Control unit for off-road vehicles including housing configured to fit within pre-existing cavity of off-road-vehicle cab
    1.
    发明授权
    Control unit for off-road vehicles including housing configured to fit within pre-existing cavity of off-road-vehicle cab 有权
    用于越野车辆的控制单元,包括构造成适合在越野车驾驶室的预先存在的空腔内的壳体

    公开(公告)号:US09404749B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-02

    申请号:US11843263

    申请日:2007-08-22

    CPC classification number: G01C21/00 E02F9/26 G01S19/32

    Abstract: A control unit disposed in the cab of an off-road vehicle includes a user interface; an attitude and heading reference system and a housing. The attitude and heading reference system includes a processor and at least one of a positioning receiver, magnetometer, compass, gyro and accelerometer electrically connected to the processor. The housing is sized to be fittingly received in a pre-existing DIN slot in the cab of the off-road vehicle.

    Abstract translation: 设置在越野车辆的驾驶室内的控制单元包括用户接口; 一个态度和标题参考系统和一个住房。 姿态和航向参考系统包括处理器和电连接到处理器的定位接收器,磁力计,罗盘,陀螺仪和加速度计中的至少一个。 外壳的尺寸可以适当地接收在越野车的驾驶室中的预先存在的DIN插槽中。

    Process and System For The Separation And Drying of Carboxylic Acid Crystals
    2.
    发明申请
    Process and System For The Separation And Drying of Carboxylic Acid Crystals 有权
    分离和干燥羧酸晶体的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130245317A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13698732

    申请日:2011-05-18

    CPC classification number: C07C51/47 C07C51/43 C07C63/26 C07C63/24

    Abstract: In a process for the separation and drying of crude carboxylic acid crystals from a slurry in a solvent, the slurry is supplied to a filter operating at pressure and at a temperature above the atmospheric boiling point of the solvent. A cake of separated crystals is removed from the filter and passed to a thermal dryer. In a system for the separation and drying of crude carboxylic acid from a slurry in a solvent, a pressure filter device has a slurry inlet and an outlet for a cake of carboxylic acid crystals. The system also has a thermal dryer and means for transporting the cake of carboxylic acid crystals from the pressure filter device to the dryer. The pressure filter device is configured to operate at a pressure and temperature above the atmospheric boiling point of the solvent.

    Abstract translation: 在从溶剂中的浆料中分离和干燥粗羧酸晶体的方法中,将浆料供给到在压力和高于溶剂的常压沸点的温度下操作的过滤器。 将分离的晶体的滤饼从过滤器中取出并送入热干燥器。 在用于从溶剂中的浆料中分离和干燥粗羧酸的系统中,压力过滤装置具有浆料入口和羧酸晶体饼的出口。 该系统还具有热干燥器和用于将羧酸晶体块从压力过滤装置输送到干燥器的装置。 压力过滤装置构造成在高于溶剂的大气沸点的压力和温度下操作。

    Process And System For The Separation Of Carboxylic Acids From A Slurry
    3.
    发明申请
    Process And System For The Separation Of Carboxylic Acids From A Slurry 审中-公开
    从浆液中分离羧酸的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130190530A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13700698

    申请日:2011-06-22

    CPC classification number: C07C51/42 B01D33/58 C07C51/43 C07C63/24 C07C63/26

    Abstract: In a process for the separation of carboxylic acid from a slurry in a solvent, a slurry with crystals of carboxylic acid is supplied to a filter operating at pressure and at a temperature above the atmospheric boiling point of the solvent. Inert gas is mixed with the solvent and the mixture is supplied to the filter. A cake of separated crystals is removed from the filter. Inert gas removed from the filter is not recycled. In a system for performing such separation, a pressure filter device has a slurry inlet, and an outlet. Means for mixing inert gas and solvent, and means for supplying the mixture to the pressure filter are provided. The pressure filter device is configured to operate at pressure and at a temperature above the atmospheric boiling point of the solvent. The system does not include means for recycling inert gas removed from the filter.

    Abstract translation: 在将羧酸从溶剂中的浆料中分离的方法中,将具有羧酸结晶的浆料供给到在高于溶剂的常压沸点的压力和温度下操作的过滤器。 将惰性气体与溶剂混合,将混合物供入过滤器。 分离的晶体的滤饼从过滤器中除去。 从过滤器中除去的惰性气体不能回收利用。 在用于进行这种分离的系统中,压力过滤装置具有浆料入口和出口。 提供用于混合惰性气体和溶剂的方法,以及用于将混合物供给到压力过滤器的装置。 压力过滤装置构造成在高于溶剂的常压沸点的压力和温度下操作。 该系统不包括用于回收从过滤器去除的惰性气体的装置。

    Strain-managed optical waveguide assemblies and methods of forming same
    4.
    发明申请
    Strain-managed optical waveguide assemblies and methods of forming same 有权
    应变管理光波导组件及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090110355A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:US11980072

    申请日:2007-10-30

    CPC classification number: G02B6/02009 G02B6/4458

    Abstract: The strain-managed optical waveguide assemblies of the present invention utilize a large-mode-area (LMA) optical fiber that is annealed in a first bending such that the fiber in that configuration has substantially no axial strain. A fiber support member is then used to support the annealed LMA optical fiber in a second bending configuration that forms within the LMA optical fiber an axial strain profile that reduces stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) as compared to the first bending configuration, and that also preferably causes the LMA optical fiber to operate in a single mode. The LMA optical fiber may have a double-clad configuration and include a doped core that serves as a gain medium. The strain-managed optical waveguide assembly can then be used to constitute a fiber amplifier that mitigates the SBS penalty associated with high-power fiber-based optical systems. The strain-managed waveguide assembly can also provide for thermal management in high-power applications, and can be used to control SBS by controlling the temperature profile along the length of the LMA optical fiber in a manner that mitigates SBS.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的应变管理光波导组件利用在第一弯曲中退火的大模(LMA)光纤,使得该构型中的光纤基本上没有轴向应变。 然后使用纤维支撑构件以第二弯曲构造支撑退火的LMA光纤,在LMA光纤中形成与第一弯曲构造相比减小受激布里渊散射(SBS)的轴向应变分布,并且还优选 使LMA光纤在单一模式下工作。 LMA光纤可以具有双包层结构,并且包括用作增益介质的掺杂核。 应变管理的光波导组件然后可以用于构成光纤放大器,其减轻与大功率基于光纤的光学系统相关联的SBS损耗。 应变管理的波导组件还可以提供大功率应用中的热管理,并且可以通过以减轻SBS的方式沿着LMA光纤的长度控制温度分布来用于控制SBS。

    CONTROL UNIT FOR OFF-ROAD VEHICLES INCLUDING HOUSING CONFIGURED TO FIT WITHIN PRE-EXISTING CAVITY OF OFF-ROAD-VEHICLE CAB
    5.
    发明申请
    CONTROL UNIT FOR OFF-ROAD VEHICLES INCLUDING HOUSING CONFIGURED TO FIT WITHIN PRE-EXISTING CAVITY OF OFF-ROAD-VEHICLE CAB 有权
    非道路车辆的控制单元,包括配置在预先存在的非道路车辆CAVITY中的外壳

    公开(公告)号:US20080091343A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:US11843263

    申请日:2007-08-22

    CPC classification number: G01C21/00 E02F9/26 G01S19/32

    Abstract: A control unit disposed in the cab of an off-road vehicle includes a user interface; an attitude and heading reference system and a housing. The attitude and heading reference system includes a processor and at least one of a positioning receiver, magnetometer, compass, gyro and accelerometer electrically connected to the processor. The housing is sized to be fittingly received in a pre-existing DIN slot in the cab of the off-road vehicle.

    Abstract translation: 设置在越野车辆的驾驶室内的控制单元包括用户接口; 一个态度和标题参考系统和一个住房。 姿态和航向参考系统包括处理器和电连接到处理器的定位接收器,磁力计,罗盘,陀螺仪和加速度计中的至少一个。 外壳的尺寸可以适当地接收在越野车的驾驶室中的预先存在的DIN插槽中。

    Active fiber loss monitor and method
    7.
    发明申请
    Active fiber loss monitor and method 审中-公开
    有源光纤损耗监测和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050174563A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US10776832

    申请日:2004-02-11

    CPC classification number: H04B10/071 H04B10/0771 H04B10/85

    Abstract: A system (10) for detecting a small fiber loss (102) on a fiber (104) includes a first channel (106) having a first wavelength coupled to the fiber (104). A second channel (108) having a second wavelength different than the first wavelength is also coupled to the fiber (104). At least one photodetector circuitry (110) is coupled to the fiber (104) at a monitor point (112) for detecting a change in the power ratio between the first and second channels for detecting the small fiber communication loss (102) at any location along the fiber (104).

    Abstract translation: 用于检测光纤(104)上的小光纤损耗(102)的系统(10)包括具有耦合到光纤(104)的第一波长的第一通道(106)。 具有不同于第一波长的第二波长的第二通道(108)也耦合到光纤(104)。 至少一个光检测器电路(110)在监视点(112)处耦合到光纤(104),用于检测第一和第二信道之间的功率比的变化,用于检测任何位置处的小纤维通信损耗(102) 沿着光纤(104)。

    Gain control in Raman amplifiers
    8.
    发明授权
    Gain control in Raman amplifiers 有权
    拉曼放大器的增益控制

    公开(公告)号:US06724524B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US09641579

    申请日:2000-08-18

    Abstract: A Raman fiber amplifier includes: a transmission fiber; at least one optical pump providing optical pump power to the transmission fiber; and at least one pump power detector; at least one signal detector detecting signal power propagating through the transmission fiber. The Raman fiber amplifier also includes a controller that adjusts the pump power provided by the pump to adjust, gain, or signal power provided by this Raman fiber amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 拉曼光纤放大器包括:传输光纤; 至少一个光泵向所述传输光纤提供光泵功率; 和至少一个泵功率检测器; 至少一个信号检测器检测通过传输光纤传播的信号功率。 拉曼光纤放大器还包括一个控制器,调节由泵提供的泵浦功率,以调节,增益或由该拉曼光纤放大器提供的信号功率。

    Double-pumped raman amplifier
    9.
    发明授权
    Double-pumped raman amplifier 有权
    双泵拉曼放大器

    公开(公告)号:US06690507B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US10062903

    申请日:2002-01-30

    CPC classification number: H01S3/302 H01S3/0675 H01S3/094011

    Abstract: A double pumped Raman amplifier is provided that increases gain over a same length of gain fiber without significantly increasing a percentage of noise. The amplifier may include a source of pump light coupled to the output end of a coil of Raman gain fiber, and a reflector coupled to the input end of the coil which may be either a mirror, or a fiber Bragg grating. Alternatively, a beam splitter may be connected to the source of pump light and the resulting split output may be coupled to both the input and output ends of the gain fiber. The increase in amplification efficiency allows the optical fiber used in components such as dispersion compensating modules to also be used as Raman gain fiber in such amplifiers.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种双泵浦拉曼放大器,其在相同长度的增益光纤上增加增益,而不显着增加噪声百分比。 放大器可以包括耦合到拉曼增益光纤的线圈的输出端的泵浦光源,以及耦合到线圈的输入端的反射器,反射镜或光纤布拉格光栅。 或者,分束器可以连接到泵浦光源,并且所产生的分流输出可以耦合到增益光纤的输入和输出端。 放大效率的提高使得在诸如色散补偿模块的组件中使用的光纤也可以用作这种放大器中的拉曼增益光纤。

    Process and system for the separation of solid carboxylic acid fines
    10.
    发明授权
    Process and system for the separation of solid carboxylic acid fines 有权
    用于分离固体羧酸细粉的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09120737B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13702483

    申请日:2011-06-22

    CPC classification number: C07C51/47 B01D21/003 C07C63/24 C07C63/26

    Abstract: In a process for the separation of solid carboxylic acid fines from mother liquor that includes such fines, the mother liquor is fed to a settlement drum at above atmospheric pressure. The mother liquor having a lower concentration of carboxylic fines than that fed to the settlement drum is then removed, wherein the mother liquor removal occurs at a point above the point at which the mother liquor containing fines is fed to the settlement drum. In a system for performing the separation process, a settlement drum has an inlet for mother liquor with carboxylic acid fines and an outlet for mother liquor having a lower concentration of carboxylic acid fines content than that of the mother liquor introduced via the inlet. The settlement drum is configured to operate at above atmospheric pressure and the outlet is located at a point in the settlement drum above the inlet.

    Abstract translation: 在包括这种细粉的母液中分离固体羧酸细粒的方法中,母液在高于大气压下进料到沉降鼓中。 然后除去具有低于进料到沉降鼓中的较低浓度的羧酸细粉的母液,其中母液除去发生在含有细粒的母液进料到沉降鼓的点之上的点。 在用于进行分离处理的系统中,沉降鼓具有具有羧酸细粉的母液入口和具有比通过入口引入的母液低的羧酸细粉浓度的母液出口。 沉降鼓构造成在高于大气压力下操作,并且出口位于沉降桶上方的入口上方的点处。

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