Soldering station with built-in self-calibration function
    1.
    发明授权
    Soldering station with built-in self-calibration function 失效
    焊台内置自校准功能

    公开(公告)号:US06580050B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US10046545

    申请日:2002-01-16

    IPC分类号: B23K304

    CPC分类号: B23K3/033

    摘要: A soldering station with a control unit and a soldering iron having a replaceable soldering tip, the soldering iron being connected to the control unit by a power cord for receiving electrical power from said control unit is provided with an automatic calibration feature. The control unit has circuitry for controlling the temperature of the soldering iron at the tip by adjusting the supply of power to the tip heater of the soldering iron, a temperature selector for enabling selection of a temperature to which the soldering iron is to be heated by a user, a calibration temperature sensor connected to said circuitry and exposed for enabling it to be engaged by the tip of the soldering iron. The circuitry has a calibration mode and a heating mode, and in said calibration mode, the circuitry is compares a temperature sensed by the calibration temperature sensor and produced by contacting of the soldering iron which has been heated to a temperature selected with said temperature selector with the calibration temperature sensor, and adjusts the power supply to the tip heater so as to bring the temperature sensed by the calibration temperature sensor into conformance with the temperature selected with the temperature selector.

    摘要翻译: 具有控制单元和烙铁的焊台具有可替换的焊接头,所述烙铁通过用于从所述控制单元接收电力的电源线连接到控制单元,具有自动校准特征。 控制单元具有用于通过调节对烙铁的尖端加热器的功率的供给来控制尖端处的烙铁的温度的电路,用于能够选择烙铁被加热的温度的温度选择器 用户,校准温度传感器,连接到所述电路并被暴露以使其能够被烙铁的尖端接合。 电路具有校准模式和加热模式,并且在所述校准模式中,电路将由校准温度传感器感测的温度和通过将被加热的烙铁与所述温度选择器所选择的温度接触而产生的温度进行比较, 校准温度传感器,并调整到尖端加热器的电源,以使由校准温度传感器感测的温度与温度选择器选择的温度一致。

    Downhole pressure gauge converter
    2.
    发明授权
    Downhole pressure gauge converter 失效
    井下压力表转换器

    公开(公告)号:US5499533A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-19

    申请号:US935860

    申请日:1992-08-26

    IPC分类号: E21B47/06 G01L9/00 E21B21/08

    CPC分类号: E21B47/06 G01L9/0027

    摘要: The apparatus disclosed is a type of downhole pressure gauge to be used to measure and record pressure information about oil and gas wells. The apparatus measures fluctuations in pressure by means of a mechanical pressure sensitive device, such as a Bourdon tube, and records and stores this information by converting mechanical movement, associated with pressure changes as detected by the mechanical pressure sensitive device, into corresponding voltage changes across a potentiometer which are stored in an electronic memory board. The change in voltage over time corresponds to the change in well pressure over time, thereby providing important information to the well operator. Also disclosed is a method for measuring well pressure by means of combining a mechanical pressure sensitive device with an electrical system and an electronic memory board for storing the measurements. Also disclosed is a kit, whereby an existing downhole mechanical pressure gauge can be converted to a mechanical/electrical combination by the replacement of certain parts.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的装置是一种用于测量和记录关于油气井的压力信息的井下压力计。 该装置通过诸如布尔登管的机械压力敏感装置来测量压力波动,并且通过将与机械压敏装置检测到的压力变化相关联的机械运动转换成相应的电压变化来记录和存储该信息 存储在电子存储器板中的电位计。 电压随时间的变化对应于井压随时间的变化,从而为井操作者提供重要的信息。 还公开了一种通过组合机械压敏装置与电气系统和用于存储测量的电子存储器板来测量井压的方法。 还公开了一种套件,由此现有的井下机械压力计可以通过更换某些部件而转换为机械/电气组合。

    Method for the separation of antibiotic macrolides
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for the separation of antibiotic macrolides 失效
    分离抗生素大环内酯类的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4160084A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-03

    申请号:US840921

    申请日:1977-10-11

    IPC分类号: C07H19/01 C07H17/08

    CPC分类号: C07H19/01 Y10S435/886

    摘要: This case relates to a novel process which aids in the isolation and purification of novel compounds which are produced by the microorganism, Streptomyces avermitilis. The process described utilizes a column containing a hydroxyalkylated dextran gel as a step in the separation of the desired compounds. The compounds which are isolated and purified are described generically as C-076 and have significant parasiticidal activity.

    摘要翻译: 这种情况涉及一种有助于分离和纯化由微生物链霉菌(Streptomyces avermitilis)产生的新化合物的新方法。 所述方法使用含有羟烷基化葡聚糖凝胶的柱作为分离所需化合物的步骤。 分离和纯化的化合物一般被描述为C-076并且具有显着的杀寄生虫活性。

    Method for the separation and purification of antibiotic macrolides
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for the separation and purification of antibiotic macrolides 失效
    抗生素大环内酯类分离纯化方法

    公开(公告)号:US4161583A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-17

    申请号:US839094

    申请日:1977-10-03

    IPC分类号: C07H19/01 C12P19/62 C07H17/08

    摘要: This case relates to a novel process which aids in the isolation and purification of novel compounds which are produced by the microorganism, Streptomyces avermitilis. The process described utilizes a non-aqueous extraction system for purifying crude extracts of the novel compounds. The compounds which are isolated and purified are described generically as C-076 and have significant parasiticidal activity.

    摘要翻译: 这种情况涉及一种有助于分离和纯化由微生物链霉菌(Streptomyces avermitilis)产生的新化合物的新方法。 所述方法利用非水提取系统来纯化新化合物的粗提物。 分离和纯化的化合物一般被描述为C-076并且具有显着的杀寄生虫活性。

    System and method for subband beamforming using adaptive weight normalization
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for subband beamforming using adaptive weight normalization 有权
    使用自适应权重归一化的子带波束成形的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06980614B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-27

    申请号:US10047100

    申请日:2002-01-14

    摘要: A beamforming system and method. The inventive beamforming system is adapted for use with an array antenna having a plurality of antenna elements and includes a Fast Fourier Transform (EFT) for transforming a signal received by an antenna into a plurality of frequency subbands. A plurality of adaptive processors are included for performing adaptive array processing on each of the subbands and providing a plurality of adaptively processed subbands in response thereto. A normalizing processor is also included for normalizing the adaptively processed subbands. In the illustrative embodiment, the signal is a Global Positioning System (GPS) signal and a digital multiplier for applying a weight to a respective frequency subband for each of the elements of the array. The weights are chosen to steer a beam in a direction of a desired signal. Normalization involves adjusting the amplitude of one or more of the subbands to remove any bias distortion due to the adaptive processing thereof.

    摘要翻译: 波束成形系统和方法。 本发明的波束形成系统适用于具有多个天线元件的阵列天线,并且包括用于将由天线接收的信号变换为多个频率子带的快速傅里叶变换(EFT)。 包括多个自适应处理器,用于对每个子带执行自适应阵列处理,并响应于此提供多个自适应处理的子带。 还包括归一化处理器用于对自适应处理的子带进行归一化。 在说明性实施例中,信号是全球定位系统(GPS)信号和数字乘法器,用于向阵列的每个元件的相应频率子带应用权重。 选择权重以在所需信号的方向上引导光束。 归一化涉及调整一个或多个子带的振幅以消除由于其自适应处理而引起的任何偏置失真。

    Adaptive weight calculation preprocessor
    10.
    发明授权
    Adaptive weight calculation preprocessor 有权
    自适应权重计算预处理器

    公开(公告)号:US06618007B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US10162486

    申请日:2002-06-04

    申请人: Thomas W. Miller

    发明人: Thomas W. Miller

    IPC分类号: H01Q326

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/2605

    摘要: In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a preprocessor is provided for use in an adaptive antenna array. The purpose of the preprocessor is to modify the incoming signals received by each antenna of an antenna array in such a manner as to reduce the amount of computation necessary to compute the adaptive array weights. In an adaptive array, the weight computation process generally requires calculations using digital electronics, which tend to be computationally intensive when applied to wideband, high sample rate signals. The preprocessor of the present invention solves this problem by filtering the data in such a manner as to reduce the sample rate of the signal without losing the essential characteristics of the signal. The preprocessor includes an input terminal for receiving an electromagnetic signal from an antenna element of the adaptive antenna array, and a frequency smearer operatively coupled to the input terminal. The frequency smearer is provided in order to smear the electromagnetic signal by varying the frequency of the electromagnetic signal across a predetermined frequency band and outputting the smeared electromagnetic signal to an averaging circuit. The averaging circuit, which is operatively coupled to the output of the frequency smearer, repetitively computes and outputs an average with respect to time of the smeared electromagnetic signal.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种用于自适应天线阵列中的预处理器。 预处理器的目的是以这样的方式修改由天线阵列的每个天线接收的输入信号,以减少计算自适应阵列权重所需的计算量。 在自适应阵列中,权重计算过程通常需要使用数字电子学进行计算,当应用于宽带,高采样率信号时,该方法倾向于计算密集。 本发明的预处理器通过以减少信号的采样率而不失去信号的基本特性的方式对数据进行滤波来解决这个问题。 预处理器包括用于从自适应天线阵列的天线元件接收电磁信号的输入端子和可操作地耦合到输入端子的频率smearer。 为了通过在预定的频带上改变电磁信号的频率并且将模糊的电磁信号输出到平均电路来提供频率调查器以便对电磁信号进行拖尾。 可操作地耦合到频率smearer的输出的平均电路重复地计算并输出相对于模糊电磁信号的时间的平均值。