Process for the manufacture of curved objects
    4.
    发明申请
    Process for the manufacture of curved objects 有权
    弯曲物体制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20090155511A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US10584860

    申请日:2005-01-07

    申请人: Roeloef Marissen

    发明人: Roeloef Marissen

    IPC分类号: B29D22/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of an object, curved in one or more directions, from a package of at least one stacked ply containing polymeric fibres by the deforming thereof at elevated temperature, the process comprising imposing on the fibres a tensile stress at a temperature lying between the melting point of the fibres at the imposed tensile stress and 20° C. below the melting point, which tensile stress is high enough for the fibres to be drawn. This process allows objects, curved in one or more directions, to be produced from flat fibre plies without appreciable wrinkling using even fibre plies with low internal and/or mutual deformability and without material being drawn into the die in a controlled manner. The invention also relates to an object, curved in one or more directions, obtainable by the process according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过在高温下使其变形而从包含聚合物纤维的至少一个层叠层的一个或多个方向弯曲的物体的方法,该方法包括在纤维上施加拉伸应力 在施加的拉伸应力下的纤维的熔点之间的温度和低于熔点的20℃的温度下,该拉伸应力足够高以使纤维被拉伸。 该方法允许在一个或多个方向上弯曲的物体由扁平纤维层制成,而使用甚至具有低内部和/或相互变形能力的纤维层并且没有材料以受控的方式被吸入到模具中而没有明显的起皱。 本发明还涉及通过根据本发明的方法可获得的在一个或多个方向上弯曲的物体。

    Process for the manufacture of curved objects
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of curved objects 有权
    弯曲物体制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07993716B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US10584860

    申请日:2005-01-07

    申请人: Roeloef Marissen

    发明人: Roeloef Marissen

    IPC分类号: B32B27/12 B32B27/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of an object, curved in one or more directions, from a package of at least one stacked ply containing polymeric fibers by the deforming thereof at elevated temperature, the process comprising imposing on the fibres a tensile stress at a temperature lying between the melting point of the fibers at the imposed tensile stress and 20° C. below the melting point, which tensile stress is high enough for the fibers to be drawn. This process allows objects, curved in one or more directions, to be produced from flat fiber plies without appreciable wrinkling using even fiber plies with low internal and/or mutual deformability and without material being drawn into the die in a controlled manner. The invention also relates to an object, curved in one or more directions, obtainable by the process according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过在高温下使其变形而从包含聚合物纤维的至少一个层叠层的一个或多个方向弯曲的物体的方法,该方法包括在纤维上施加拉伸应力 在施加的拉伸应力下的纤维的熔点之间的温度和低于熔点的20℃的温度下,该拉伸应力足够高以使纤维被拉伸。 该方法允许在一个或多个方向上弯曲的物体由扁平纤维层制成,而使用甚至具有低内部和/或相互变形能力的纤维层并且没有材料以受控的方式被吸入到模具中而没有明显的起皱。 本发明还涉及通过根据本发明的方法可获得的在一个或多个方向上弯曲的物体。

    Process for making high-performance polyethylene multifilament yarn
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for making high-performance polyethylene multifilament yarn 有权
    制造高性能聚乙烯复丝纱的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07618706B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US10584285

    申请日:2004-12-23

    IPC分类号: D02G3/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for making high-performance polyethylene multi-filament yarn comprising the steps of a) making a solution of ultra-high molar mass polyethylene in a solvent; b) spinning of the solution through a spinplate containing at least 5 spinholes into an air-gap to form fluid filaments, while applying a draw ratio DRfluid; c) cooling the fluid filaments to form solvent-containing gel filaments; d) removing at least partly the solvent from the filaments; and e) drawing the filaments in at least one step before, during and/or after said solvent removing, while applying a draw ratio DRsolid of at least 4, wherein in step b) each spinhole comprises a contraction zone of specific dimension and a downstream zone of diameter Dn and length Dn with Ln/Dn of from 0 to at most 25, to result in a draw ratio DRfluid=DRsp*DRag of at least 150, wherein DRsp is the draw ratio in the spinholes and DRag is the draw ratio in the air-gap, with DRsp being greater than 1 and DRag at least 1. The invention further relates to a high-performance polyethylene multifilament yarn, and to semi-finished or end-use products containing said yarn, especially to ropes and ballistic-resistant composites.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备高性能聚乙烯复丝纱线的方法,包括以下步骤:a)将超高摩尔质量的聚乙烯溶液制成溶剂; b)将溶液通过包含至少5个喷孔的平板纺丝到气隙中以形成流体细丝,同时施加拉伸比DR流体; c)冷却流体细丝以形成含溶剂的凝胶细丝; d)从长丝中至少部分去除溶剂; 以及e)在所述溶剂去除之前,期间和/或之后至少一个步骤中拉丝长丝,同时施加至少为4的拉伸比DRsolid,其中在步骤b)中,每个纺丝孔包括特定尺寸的收缩区和下游 直径Dn的区域和长度Dn,Ln / Dn为0至至多25,导致拉伸比DRfluid = DRsp * DRag至少为150,其中DRsp是喷丝孔中的拉伸比,并且DRag是拉伸比 在气隙中,DRSP大于1,并且DRag至少为1.本发明还涉及高性能聚乙烯复丝纱线,以及含有所述纱线的半成品或最终用途产品,特别是绳索和弹道 耐复合材料。

    Process for making high-performance polyethylene multifilament yarn
    8.
    发明申请
    Process for making high-performance polyethylene multifilament yarn 有权
    制造高性能聚乙烯复丝纱的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070154707A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US10584285

    申请日:2004-12-23

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for making high-performance polyethylene multi-filament yarn comprising the steps of a) making a solution of ultra-high molar mass polyethylene in a solvent; b) spinning of the solution through a spinplate containing at least 5 spinholes into an air-gap to form fluid filaments, while applying a draw ratio DRfluid; c) cooling the fluid filaments to form solvent-containing gel filaments; d) removing at least partly the solvent from the filaments; and e) drawing the filaments in at least one step before, during and/or after said solvent removing, while applying a draw ratio DRsolid of at least 4, wherein in step b) each spinhole comprises a contraction zone of specific dimension and a downstream zone of diameter Dn and length Dn with Ln/Dn of from 0 to at most 25, to result in a draw ratio DRfluid =DRsp*DRag of at least 150, wherein DRsp is the draw ratio in the spinholes and DRag is the draw ratio in the air-gap, with DRsp being greater than 1 and DRag at least 1. The invention further relates to a high-performance polyethylene multifilament yarn, and to semi-finished or end-use products containing said yarn, especially to ropes and ballistic-resistant composites.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备高性能聚乙烯复丝纱线的方法,包括以下步骤:a)将超高摩尔质量的聚乙烯溶液制成溶剂; b)将溶液通过包含至少5个喷孔的平板旋转到气隙中以形成流体细丝,同时施加拉伸比DR ; c)冷却流体细丝以形成含溶剂的凝胶细丝; d)从长丝中至少部分去除溶剂; 和e)在所述溶剂去除之前,期间和/或之后至少一个步骤中拉丝,同时施加至少为4的拉伸比固体,其中在步骤b)中,每个纺丝孔包括 具有特定尺寸的收缩区域和直径为D 的下游区域和长度为D 的区域,其中L 0至至多25,导致至少150的拉伸比DR = DR 喷丝头的拉伸比是喷丝头中的拉伸比,并且DR气囊中的拉伸比是气隙中的拉伸比,其中DR> SP 大于1 本发明还涉及一种高性能聚乙烯复丝纱线,以及含有所述纱线的半成品或最终用途产品,特别是涉及绳索和弹道防弹复合材料。