Spiral multi-lumen catheter
    1.
    发明授权
    Spiral multi-lumen catheter 失效
    螺旋多腔导管

    公开(公告)号:US4795439A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-03

    申请号:US177820

    申请日:1988-04-08

    申请人: Robert L. Guest

    发明人: Robert L. Guest

    IPC分类号: A61M25/00 A61M5/00

    摘要: An improved multi-lumen catheter having lumens which do not extend in a straight line down the length of the catheter is disclosed. The twisting of the catheter provides that side holes which extend into the lumens of the catheter are not aligned in a straight line. Accordingly, when the catheter is inserted into a patient's vessel, the side holes cannot be aligned in a manner which causes all of the side holes of a particular lumen to be occluded by the wall of the patient's vessel.A catheter of the type disclosed can be manufactured by an extrusion process in which the catheter is twisted during the extrusion, or by heating a non-twisted catheter and then twisting it in order to impart an appropriate twist therein.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的多腔导管,其具有不沿导管长度的直线延伸的内腔。 导管的扭转提供延伸到导管的内腔中的侧孔不以直线对准。 因此,当将导管插入患者的血管时,侧孔不能以使得特定内腔的所有侧孔被患者血管的壁吸住的方式对齐。 所述类型的导管可以通过挤出方法制造,其中导管在挤出过程中扭曲,或通过加热非扭转的导管,然后扭转以便在其中赋予适当的扭转。

    Reducing tissue trauma and fluid loss during surgery
    2.
    发明授权
    Reducing tissue trauma and fluid loss during surgery 失效
    手术中减少组织创伤和液体流失

    公开(公告)号:US6024725A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-15

    申请号:US756381

    申请日:1996-11-27

    IPC分类号: A61M5/00 A61M5/178

    摘要: A sleeve for introducing a surgical instrument (e.g., a lipoplasty probe) into the body via a wound pierced in the skin, and an insertion device for making the wound and inserting the sleeve therethrough are provided. The sleeve reduces the transmission of friction and heat (e.g., caused by the highly repetitive in-and-out and rotational movements and ultrasonic vibration of the lipoplasty probe) to the skin of the patient. In addition, the size of the hole associated with insertion of the sleeve is significantly smaller and more uniform in shape than that associated with a traditional scalpel incision. By piercing the skin, rather than making an incision with a scalpel, and by reducing friction and heat transmission to the skin, the irritation, inflammation, flowering (i.e., curling up of the skin at the edges of an incision), and scarring associated with lipoplasty are minimized, and the cosmetic result of the procedure is improved.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过穿过皮肤的伤口将外科器械(例如,脂肪成形术探针)引入体内的套筒,以及用于使伤口和套筒穿过其的插入装置。 套筒减少摩擦和热的传播(例如,由脂肪成形术探针的高度重复的进出和旋转运动和超声波振动引起)到患者的皮肤。 此外,与插入套筒相关联的孔的尺寸与传统手术刀切口相关联的尺寸显着更小并且形状更均匀。 通过刺穿皮肤,而不是用手术刀进行切口,并且通过减少对皮肤的摩擦和热传递,刺激,炎症,开花(即,在切口的边缘处卷曲皮肤)和瘢痕形成 使脂肪成形术最小化,并且改善了手术的美容效果。

    Reinforced radius mammary prostheses and soft tissue expanders

    公开(公告)号:US06605116B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-12

    申请号:US09826400

    申请日:2001-04-03

    IPC分类号: A61F212

    CPC分类号: A61F2/12 Y10T156/1039

    摘要: The prosthesis of the invention are configured such that the average thickness of the shell in the region where the posterior and anterior faces meet is greater, e.g., at least twice, the average thickness of the shell in the region of the anterior face. This reinforcement can reduce or eliminate undesirable scalloping effects along the upper perimeter of the prosthesis that can otherwise occur when gravity pulls downward on a filled prosthesis. Moreover, because the reinforcement is preferably confined to a radius/posterior region extending at least part of the way around the perimeter of the prosthesis, it is possible for the shell of the prosthesis in nearly the entire anterior face of the prosthesis to be formed of relatively thin material. This preserves a natural appearance of the prosthesis when it is implanted.

    Tissue expander with protection against accidental puncture
    4.
    发明授权
    Tissue expander with protection against accidental puncture 有权
    组织扩张器,防止意外穿刺

    公开(公告)号:US06743254B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-01

    申请号:US10061533

    申请日:2002-02-01

    IPC分类号: A61F212

    CPC分类号: A61F2/12 A61F2250/0069

    摘要: The mammary prostheses of the invention have a self-sealing area in the upper pole region of the anterior face. The self-sealing area is greater than that of a traditional filling port, and reduces the severity of the consequences of an inadvertent puncture by a hypodermic needle during the filling process. Also, this self-sealing area is thicker than the material in the other areas of the prosthesis, causing fluid introduced to the prosthesis to stay in the lower pole region of the prosthesis, making the shape of the prosthesis appear more like that of a natural breast.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的乳房假体在前面的上极区域具有自密封区域。 自密封区域大于传统填充口的密封面积,并且可减少填充过程中皮下注射针不慎穿刺的后果的严重性。 此外,该自密封区域比假体的其他区域中的材料厚,导致引入假体的流体停留在假体的下极区域中,使假体的形状看起来更像天然的 乳房。