摘要:
A probe assembly of a sensor is arranged in an airflow channel. A first probe of the assembly has an inlet. The inlet is at a first point in the airflow channel. A second probe of the assembly has an inlet. The inlet is in fluid communication with the airflow channel. The second probe inlet is closer to a surface defining a perimeter of the channel than is the first probe inlet.
摘要:
A self-calibrating powered air purifying respirator (PAPR). The PAPR comprises an electric motor mechanically coupled to a blower; an air flow sensor, and a controller coupled to the air flow sensor and to the electric motor. The controller is configured to automatically execute a one-time self-calibration by driving the electric motor to a predefined operation point, receiving an indication from the air flow sensor, determining a reference parameter based on the indication from the air flow sensor, and storing the reference parameter, wherein after completion of the one-time self-calibration the controller controls the electric motor based on the stored reference parameter.
摘要:
Embodiments relate generally to noise reduction techniques and systems for use with supplied air respirators. Typical embodiments may comprise porous elements located within a respirator system operable to alter the air flow pattern through the system and therefore reduce noise created in the system. These porous elements might be located within an inhalation valve, a breathing hose and/or a muffler block housing of a respirator system.
摘要:
A low pressure warning device that comprises a piston located inside the device, where the piston partitions the device into a first chamber communicating with a first opening and a second chamber communicating with a second opening, an adjustable stop, and a spring located inside the device and configured to bias the piston to a position based on a position of the adjustable stop and based on a pressure differential between the first opening and the second opening, wherein a low pressure differential warning state is associated with a position of the piston.
摘要:
A probe assembly of a sensor is arranged in an airflow channel. A first probe of the assembly has an inlet. The inlet is at a first point in the airflow channel. A second probe of the assembly has an inlet. The inlet is in fluid communication with the airflow channel. The second probe inlet is closer to a surface defining a perimeter of the channel than is the first probe inlet.
摘要:
An angular position sensor (100) for determining angular position includes a shaft (105) having a threaded portion (108), and a structure for engaging an external application (119). The shaft (105) includes a first permanent magnet (114). A nut (116) is threaded on the threaded portion (108). The nut (116) is formed from a first magnetic permeable material or includes a second permanent magnet (118). At least one constraint (122) is coupled to the nut (116) for preventing rotational movement of the nut (116) while allowing linear motion of the nut (116). A first magnetic sensor (120) is positioned along a length of the threaded portion (108) of the nut (116) for measuring a linear position of the nut (116). A second magnetic sensor (124) is provided for measuring an angular position of the shaft (105). Signal processing circuitry (130) is coupled to receive outputs from both the first magnetic sensor (120) and second magnetic sensor (124) for calculating a parameter relating to an angular position of the rotatable member.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for operating an powered, air-purifying respirator. The apparatus includes an air mask, an air pump, a hose connecting the mask to the air pump, a magnetic actuator disposed on a portion of the hose that engages a housing of the air pump and a controller that provides a predetermined air flow from the pump to the mask based upon a magnetic flux from the actuator.
摘要:
A reflection-based optical sensor device (100) for detecting a presence of an object (110) having a detection surface (111) includes a housing (115) having first and second open volumes (120,130) including a central common portion (140) for isolating the first and second volumes. A light emitter (122) for emitting an irradiation beam (141) is contained within the first volume of the housing, wherein the light emitter is positioned in the housing so that the irradiation beam is aligned within 5 degrees of a surface normal of the detection surface (111). A light detector (132) has a detection plane (133) contained within the second volume of the housing, wherein the light detector is positioned in the housing so that the normal from the detection plane (133) is aligned within 5 degrees of the surface normal of the detection surface (111). At least one optical device (150) is secured to the housing (115) and positioned in a path of the irradiation beam having a first portion for tilting said irradiation beam to provide a tilted irradiation beam (142) at an angle for reaching the detection surface (111), wherein a reflected or backscattered beam (143) emerges from the detection surface (111) of the object responsive to the tilted irradiation beam (142). The optical device (150) includes a second portion (152) that is positioned laterally from the first portion (151), wherein the detection plane (133) of the detector is in optical alignment with said second portion (152) for sensing the reflected or backscattered beam (143).
摘要:
A powered air purifying respirator (PAPR). The PAPR comprises an electric motor mechanically coupled to a blower, an oxygen sensor, an alarm device, and a controller coupled to the oxygen sensor and to the electric motor, wherein the controller controls the electric motor, wherein the controller determines if the oxygen concentration is deficient, and wherein the controller commands the alarm device to present an indication when the oxygen concentration is deficient.
摘要:
A self-calibrating powered air purifying respirator (PAPR). The PAPR comprises an electric motor mechanically coupled to a blower; an air flow sensor, and a controller coupled to the air flow sensor and to the electric motor. The controller is configured to automatically execute a one-time self-calibration by driving the electric motor to a predefined operation point, receiving an indication from the air flow sensor, determining a reference parameter based on the indication from the air flow sensor, and storing the reference parameter, wherein after completion of the one-time self-calibration the controller controls the electric motor based on the stored reference parameter.