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    Apparatus for efficient, more uniform high power excitation of a dye media optical amplifier
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for efficient, more uniform high power excitation of a dye media optical amplifier 失效
    用于染料介质光放大器的高效，更均匀的大功率激发的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5371758A

    公开(公告)日：1994-12-06

    申请号：US134241

    申请日：1993-10-08

    申请人： Shawn M. Dougal

    发明人： Shawn M. Dougal

    IPC分类号： H01S3/0947 ,  H01S3/02 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/08

    CPC分类号： H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/022

    摘要： Apparatus for transversely irradiating a region equally from two directions using a single incident beam of substantially collimated radiation. The apparatus includes perpendicular reflective planes having a common edge and defining a corner region in which an irradiated region entirely within said corner region, said irradiated region being suitably positioned within said corner region such that said irradiated region does not intercept any ray of incident radiation from striking said common edge, said irradiated region receiving only radiation from two directions. Said irradiated region being directly irradiated from a first direction by incident radiation, and said irradiated region being also indirectly irradiated from a second direction opposite said first direction by incident radiation reflected from both of said planes.

    摘要翻译： 用于使用基本准直辐射的单个入射光束从两个方向横向照射区域的装置。 该装置包括具有公共边缘的垂直反射平面，并且限定其中完全在所述拐角区域内的照射区域的拐角区域，所述照射区域适当地位于所述拐角区域内，使得所述照射区域不会拦截任何入射辐射线 所述照射区域仅接收来自两个方向的辐射。 所述照射区域通过入射辐射从第一方向直接照射，并且所述照射区域也通过从两个所述平面反射的入射辐射从与第一方向相反的第二方向间接照射。

    Method of determination of corrosion rate
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of determination of corrosion rate 失效
    腐蚀速率测定方法

    公开(公告)号：US07553449B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-30

    申请号：US10946049

    申请日：2004-09-21

    申请人： Mohsen S. Yeganeh ,  Shawn M. Dougal ,  Cheayao Zhang ,  Saul C. Blum ,  H. Alan Wolf ,  Glen Barry Brons

    发明人： Mohsen S. Yeganeh ,  Shawn M. Dougal ,  Cheayao Zhang ,  Saul C. Blum ,  H. Alan Wolf ,  Glen Barry Brons

    IPC分类号： G01N17/00

    CPC分类号： G01N17/00

    摘要： The corrosion rate of a metal immersed in a fluid medium is measured by transmission of a beam of radiation normally in the visible or near infra-red portion of the spectrum, through a thin film of the metal immersed in the medium. The film of the metal is suitably supported on a radiation-transmitting substrate such as a glass plate or slide. The corrosion rate can be determined by passing a radiation beam through the metal film sample using a twin beam system to compensate for instrument factors such as the absorbance by the fluid medium, the cell windows and the film-supporting substrate. As the thickness of the film decreases, the reduction in film thickness is determined by the increase in beam intensity, using a reference beam to compensate for the instrument factors.

    摘要翻译： 浸在流体介质中的金属的腐蚀速率通过浸入介质中的金属薄膜透射通常在光谱的可见光或近红外部分的辐射光束来测量。 金属膜适当地支撑在诸如玻璃板或载玻片的辐射透射基板上。 可以通过使用双束系统使辐射束通过金属膜样品来补偿仪器因素，例如流体介质，电池窗口和膜支撑衬底的吸光度来确定腐蚀速率。 随着膜的厚度减小，膜厚度的降低由光束强度的增加决定，使用参考光束来补偿仪器因素。