Evaluating the ranking quality of a ranked list
    1.
    发明授权
    Evaluating the ranking quality of a ranked list 有权
    评估排名列表的排名质量

    公开(公告)号:US09449078B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-20

    申请号:US12243937

    申请日:2008-10-01

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: The ranking quality of a ranked list may be evaluated. In an example embodiment, a method is implemented by a system to access log data, ascertain which entries of a ranked list are skipped, and determine a ranking quality metric from the skipped entries. More specifically, log data that reflects user interactions with a ranked list having multiple entries is accessed. The user interactions include at least indications of which of the multiple entries are selected entries. It is ascertained which entries of the multiple entries of the ranked list are skipped entries based on the selected entries. The ranking quality metric for the ranked list is determined responsive to the skipped entries.

    摘要翻译: 可以评估排名列表的排名质量。 在一个示例性实施例中,系统通过系统实现访问日志数据,确定跳过排名列表的哪些条目并从跳过的条目确定排序质量度量的方法。 更具体地,访问反映与具有多个条目的排名列表的用户交互的日志数据。 用户交互包括至少指示多个条目中的哪一个是选择的条目。 基于所选择的条目,确定排序列表的多个条目的哪些条目被跳过条目。 响应于跳过的条目来确定排名列表的排名质量度量。

    Methods and apparatuses for in-phase and quadrature-phase imbalance compensation
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatuses for in-phase and quadrature-phase imbalance compensation 失效
    用于同相和正交相位不平衡补偿的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08718187B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US13106312

    申请日:2011-05-12

    申请人: Robert C. Wang

    发明人: Robert C. Wang

    IPC分类号: H04B15/00

    CPC分类号: H04B1/0475

    摘要: At least one example embodiments discloses a method of compensating for in-phase and quadrature (IQ) imbalance in a base station. The method includes generating, at the base station, compensation filter weights based on a plurality of IQ imbalanced training signals, the generating including, determining the compensation filter weights based on the plurality of imbalanced training signals in a frequency domain. The method further includes filtering based on the compensation filter weights.

    摘要翻译: 至少一个示例实施例公开了一种补偿基站中的同相和正交(IQ)不平衡的方法。 该方法包括在基站处基于多个IQ不平衡训练信号生成补偿滤波器权重,所述生成包括:基于频域中的多个不平衡训练信号确定补偿滤波器权重。 该方法还包括基于补偿滤波器权重的滤波。

    Baseband signal processing unit and method of operating the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Baseband signal processing unit and method of operating the same 失效
    基带信号处理单元及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5001742A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-19

    申请号:US471460

    申请日:1990-01-29

    申请人: Robert C. Wang

    发明人: Robert C. Wang

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00 H04Q1/446 H04W88/08

    摘要: A baseband processing unit (10) for use in a cellular telephone cell site includes a digital signal processor (20) which serves to process forward voice signals intended for transmission to a mobile unit (12) as well as process the reverse voice signals received from the mobile unit. The digital signal processor further serves to produce a first supervisory audio tone (SAT) for transmission to the mobile unit by generating successive digital SAT samples which are decoded into a continuous tone. In addition, the digital signal processor serves to detect the presence of a second SAT generated by the mobile unit by sampling and processing successive samples of the second SAT and measuring the power thereof.

    Apparatus and methods for bone fracture reduction and fixation
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for bone fracture reduction and fixation 有权
    骨折减少和固定的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07578835B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11439601

    申请日:2006-05-24

    IPC分类号: A61B17/80

    摘要: Apparatus to facilitate reduction and fixation of a fracture by drawing together the fracture by applying tension to a reduction wire are disclosed. These apparatus include a bone plate for the fixation of a fractured bone having a plurality of fastener openings so that the bone plate may be secured by a plurality of fasteners across a reduced fracture to fixate a reduced fracture. The bone plate is configured with a channel that receives a reduction wire so that the reduction wire may extend between the bone plate and a reduction wire mount such as a bone screw. Methods of use of the present invention include fastening the bone plate to a first side of the fracture, fastening a reduction wire mount to a second side of the fracture, fastening a reduction wire to the reduction wire mount, receiving the reduction wire in the channel, applying tension to the reduction wire to draw the bone plate and the reduction wire mount together thereby reducing the fracture, and fixating the fracture by fastening the bone plate to the second side of the fracture.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过向还原线施加张力来简化将断裂拉在一起的断裂的还原和固定的装置。 这些装置包括用于固定具有多个紧固件开口的断裂骨的骨板,使得骨板可以通过多个紧固件固定在减少的骨折上以固定减少的骨折。 骨板被构造成具有接收还原线的通道,使得还原线可以在骨板和诸如骨螺钉的还原线安装件之间延伸。 本发明的使用方法包括将骨板固定在断裂的第一侧面,将还原线安装件固定到断裂的第二侧,将还原线紧固到还原线安装件,在通道中接收还原线 向所述还原线施加张力以将所述骨板和所述还原线安装在一起,从而减少所述断裂,并且通过将所述骨板固定在所述骨折的第二侧来固定所述骨折。

    Frequency-multiplexed cellular telephone cell site base station and
method of operating the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Frequency-multiplexed cellular telephone cell site base station and method of operating the same 失效
    频分复用蜂窝电话小区站点基站及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5289464A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US947696

    申请日:1992-09-21

    申请人: Robert C. Wang

    发明人: Robert C. Wang

    CPC分类号: H04L5/06 H04B7/2621

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a cellular telephone cell site base station (10) having a single radio transmitter (40) and radio receiver (14) for transmitting and receiving, respectively, multiplexed frequency-modulated (FM) signals. A filter bank synthesizer (36), associated with the transmitter, multiplexes individual signals for transmission by the transmitter by exponentially modulating the signals to higher frequency bands followed by low-pass filtering and interpolation using discrete Fourier transform techniques. A filter bank analyzer (18), associated with the receiver, demultiplexes multiplexed FM signals received by the receiver by exponentially modulating each signal to its original spectral position followed by low-pass filtering and decimation, using discrete Fourier transform techniques.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有单个无线电发射机(40)和无线电接收机(14)的蜂窝电话蜂窝站点基站(10),用于分别发送和接收多路调制(FM)信号。 与发射机相关联的滤波器组合成器(36)将发射机的各个信号多路复用,通过使用离散傅里叶变换技术将信号指数式地调制到较高频带,随后进行低通滤波和内插。 与接收器相关联的滤波器组分析器(18)使用离散傅里叶变换技术将由接收机接收的多路复用的FM信号解复用于将每个信号指数地调制到其原始频谱位置,随后进行低通滤波和抽取。

    Vector quantizer search arrangement
    8.
    发明授权
    Vector quantizer search arrangement 失效
    矢量量化器搜索安排

    公开(公告)号:US5010574A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-23

    申请号:US365642

    申请日:1989-06-13

    申请人: Robert C. Wang

    发明人: Robert C. Wang

    摘要: In an arrangement for coding multi-element signals such as used in speech or image processing, a plurality of N element reference signals representable in a prescribed vector space are stored. An N element input signal representable in the prescribed vector space is received and one of the reference signals is selected to represent the input signal. A set of signals each representative of the projection of one of the reference signals on a predetermined orientation in the prescribed vector space and a signal representative of the projection of the input signal on the predetermined orientation are formed. The reference signals are arranged according to their projections on the predetermined orientation. Candidates for the best matching reference signal are selected according to the differences between their projections on the prescribed orientation and the projection of the input signal on the prescribed orientation and the projection difference signals are utilized to determine the reference signal closest to the input signal in the prescribed vector space.

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR BONE FRACTURE FIXATION
    9.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR BONE FRACTURE FIXATION 有权
    用于骨折固定的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110218535A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13110843

    申请日:2011-05-18

    IPC分类号: A61B17/80

    摘要: Apparatus and methods to facilitate fixation of a fracture are disclosed. These apparatus include a bone plate for the fixation of a fractured bone having a plurality of fastener openings so that the bone plate may be secured by a plurality of fasteners across a reduced fracture to fixate a reduced fracture. The bone plate is configured to flex in situ to conform to the surface of the bone while providing sufficient stiffness in the plane of the device to resist forces and moments in the plane. Methods of use of the present invention include fastening the bone plate to a first side of the fracture, flexing portions of the bone plate to bias against the bone surface on the second side of the fracture, fastening the portions of the bone plate so biased to the second side of the fracture, thereby fixating the fracture by fastening the bone plate to the second side of the fracture.

    摘要翻译: 公开了便于骨折固定的装置和方法。 这些装置包括用于固定具有多个紧固件开口的断裂骨的骨板,使得骨板可以通过多个紧固件固定在减少的骨折上以固定减少的骨折。 骨板被构造成在原位弯曲以符合骨的表面,同时在装置的平面中提供足够的刚度以抵抗平面中的力和力矩。 本发明的使用方法包括将骨板固定到骨折的第一侧,使骨板的弯曲部分偏压在骨折的第二侧上的骨表面上,将骨板的部分固定为偏向于 断裂的第二侧,从而通过将骨板固定到骨折的第二侧来固定骨折。

    Apparatus and method for finding location of a mobile unit
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for finding location of a mobile unit 有权
    用于查找移动单元的位置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06567486B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09360574

    申请日:1999-07-26

    IPC分类号: H04L702

    CPC分类号: G01S5/10 G01S1/045

    摘要: A phase-modulated signal such as a quadrature phase-shift-keyed (QPSK) signal in a wireless communication system is demodulated by frequency demodulating the phase-modulated signal. The phase-modulated signal is separated into first and second copies, the first copy is phase demodulated to generate demodulated symbols, and the second copy is frequency demodulated to generate, e.g., a measure of the instantaneous frequency of the phase-modulated signal. The instantaneous frequency measure is processed to identify one or more symbol transitions, and the identified transitions are used to generate event signals having signature properties (signature events). These signature events are used in traditional Time Difference of Arrival tdoa algorithms to accurately determine position of a mobile unit in the wireless communication system.

    摘要翻译: 通过频率解调相位调制信号来解调无线通信系统中的相位调制信号,例如正交相移键控(QPSK)信号。 相位调制信号被分离为第一和第二副本,第一副本被相位解调以产生解调符号,并且第二副本被频率解调以产生例如相位调制信号的瞬时频率的测量。 处理瞬时频率测量以识别一个或多个符号转换,并且所识别的转换用于生成具有签名属性(签名事件)的事件信号。 这些签名事件用于传统的到达时差算法,以准确地确定移动单元在无线通信系统中的位置。