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    AIR BREATHING TYPE POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELL AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF
    1.
    发明申请
    AIR BREATHING TYPE POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELL AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    空气呼吸式聚合物电解质膜燃料电池及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090104489A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

    申请号：US12134903

    申请日：2008-06-06

    申请人： Seung-Shik Shin ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Mee-Young Lee ,  Seok-Rak Chang

    发明人： Seung-Shik Shin ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Mee-Young Lee ,  Seok-Rak Chang

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  H01M8/0245 ,  H01M8/0432 ,  H01M8/04589 ,  H01M8/04701 ,  H01M8/04947 ,  H01M16/006 ,  H01M2008/1095

    摘要： An air-breathing-type polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell and an operating method thereof capable of being stably started and operated by controlling an output current and temperature of a fuel cell stack in a predetermined range is controlled in a predetermined range so that the initial driving time of the system can be shortened through the high current operation in the low output state. The operating method of the air-breathing-type polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell includes the steps of detecting an output current of a fuel cell stack; comparing a maximum reference value and a minimum reference value of the detected output current; and keeping the output current below the maximum reference value and above the minimum reference value.

    摘要翻译： 通过控制燃料电池堆的输出电流和温度在预定范围内能够稳定地起动和操作的呼吸式聚合物电解质膜燃料电池及其操作方法被控制在预定范围内，使得初始驱动 通过低输出状态下的高电流运行可以缩短系统的时间。 空气呼吸型聚合物电解质膜燃料电池的操作方法包括检测燃料电池堆的输出电流的步骤; 比较所检测的输出电流的最大参考值和最小参考值; 并保持输出电流低于最大参考值并高于最小参考值。

    Polycarbonate resin composition and molded article including the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Polycarbonate resin composition and molded article including the same 有权
    聚碳酸酯树脂组合物和包含其的模制品

    公开(公告)号：US08673997B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

    申请号：US13249438

    申请日：2011-09-30

    申请人： Hwan Seok Park ,  Seung Shik Shin ,  Min Jung Kang ,  Jong Tae Yoon

    发明人： Hwan Seok Park ,  Seung Shik Shin ,  Min Jung Kang ,  Jong Tae Yoon

    IPC分类号： C08K5/12

    CPC分类号： C08L69/00 ,  C08G77/448 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L83/10

    摘要： A polycarbonate resin composition includes about 100 parts by weight of a base resin including about 45 to about 86 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin (A), about 10 to about 45 parts by weight of a polysiloxane-polycarbonate copolymer (B) and about 4 to about 10 parts by weight of an aromatic vinyl graft copolymer (C), about 0.03 to about 5 parts by weight of a sulfonate flame retardant (D) based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin, and about 1 to about 10 parts by weight of a polycaprolactone polymer (E) based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin.

    摘要翻译： 聚碳酸酯树脂组合物包括约100重量份的基础树脂，其包含约45至约86重量份的聚碳酸酯树脂（A），约10至约45重量份的聚硅氧烷 - 聚碳酸酯共聚物（B）和约 4至约10重量份的芳族乙烯基接枝共聚物（C），约0.03至约5重量份的基于约100重量份的基础树脂的磺酸盐阻燃剂（D）和约1至约 10重量份的基于100重量份的基础树脂的聚己内酯聚合物（E）。

    Scratch-Resistant Polycarbonate Resin Composition
    4.
    发明申请
    Scratch-Resistant Polycarbonate Resin Composition 有权
    耐刮擦聚碳酸酯树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20100160511A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

    申请号：US12639106

    申请日：2009-12-16

    申请人： Hyuk Jin JUNG ,  Sang Hwa LEE ,  Seung Shik SHIN ,  Jong Cheol LIM

    发明人： Hyuk Jin JUNG ,  Sang Hwa LEE ,  Seung Shik SHIN ,  Jong Cheol LIM

    IPC分类号： C08K5/521

    CPC分类号： C08L69/00 ,  C08K5/523 ,  C08L2666/18

    摘要： Disclosed herein is a scratch-resistant polycarbonate resin composition, the resin composition comprising: (A) about 100 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin; (B) about 1 to about 30 parts by weight of a phosphate eater compound represented by the followingFormula (II) or a combination thereof: and (C) about 0.1 to about 30 parts by weight of a halogen substituted polycarbonate oligomer represented by the following Formula (III): wherein R1, R2, R4 and R5 are each independently C6-20 aryl or C1-10 alkyl-substituted C6-20 aryl, R3 is C6-30 aryl or C1-10 alkyl-substituted C6-30 aryl derivative, m represents a number average degree of polymerization, and the average of m is 0 to 3; wherein each X is independently fluorine, chlorine or bromine, each Y is independently hydrogen, C1-8 alkyl, fluorine, chlorine or bromine, n is an integer of 1 to 10, and 1 is an integer of 1 to 3. The polycarbonate resin composition can have good transparency and flame retardancy, as well as anti-scratch, flowability and processability.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种耐刮擦聚碳酸酯树脂组合物，该树脂组合物包含：（A）约100重量份的聚碳酸酯树脂; （B）约1至约30重量份由下式（II）表示的磷酸酯类化合物或其组合：和（C）约0.1至约30重量份的由 下式（III）：其中R1，R2，R4和R5各自独立地为C6-20芳基或C1-10烷基取代的C6-20芳基，R3为C6-30芳基或C1-10烷基取代的C6-30芳基 衍生物，m表示数均聚合度，m的平均值为0〜3; 其中每个X独立地为氟，氯或溴，每个Y独立地为氢，C 1-8烷基，氟，氯或溴，n为1至10的整数，1为1至3的整数。聚碳酸酯树脂 组合物可以具有良好的透明性和阻燃性，以及抗划痕，流动性和加工性。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND INITIAL DRIVING METHOD THEREOF
    5.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND INITIAL DRIVING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    燃料电池系统及其初始驱动方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090104490A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

    申请号：US12176153

    申请日：2008-07-18

    申请人： Seung-Shik Shin ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Mee-Young Lee

    发明人： Seung-Shik Shin ,  Ho-Jin Kweon ,  Mee-Young Lee

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04559 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/0488

    摘要： A fuel cell system is provided including a fuel cell stack and a starting controller. The fuel cell stack has output terminals for applying an output voltage. The starting controller is configured to control the output voltage applied across the output terminals of the fuel cell stack during a starting period to be a starting voltage lower than a rated voltage.

    摘要翻译： 提供了包括燃料电池堆和启动控制器的燃料电池系统。 燃料电池堆具有用于施加输出电压的输出端子。 启动控制器被配置为控制在启动期间施加在燃料电池堆的输出端子上的输出电压为低于额定电压的启动电压。

    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY WITH MULTILAYERED CATHODE ELECTRODE FOR USING IN FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY WITH MULTILAYERED CATHODE ELECTRODE FOR USING IN FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
    用于在燃料电池系统中使用的多层阴极电极的膜电极组件

    公开(公告)号：US20080311463A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

    申请号：US12130420

    申请日：2008-05-30

    申请人： Jun-Young PARK ,  Seung-shik Shin ,  Mee-young Lee ,  Tae-keun Kim

    发明人： Jun-Young PARK ,  Seung-shik Shin ,  Mee-young Lee ,  Tae-keun Kim

    IPC分类号： H01M4/96

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0245 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  H01M8/0239 ,  H01M8/0243 ,  H01M8/04119 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  Y02E60/523

    摘要： A membrane electrode assembly in a fuel cell system includes a cathode electrode that includes a support layer; a catalyst layer; and a first carbon layer and second carbon layer between the support layer and the catalyst layer, the first carbon layer having a relatively higher porosity and the second carbon layer having a relatively lower porosity. Therefore, the membrane electrode assembly maintains good ion conductivity in the polymer electrolyte membrane by suppressing the movement of water molecules from the polymer electrolyte membrane to the cathode electrode using a water pressure between two carbon layers having different porosity. Also, a flooding phenomenon in the cathode electrode is prevented, thereby maintaining the smooth movement of the oxidizing agent in the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统中的膜电极组件包括：包括支撑层的阴极; 催化剂层; 以及在所述支撑层和所述催化剂层之间的第一碳层和第二碳层，所述第一碳层具有相对较高的孔隙率，并且所述第二碳层具有相对较低的孔隙率。 因此，通过使用具有不同孔隙率的两个碳层之间的水压抑制水分子从聚合物电解质膜向阴极的移动，膜电极组件在聚合物电解质膜中保持良好的离子传导性。 此外，防止阴极中的淹水现象，从而保持氧化剂在阴极中的平稳移动。

    Phosphonate based compound and flameproof thermoplastic resin composition including the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Phosphonate based compound and flameproof thermoplastic resin composition including the same 有权
    膦酸酯类化合物和包含它们的防火热塑性树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US08329792B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

    申请号：US12965016

    申请日：2010-12-10

    申请人： Woo Joong Kim ,  Seung Shik Shin ,  Jin Hwan Choi

    发明人： Woo Joong Kim ,  Seung Shik Shin ,  Jin Hwan Choi

    IPC分类号： C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/49

    CPC分类号： C07F9/657181 ,  C07F9/65746 ,  C08K5/5357

    摘要： The present invention provides a phosphonate based compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and a flameproof thermoplastic resin composition comprising (A) a thermoplastic resin and (B) a phosphonate based compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. The flameproof thermoplastic resin composition can exhibit good flame retardancy and impact strength. Further, the composition does not include a halogenated flame retardant and thus can provide environmental and safety benefits. wherein R1 and R2 are each independently C1-C4 alkylene and X is a cyano group.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供由以下化学式1表示的膦酸酯类化合物和包含（A）热塑性树脂的防火热塑性树脂组合物和（B）由以下化学式1表示的膦酸酯类化合物。该防火热塑性树脂组合物可以 表现出良好的阻燃性和冲击强度。 此外，组合物不包括卤化阻燃剂，因此可以提供环境和安全的益处。 其中R1和R2各自独立地为C1-C4亚烷基，X为氰基。

    Polycarbonate Resin Composition and Molded Article Including the Same
    8.
    发明申请
    Polycarbonate Resin Composition and Molded Article Including the Same 有权
    聚碳酸酯树脂组合物及其成型品

    公开(公告)号：US20120302663A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-29

    申请号：US13249438

    申请日：2011-09-30

    申请人： Hwan Seok PARK ,  Seung Shik SHIN ,  Min Jung KANG ,  Jong Tae YOON

    发明人： Hwan Seok PARK ,  Seung Shik SHIN ,  Min Jung KANG ,  Jong Tae YOON

    IPC分类号： C08K5/42

    CPC分类号： C08L69/00 ,  C08G77/448 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L83/10

    摘要： A polycarbonate resin composition includes about 100 parts by weight of a base resin including about 45 to about 86 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin (A), about 10 to about 45 parts by weight of a polysiloxane-polycarbonate copolymer (B) and about 4 to about 10 parts by weight of an aromatic vinyl graft copolymer (C), about 0.03 to about 5 parts by weight of a sulfonate flame retardant (D) based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin, and about 1 to about 10 parts by weight of a polycaprolactone polymer (E) based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin.

    摘要翻译： 聚碳酸酯树脂组合物包括约100重量份的基础树脂，其包含约45至约86重量份的聚碳酸酯树脂（A），约10至约45重量份的聚硅氧烷 - 聚碳酸酯共聚物（B）和约 4至约10重量份的芳族乙烯基接枝共聚物（C），约0.03至约5重量份的基于约100重量份的基础树脂的磺酸盐阻燃剂（D）和约1至约 10重量份的基于100重量份的基础树脂的聚己内酯聚合物（E）。