region (K1).
摘要:
A gas turbine includes a turbine section; an annular combustor disposed upstream of the turbine section and configured to discharge a hot gas flow on an outlet side to the turbine section; an outer shell delimiting the combustor and splittable at a parting plane; a plenum enclosing the outer shell; a rotor; a turbine vane carrier encompassing the rotor; a plurality of stator vanes disposed on the vane carrier, and at least two sealing segments forming a ring, each of the at least two sealing segments having an inner edge and a head and a foot section and being movably mounted on the inner edge by the foot section to the outer shell and by the head section to the turbine vane carrier so as to mechanically connect the combustor to the turbine vane carrier.
摘要:
A turbomachine blade, in particular a turbine blade of a gas turbine includes a blade root with a cooling-fluid feed, a blade tip formed with a shroud element. At least one throughflow passage which extends in the blade longitudinal direction is arranged inside the airfoil. A shroud cooling passage is formed in the shroud element at least along a section of the latter, the shroud cooling passage being connected via an opening to the throughflow passage, and a cooling fluid flowing through this shroud cooling passage during operation of the turbomachine blade. At least one flow-guiding element for guiding at least some of the cooling-fluid flow flowing through the shroud cooling passage is arranged in the shroud cooling passage and/or in an inflow or outflow to or from the shroud cooling passage.
摘要:
A thermally loaded component has at least one cooling passage for the flow of a cooling fluid passing through it. In the region of a bend, at least one diverter device for the integral capturing of the flow of the cooling fluid is provided within the cooling passage. The diverter device comprises, over the height of the cooling passage, two diverter parts which are spaced apart from one another. The diverter maybe cast with a notch therein so that during cooling, the diverter breaks into separated portions proximate the notch.
摘要:
A rotor blade (1) for a flow machine includes an aerodynamic blade (2) and a foot (3). The foot (3) has an anchoring section (5) on a side facing away from the blade (2). A rotor (4) of the flow machine has an axial anchoring groove (6) which is complementary to the anchoring section (5). The anchoring section (5) can be inserted axially into the anchoring groove (6) in order to radially attach the rotor blade (1) to the rotor (4). At least one pulling-off contour (7) is formed on the foot (3), via which an axial pulling-off force can be introduced into the rotor blade (1), which is attached to the rotor (4) with the aid of a pulling-off tool (15) which is complementary to this pulling-off contour (7).
摘要:
The combustion device (1) of a gas turbine includes burners (2) connected to a front plate (5) of a combustion chamber (3). The front plate (5) has, spaced apart from one another, a front sheet (8) and an impingement sheet (7) with aligned holes (11, 12) housing the burners (2). A piston ring (15) is provided between the front sheet (8) and impingement sheet (7) to seal the holes (11, 12). The axial length of the border of the hole (11, 12) of the front sheet (8) and/or impingement sheet (7) is longer than the thickness of the corresponding front sheet (8) and/or impingement sheet (7).
摘要:
A thermal machine, especially a gas turbine, includes an annular combustor which is outwardly delimited by an outer shell and an inner shell (33) and through which a hot gas axially flows. The outer shell and inner shell (33) are each provided with a concentric cooling shroud (31) which is attached at a distance on their outer side, forming a cooling passage (32) through which cooling passage (32) cooling air flows in a direction which is opposite to the hot gas flow. The cooling of the combustor is improved by at least one of the cooling shrouds (31), on the side on which the cooling air enters the cooling passage (32), having an outwardly curved, rounded inlet edge (37) for improving the inflow conditions.
摘要:
A thermal machine including a wall defining a hot gas duct for transferring a hot gas stream and a cooling jacket disposed at a distance from the wall on an outside of the hot gas duct so as to define a cooling duct with an inlet and an outlet. The cooling duct is configured to conduct a cooling medium along an external face of the wall from the inlet to an outlet in a direction counter to a flow of hot gas in the hot gas duct. An impingement cooling plate is disposed at the inlet of the cooling duct and includes cooling baffle holes configured such that cooling medium entering the cooling duct through the cooling baffle holes flows in a direction perpendicular to the wall. The impingement cooling plate is positioned such that an inflow-side edge sealingly abuts the wall of the hot gas duct so as to reduce a transverse flow of the cooling medium through the cooling duct.
摘要:
A thermal machine including a wall defining a hot gas duct for transferring a hot gas stream and a cooling jacket disposed at a distance from the wall on an outside of the hot gas duct so as to define a cooling duct with an inlet and an outlet. The cooling duct is configured to conduct a cooling medium along an external face of the wall from the inlet to an outlet in a direction counter to a flow of hot gas in the hot gas duct. An impingement cooling plate is disposed at the inlet of the cooling duct and includes cooling baffle holes configured such that cooling medium entering the cooling duct through the cooling baffle holes flows in a direction perpendicular to the wall. The impingement cooling plate is positioned such that an inflow-side edge sealingly abuts the wall of the hot gas duct so as to reduce a transverse flow of the cooling medium through the cooling duct.
摘要:
A thermal machine is provided, in particular a gas turbine, which includes an annular combustion chamber which is bounded on the outside by an outer shell and an inner shell. The outer shell and the inner shell are each split on a separating plane into an upper half and a lower half, which are mechanically interlocked by welding one to the other on the separating plane. Increased mechanical robustness and a longer life of the combustion chamber are achieved in that an additional mechanical interlock is provided on the separating planes in order to absorb tensile and shear forces acting on the separating planes.