公开(公告)号：US5452568A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：US131

申请日：1993-01-04

Applicant: Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Stevan Tisma

IPC: B65B35/20 ,  B65B59/00 ,  B65G17/36 ,  B65B39/02 ,  B65B39/14

CPC classification number: B65B35/205 ,  B65B59/005 ,  B65G17/36 ,  B65G2201/02

Abstract: An automatic packaging machine comprises a spaced parallel pair of conveyor chains for transporting a plurality of pallets around an endless path. A pair of guide rails are connected between the conveyor chains for slidingly carrying each pallet. A plurality of control bars are slidably mounted on the guide rails. Two or more cam slots are provided at selected locations along the path followed by the conveyor chains in order to independently control the position of each of the control bars as a function of their instantaneous locations in the packaging machine. A stabilization support system built into the control bars provides enough play to dissipate centrifugal force and thereby enable the machine to operate at a higher speed. An X-Y mounting system may be provided in order to enable the pallets to undertake two dimensional motion. The control bars enable specific points in the surface area of the pallet to undertake specific motions which are independent of the motion of the pallet.

Abstract translation: 一种自动包装机包括间隔开的平行的一对输送链，用于沿着环形路径输送多个托盘。 一对导轨连接在传送链之间，用于滑动地携带每个托盘。 多个控制杆可滑动地安装在导轨上。 两个或两个以上的凸轮槽设置在沿着路径的选定位置处，随后是输送链，以便独立地控制每个控制杆的位置，作为其在包装机器中的瞬时位置的函数。 控制杆内置的稳定支撑系统提供足够的游隙来消散离心力，从而使机器能够以更高的速度运转。 可以提供X-Y安装系统，以使托盘能够进行二维运动。 控制杆使得托盘的表面区域中的特定点能够进行独立于托板运动的特定运动。

公开(公告)号：US5343671A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-06

申请号：US977578

申请日：1992-11-17

Applicant: Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Stevan Tisma

IPC: B65B35/20 ,  B65B59/00 ,  B65B59/02 ,  B65G17/36 ,  B65B1/04 ,  B65B5/06

CPC classification number: B65B35/205 ,  B65B59/005 ,  B65B59/02 ,  B65G17/36 ,  B65G2201/02

Abstract: A portable loader may be brought up to and selectively positioned to deliver product into mandrels carried by an automatic packaging machine. The loader may receive product on an asynchronous and on-demand basis and delivers product on a time basis coordinated with operation of the automatic packaging machine. The loader has two bins which are opened and closed in sequence to receive and deliver product with a buffer time storage in a second of the two bins in order to accommodate the timing of the packaging machine. The loader handles pouches and similarly irregularly shaped product, having a geometry which may vary at random. The pouches are gently shaped to fit into a box as they are transferred from a source of product into a loading position of the packaging machine.

Abstract translation: 可以将便携式装载机带到并选择性地定位以将产品输送到由自动包装机携带的心轴中。 装载机可以在异步和按需的基础上接收产品，并且与自动包装机的操作协调的时间交付产品。 装载机具有两个按顺序打开和关闭的箱，用于接收和运送在两个箱中的第二个箱中缓冲时间存储的产品，以适应包装机的时间。 装载机处理小袋和类似不规则形状的产品，其几何形状可以随机变化。 袋子被轻轻地成形，以便在从产品来源转移到包装机的装载位置时装入盒子中。

公开(公告)号：US4907135A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-06

申请号：US192855

申请日：1988-05-11

Applicant: Emanuel B. Tarrson ,  Dane Maric ,  Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Emanuel B. Tarrson ,  Dane Maric ,  Stevan Tisma

IPC: F21S8/00 ,  F21V33/00

CPC classification number: F21L7/00 ,  F21W2131/202

Abstract: A pen light has a removable dental mirror positioned to be in the beam of the light. The flashlight has a barrel which is constricted on one end to capture and hold a pen light bulb dropped in the other end. The electrical circuit within the flashlight includes a strip spring with a bow or arched section which make contact with the base of a flashlight bulb of almost any type and with many different sizes, on a bulb drop-in basis. The electrical contacts are such that the batteries may be dropped either end first into the barrel of the flashlight. The off-on switch has a threaded screw so that the light is switched off and on by turning a screw.

Abstract translation: 笔灯具有定位成处于光束中的可移除的牙科镜。 手电筒有一个收缩在一端收集并保持在另一端掉落的笔灯的桶。 手电筒内的电路包括具有弓形或拱形部分的带状弹簧，其在灯泡插入的基础上与几乎任何类型的手电筒灯泡的基座接触，具有许多不同的尺寸。 电触头使得电池可以首先端落到手电筒的筒中。 接通开关具有螺纹螺钉，以便通过转动螺丝将灯关闭并打开。

公开(公告)号：US5560184A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-01

申请号：US169374

申请日：1993-12-17

Applicant: Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Stevan Tisma

IPC: B65B5/06 ,  B65B23/10 ,  B65B35/50 ,  B65B57/20 ,  B65B59/00 ,  B65B35/30

CPC classification number: B65B35/50 ,  B65B23/10 ,  B65B5/06 ,  B65B57/20 ,  B65B59/005

Abstract: A loader for an automatic packaging machine has a plurality of input conveyor belts that run at successively slower speeds in order to bring products into a predetermined product density. A metering wheel picks up the products one at a time and delivers them to a metering conveyor belt having upstanding fences defining batch areas. The profile of the metering wheel may be changed, by substitution, in order to pick up another product. A product counter moves the metering conveyor belt a distance equal to one batch area responsive to a batch count indicating that the metering wheel has delivered a selected number of products to one of the batch areas. In one embodiment, the product is a tube of soda crackers. Down stream, the soda crackers are slid into position without abrading one tube of crackers against another tube of crackers. For horizontal layers, abrasion is avoided by using a variable width mandrel. For vertical layers, a blade is positioned between layers during the positioning of one layer over a previously installed layer.

Abstract translation: 用于自动包装机的装载机具有多个输入传送带，其以相继较慢的速度运行，以使产品达到预定的产品密度。 一个计量轮一次拾取一个产品，并将它们运送到具有定义批次区域的直立栅栏的计量输送带。 可以通过替换来更改计量轮的轮廓，以便拾取另一种产品。 产品计数器响应于批次计数将计量输送带移动等于一个批次区域的距离，指示计量轮已经将选定数量的产品递送到批处理区域之一。 在一个实施方案中，产品是一个苏打饼干的管。 向下流动，苏打饼干可以滑动到位，而不会将一管裂纹器磨在另一个薄脆饼干管上。 对于水平层，通过使用可变宽度的心轴来避免磨损。 对于垂直层，在先前安装的层之间的一层定位期间，叶片位于层之间。

公开(公告)号：US5477959A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-26

申请号：US238152

申请日：1994-05-04

Applicant: Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Stevan Tisma

IPC: B65B35/44 ,  B65G17/42 ,  B65G39/20

CPC classification number: B65G17/42 ,  B65G2201/02

Abstract: A link chain conveyor has rollers on opposite sides of the chain, a track has a groove in which the rollers travel, in both the vertical or the horizontal orientation. The link chain has a U-shaped bracket which is pivotally connected at each of its ends to a conventional link chain adapted to receive a tooth of a sprocket wheel. The U-shaped bracket has conventional link chain connector means so that almost any existing link claim carried equipment may be connected thereto. This way, the inventive claim is compatible with existing link chain conveyor equipment.

Abstract translation: 连杆链式输送机在链条的相对侧上具有滚子，轨道具有凹槽，辊子在垂直方向或水平方向上均行进。 连接链具有U形支架，该U形支架在其每个端部枢转地连接到适于接收链轮的齿的常规链节。 U形支架具有常规的连杆链连接器装置，使得几乎任何现有的链接索赔承载设备可以连接到其上。 这样，本发明的权利要求与现有的链式输送机设备兼容。

公开(公告)号：US5351811A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-04

申请号：US968580

申请日：1992-10-29

Applicant: Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Stevan Tisma

IPC: B65B35/44 ,  B65G17/42 ,  B65G39/20

CPC classification number: B65G17/42 ,  B65G2201/02

Abstract: A link chain conveyor has rollers on opposite sides of the chain, a track has a groove in which the rollers travel, in both the vertical or the horizontal orientation. The link chain has a U-shaped bracket which is pivotally connected at each of its ends to a conventional link chain adapted to receive a tooth of a sprocket wheel. The U-shaped bracket has conventional link chain connector means so that almost any existing link claim carried equipment may be connected thereto. This way, the inventive claim is compatible with existing link chain conveyor equipment.

Abstract translation: 连杆链式输送机在链条的相对侧上具有滚子，轨道具有凹槽，辊子在垂直方向或水平方向上均行进。 连接链具有U形支架，该U形支架在其每个端部枢转地连接到适于接收链轮的齿的常规链节。 U形支架具有常规的连杆链连接器装置，使得几乎任何现有的链接索赔承载设备可以连接到其上。 这样，本发明的权利要求与现有的链式输送机设备兼容。

公开(公告)号：US5247778A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-28

申请号：US998019

申请日：1992-12-29

Applicant: Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Stevan Tisma

IPC: B65G45/10

CPC classification number: B65G45/10

Abstract: The invention provides a mount for attachment to a link chain conveyor, especially--but not exclusively--for use in an automatic packaging machine. The mount has two pivot points of attachment to prevent unwanted motion caused by centrifugal forces as the mount circles a sprocket wheel. One of the two pivot points is a pair of tracks having wear resistant nylon blocks mounted on them to provide lost motion. Responsive to each lost motion extension, the block rubs the tracks to clean them of debris.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于连接到链式输送机的安装件，特别但不排他地用于自动包装机。 安装座具有两个连接枢轴点，以防止离心力引起的不必要的运动，因为安装座环绕链轮。 两个枢转点之一是一对轨道，其上安装有耐磨尼龙块以提供失去的运动。 响应于每个失去的运动延伸，该块摩擦轨道以清除它们的碎片。

公开(公告)号：US5185984A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-16

申请号：US858888

申请日：1992-03-27

Applicant: Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Stevan Tisma

IPC: B65B5/10 ,  B65B5/04 ,  B65B35/20 ,  B65B35/40 ,  B65B59/00 ,  B65G17/36

CPC classification number: B65G17/36 ,  B65B35/205 ,  B65B59/005 ,  B65B5/02 ,  B65G2201/02

Abstract: An automatic packaging machine comprises a spaced parallel pair of conveyor chains for transporting a plurality of mandrels. A pair of guide rails connected between the conveyor chains for slidably carrying each mandrel, so that a mandrel may be moved in a product transport position to a loading station. At the loading station, the mandrel is thrust forward to confront a box so that the product may be pushed into a box. The mandrel may be made wider to accept product without a precise alignment between mandrel and product or more narrow to fit the product into a box at the loading station. Two cam slots are provided to independently control the thrust position and the width of the mandrel. A stabilization support provides enough play to dissipate centrifugal force and thereby enable the machine to operate at a higher speed.

Abstract translation: 一种自动包装机包括用于传送多个心轴的间隔开的平行的一对输送链。 连接在输送链之间的一对导轨，用于可滑动地携带每个心轴，使得心轴可以在产品运输位置移动到装载台。 在加载站，心轴向前推，以面对一个盒子，以便将产品推入一个盒子中。 心轴可以制成更宽以接受产品，而不会在心轴和产品之间进行精确对准，或者更窄以使产品适合装载站中的盒子。 提供两个凸轮槽以独立地控制心轴的推力位置和宽度。 稳定支撑提供足够的游离力来消散离心力，从而使机器能够以更高的速度运行。

公开(公告)号：US4050648A

公开(公告)日：1977-09-27

申请号：US743693

申请日：1976-11-22

Applicant: Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Stevan Tisma

IPC: B65H49/08 ,  B65H75/14 ,  B65H49/00

CPC classification number: B65H49/08 ,  B65H75/14 ,  B65H2701/31 ,  B65H2701/5122 ,  B65H2701/5136 ,  Y10T225/266

Abstract: A spool of thread, such as dental floss, is housed in a two-part shell or holder, preferably made of plastic, one of the two parts having a central post coaxially located therein. The thread or floss is wound on a bobbin having a clutch molded in its hub area. The clutch comprises a split cylinder having a generally C-shaped cross section with three equally spaced ribs running along the internal length thereof. The C-shape of the split cylinder embraces the central post and the surfaces of the three ribs provided areas for friction gripping the central post. The friction keeps the bobbin from unwinding; however, the friction is not so great that it keeps the thread or floss from pulling smoothly and evenly from the bobbin.

Abstract translation: 诸如牙线的线卷轴容纳在优选由塑料制成的两部分壳体或保持器中，两部分之一具有同轴位于其中的中心柱。 线或线被卷绕在其轮毂区域中具有离合器的线轴上。 离合器包括具有大致C形横截面的开口圆筒，其具有沿其内部长度延伸的三个等间隔的肋。 开口圆柱体的C形包围中心柱，并且三个肋的表面提供用于摩擦夹紧中心柱的区域。 摩擦力使梭芯松开; 然而，摩擦力不会太大，从而使纱线或纱线不会从线轴平稳均匀地拉出。

公开(公告)号：US07338423B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

申请号：US11185250

申请日：2005-07-20

Applicant: Petar Tisma ,  Yugoslav Kokotovic ,  Radjoe Bajic ,  Stevan Tisma

Inventor： Petar Tisma ,  Yugoslav Kokotovic ,  Radjoe Bajic ,  Stevan Tisma

IPC: B31B1/50

CPC classification number: B65B43/265 ,  B31B50/004 ,  B31B50/54 ,  B31B50/78 ,  B31B50/788 ,  B31B2100/00 ,  B31B2120/30 ,  B65B25/005 ,  B65B43/10 ,  B65D5/6623 ,  B65D5/727 ,  Y10S493/911

Abstract: An automatic packaging machine for forming a latching flip-top box from a blank. A plurality of mandrels are coupled to a conveyor system. Each of the mandrels includes a mounting block for coupling the mandrel to the automatic packaging machine, a package-holding assembly operatively connected to the mounting block and being rotatable about a first axis from a first position to a second position, and a flap holder assembly operatively connected to the mounting block. The flap holder assembly is rotatable about a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis. A plurality of plows and tucker assemblies sequentially manipulate portions of the blank in order to form portions of the box.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从坯料形成闩锁翻盖盒的自动包装机。 多个心轴联接到输送系统。 每个心轴包括用于将心轴联接到自动包装机的安装块，可操作地连接到安装块并且可围绕第一轴线从第一位置旋转到第二位置的包裹保持组件，以及翼片保持器组件 可操作地连接到安装块。 翼片保持器组件可绕基本上垂直于第一轴线的第二轴线旋转。 多个犁和打褶组件顺序地操纵坯料的一部分以形成盒的一部分。