Production of thin-walled cylindrical body of aromatic polyester
    1.
    发明授权
    Production of thin-walled cylindrical body of aromatic polyester 失效
    生产薄壁圆柱体的芳香族聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US4659534A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US664071

    申请日:1984-10-23

    摘要: A process for producing a thin-walled cylindrical body of an aromatic polyester, which comprises(A) heating a continuous thick-walled tubular body of an aromatic polyester by introducing it continuously into a heating zone while feeding a pressure fluid into the thick-walled tubular body,(B) expanding the heated thick-walled tubular body into a cylindrical form, and(C) continuously stretching and taking up the resulting cylindrical expanded body, while at least forming a fold-free portion in the expanded body in its longitudinal direction; and a thin-walled cylindrical body of an aromatic polyester characterized by a specific intrinsic viscosity, density, wall thickness, surface roughness (CLA), and difference of its refractive indices in the circumferential direction and in a direction perpendicular to the circumferential direction, and substantial freedom from folded marks which cannot be removed at a temperature of 80.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备芳族聚酯薄壁圆柱体的方法,其包括(A)将连续的厚壁管状芳族聚酯加热到加热区,同时将压力流体送入厚壁 (B)将加热的厚壁管体膨胀成圆柱形,(C)连续地拉伸和卷绕所形成的圆柱形膨胀体,同时至少在其纵向上形成膨胀体中的无折叠部分 方向; 以及特征粘度,密度,壁厚,表面粗糙度(CLA)以及其周向和垂直于圆周方向的折射率差异的芳族聚酯的薄壁圆筒体,以及 在80℃的温度下无法除去折痕的实质性自由度。

    Process for preparing heat-resistant aromatic polyester filaments
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing heat-resistant aromatic polyester filaments 失效
    制备耐热芳香聚酯长丝的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4026973A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-31

    申请号:US601232

    申请日:1975-08-01

    IPC分类号: D01F6/62 B29C25/00

    CPC分类号: D01F6/62

    摘要: Heat-resistant aromatic polyester filaments having heretofore unknown physical properties and a combination of excellent heat resistance and mechanical strength, which (1) is composed of an aromatic polyester in which at least 90 mole % of the structural units are ethylene-2,6-naphthalate units, (2) has a melting point at a constant length (Tm;.degree.C.) of at least 287.degree. C., (3) has a density (d)(g/cm.sup.3) of at least 1.370, (4) is insoluble in a phenol/orthodichlorobenzene mixed solvent (mixing ratio = 6/4 on the weight basis) at 160.degree. C. and (5) meets the requirements expressed by the following formulaeL(Tm - 280) = 400 (I).DELTA. n(d - 1.350) = 70 .times. 10.sup.-.sup.3 (II)L = .lambda.K/(B-b)cos .theta. (III)and the process for the preparation thereof.

    摘要翻译: 耐热芳香族聚酯长丝具有迄今未知的物理性能和优异的耐热性和机械强度的组合,(1)由芳族聚酯组成,其中至少90摩尔%的结构单元是乙烯 - (2)具有至少287℃的恒定长度(Tm;℃)的熔点,(3)密度(d)(g / cm 3)至少为1.370,(4) )在160℃下不溶于苯酚/邻二氯苯混合溶剂(混合比为6/4),(5)满足下式L(Tm-280)= 400(I)表示的要求, DELTA n(d-1.350)= 70×10 -3(II)L =λK /(Bb)cosθ(III)及其制备方法。