公开(公告)号：US06642810B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-04

申请号：US10199732

申请日：2002-07-19

申请人： Shuguang Chen

发明人： Shuguang Chen

IPC分类号： H01P512

CPC分类号： H01Q21/005

摘要： A waveguide apparatus for bidirectional distribution of signals includes: (a) a first conductive element parallel with a reference plane; (b) a second conductive element in spaced parallel relation with the first element; (c) a first coupling locus situated in the first element; and (d) second coupling loci arrayed in the second element. Each second coupling locus includes an aperture traversing the second element at a lineal distance from the first coupling locus in a lineal plane perpendicular with the reference plane and containing a line from the first coupling locus. Each aperture has a major and a minor axis. The major axis establishes an installation attitude with respect to the lineal plane. The lineal distance and the installation attitude for each aperture are selected to distribute electromagnetic signals having substantially equal power.

摘要翻译： 用于信号的双向分配的波导装置包括：（a）与参考平面平行的第一导电元件; （b）与第一元件间隔开的第二导电元件; （c）位于第一元件中的第一耦合轨迹; 和（d）排列在第二元件中的第二耦合基座。 每个第二耦合轨迹包括在垂直于参考平面并且包含来自第一耦合轨迹的线的线性平面中与第一耦合轨迹成线性距离处穿过第二元件的孔。 每个孔具有主轴和短轴。 主轴确定了相对于直线飞机的安装姿态。 选择每个孔径的线性距离和安装姿态来分配具有基本相等功率的电磁信号。

公开(公告)号：US06566617B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09868575

申请日：2001-06-20

申请人： Kenichiro Suzuki ,  Youichi Ara ,  Shuguang Chen

发明人： Kenichiro Suzuki ,  Youichi Ara ,  Shuguang Chen

IPC分类号： H01H5700

CPC分类号： B81B3/0072 ,  B81B2203/0118 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H01H59/0009 ,  Y10T29/4916

摘要： A micromachine includes a switch having a supporting member provided on a substrate. The supporting member is adjacent to a gap between a signal line and the substrate and has a predetermined height with respect to the substrate. A flexible beam member projects from the supporting member generally parallel to the substrate and extends so that part of the flexible member faces the gap. A contact electrode on the beam member faces the gap. A lower electrode on the substrate faces part of the beam member. Part of the beam member is conductive to function as an upper electrode. The thermal expansion coefficients of the beam member are almost symmetric in the thickness direction perpendicular to the substrate surface, at least from the portion at which the beam member is connected to the supporting member to the portion facing the lower electrode.

摘要翻译： 微机械包括具有设置在基板上的支撑构件的开关。 支撑构件与信号线和衬底之间的间隙相邻并且相对于衬底具有预定的高度。 柔性梁构件从支撑构件大致平行于基板突出并且延伸，使得柔性构件的一部分面向间隙。 梁构件上的接触电极面向间隙。 衬底上的下电极面对梁构件的一部分。 梁构件的一部分是导电的，用作上电极。 梁构件的热膨胀系数在垂直于衬底表面的厚度方向上至少从梁构件连接到支撑构件的部分到面向下电极的部分几乎对称。

公开(公告)号：US20180149272A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-31

申请号：US15588484

申请日：2017-05-05

申请人： SHUGUANG CHEN ,  XINYANG LIU

发明人： SHUGUANG CHEN ,  XINYANG LIU

IPC分类号： F16K1/22 ,  F16K1/226

CPC分类号： F16K1/222 ,  F16K1/2014 ,  F16K1/2057 ,  F16K1/2263 ,  F16K27/0227

摘要： Provided is a concave-plate triple eccentric butterfly valve, which includes a valve body, a upper valve stem, a valve seat, a valve plate, and a lower valve stem, among which the valve plate has a concave structure. When used in an isolation function application as well as in a fully open state, the valve plate is hidden behind the valve seat and the fluid passage of the valve is a smooth fluid passage, the valve can have a greater flow capacity. The flow of the fluid does not flush the valve plate sealing surface from the front. During the opening and closing process, the turbulence caused by the disturbance of the fluid is reduced and therefore the vibration of the system is reduced. In adjustment applications, the adjusting sleeve concave spherical surface, the adjusting sleeve fluid passage, and the valve plate convex spherical surface can cooperate to form the fluid passage adjusting opening.

公开(公告)号：US06759980B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US10361271

申请日：2003-02-10

申请人： Shuguang Chen ,  Daniel F. DiFonzo ,  Ernest P. Ekelman

发明人： Shuguang Chen ,  Daniel F. DiFonzo ,  Ernest P. Ekelman

IPC分类号： H01Q322

CPC分类号： H01Q3/36 ,  H01P1/181 ,  H01Q3/26 ,  H01Q21/0012 ,  H01Q21/065

摘要： This invention provides a phased array antenna comprising an input, a feed network electronically coupled to the input, a plurality of radiating elements, a plurality of continuously voltage tunable phase shifters for receiving signals from the feed network and providing phase shifts for the signals prior to transmitting the signals to the radiating elements, and a controller for controlling the phase shift provided by the phase shifters. The phased array antennas can be configured to produce beams that can be scanned in one dimension (one-dimensional) or two dimensions (two-dimensional) by using continuously adjustable phase shifters that are based on low cost, low loss voltage-tunable dielectric materials.

公开(公告)号：US06756939B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-29

申请号：US10361272

申请日：2003-02-10

申请人： Shuguang Chen ,  Daniel F. DiFonzo ,  Ernest P. Ekelman

发明人： Shuguang Chen ,  Daniel F. DiFonzo ,  Ernest P. Ekelman

IPC分类号： H01Q326

CPC分类号： H01Q3/36 ,  H01P1/181 ,  H01Q3/26 ,  H01Q21/0012 ,  H01Q21/065

摘要： This invention provides a phased array antenna comprising an input, a feed network electronically coupled to the input, a plurality of radiating elements, a plurality of continuously voltage tunable phase shifters for receiving signals from the feed network and providing phase shifts for the signals prior to transmitting the signals to the radiating elements, and a controller for controlling the phase shift provided by the phase shifters. The phased array antennas can be configured to produce beams that can be scanned in one dimension (one-dimensional) or two dimensions (two-dimensional) by using continuously adjustable phase shifters that are based on low cost, low loss voltage-tunable dielectric materials.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种相控阵天线，其包括输入，馈电网络，电子耦合到输入端，多个辐射元件，多个连续电压可调移相器，用于从馈电网络接收信号，并提供信号之前的相移 将信号发送到辐射元件，以及用于控制由移相器提供的相移的控制器。 相控阵天线可以被配置为通过使用基于低成本，低损耗电压可调谐介电材料的连续可调移相器来产生可以在一维（一维）或二维（二维）中扫描的光束 。

公开(公告)号：US20180347711A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-06

申请号：US15895805

申请日：2018-02-13

申请人： SHUGUANG CHEN ,  PAUL JOHN PHELAN ,  XIAOBING DENG

发明人： SHUGUANG CHEN ,  PAUL JOHN PHELAN ,  XIAOBING DENG

IPC分类号： F16K5/06

摘要： A top entry ball valve including a valve body, a valve cover, a valve stem, an assembly screw, a spring, a support sleeve, a support valve seat, a sphere, and a sealing valve seat. The valve stem passes through the valve cover and the valve body and is fixedly connected to the sphere disposed within the valve body; the valve cover is fixed to the opening of the cavity of the valve body by screws, to seal the cavity of the valve body; the sphere spherically fits with the support valve seat and the sealing valve seat; the support sleeve and the spring are provided between the support valve seat and the valve body; the spring presses the support sleeve and the support valve seat such that the support valve seat clings to the sphere; the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the valve body by the assembly screw.

公开(公告)号：US06987493B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-17

申请号：US10413317

申请日：2003-04-14

申请人： Shuguang Chen

发明人： Shuguang Chen

IPC分类号： H04B7/00

CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q9/32 ,  H01Q19/32 ,  H01Q21/062

摘要： An electronically steerable passive array antenna and method for using the array antenna to steer the radiation beams and nulls of a radio signal are described herein. The array antenna includes a radiating antenna element capable of transmitting and receiving radio signals and one or more parasitic antenna elements that are incapable of transmitting or receiving radio signals. Each parasitic antenna element is located on a circumference of a predetermined circle around the radiating antenna element. A voltage-tunable capacitor is connected to each parasitic antenna element. A controller is used to apply a predetermined DC voltage to each one of the voltage-tunable capacitors in order to change the capacitance of each voltage-tunable capacitor and thus enable one to control the directions of the maximum radiation beams and the minimum radiation beams (nulls) of a radio signal emitted from the array antenna.

公开(公告)号：US06664867B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-16

申请号：US10199724

申请日：2002-07-19

申请人： Shuguang Chen

发明人： Shuguang Chen

IPC分类号： H03H500

CPC分类号： H01Q9/0442 ,  H01P1/181 ,  H01P5/04 ,  H01Q9/045 ,  H01Q9/0457 ,  H01Q21/0012

摘要： A tunable electromagnetic transmission structure for effecting coupling of electromagnetic signals having a frequency includes: (a) a dielectric substrate having an opposing first side and second side; (b) at least one first conductive land occupying a first area on the first side; (c) at least two second conductive lands on the second side separated by at least one substantially linear channel; the at least one channel having a width established by the frequency; the at least two second conductive lands and the at least one channel occupying a second area generally in register with the first area; and (d) a tunable dielectric material at least substantially filling the at least one channel; the tunable dielectric layer being electrically coupled with at least two second conductive lands of the at least two second conductive lands.

摘要翻译： 用于实现具有频率的电磁信号的耦合的可调电磁传输结构包括：（a）具有相对的第一侧和第二侧的电介质基板; （b）占据第一侧第一区域的至少一个第一导电面; （c）在第二侧上至少两个由至少一个基本上线性的通道隔开的第二导电焊盘; 所述至少一个通道具有由所述频率建立的宽度; 所述至少两个第二导电焊盘和所述至少一个通道占据通常与所述第一区域对准的第二区域; 和（d）至少基本上填充所述至少一个通道的可调电介质材料; 所述可调电介质层与所述至少两个第二导电焊盘的至少两个第二导电焊盘电耦合。

公开(公告)号：US5923301A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

申请号：US4067

申请日：1998-01-08

申请人： Shuguang Chen

发明人： Shuguang Chen

IPC分类号： H01Q1/48 ,  H01Q1/12 ,  H01Q1/22 ,  H01Q9/38 ,  H01Q15/14 ,  H01Q19/10 ,  H01Q9/16

CPC分类号： H01Q19/104 ,  H01Q1/12 ,  H01Q15/14 ,  H01Q9/38

摘要： An antenna system is adapted to be installed on a ceiling surface or on one of side wall surfaces of a space defined by the ceiling surface, the side wall surfaces and a floor surface. The antenna includes a reflector and a radiator element. The reflector has a grounded plate, a dielectric layer formed on the grounded plate, and metal strips having patterns parallel to the longitudinal direction of the space and formed on the dielectric layer. The radiator element is disposed to be perpendicular to a reflecting surface of the reflector. The radiator element may be in a bar form, a cylindrical form or at least partly a coil form. The distance between the center of the longitudinal direction of the radiator element and the reflector is set to be about 0.1 to 0.6 times the wavelength of the working frequency. The antenna system has high directivity along an elongate space such as a tunnel, a corridor or an underground shopping area.

摘要翻译： 天线系统适于安装在天花板表面或由天花板表面，侧壁表面和地板表面限定的空间的侧壁表面之一上。 天线包括反射器和散热器元件。 反射器具有接地板，形成在接地板上的电介质层和金属带，其具有与空间的纵向方向平行的图案并形成在电介质层上。 散热器元件设置成垂直于反射器的反射表面。 散热器元件可以是棒形，圆柱形或至少部分为线圈形式。 散热器元件的纵向中心与反射器之间的距离设定为工作频率的波长的约0.1至0.6倍。 天线系统沿着诸如隧道，走廊或地下购物区的细长空间具有高的方向性。

公开(公告)号：US10648574B2

公开(公告)日：2020-05-12

申请号：US15895805

申请日：2018-02-13

申请人： Shuguang Chen ,  Paul John Phelan ,  Xiaobing Deng

发明人： Shuguang Chen ,  Paul John Phelan ,  Xiaobing Deng

IPC分类号： F16K5/06

摘要： A top entry ball valve including a valve body, a valve cover, a valve stem, an assembly screw, a spring, a support sleeve, a support valve seat, a sphere, and a sealing valve seat. The valve stem passes through the valve cover and the valve body and is fixedly connected to the sphere disposed within the valve body; the valve cover is fixed to the opening of the cavity of the valve body by screws, to seal the cavity of the valve body; the sphere spherically fits with the support valve seat and the sealing valve seat; the support sleeve and the spring are provided between the support valve seat and the valve body; the spring presses the support sleeve and the support valve seat such that the support valve seat clings to the sphere; the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the valve body by the assembly screw.