Low- contact-resistance interface structure between separator and carbon material for fuel cell, separator and carbon material used therein, and production method for stainless steel separator for fuel cell
    5.
    发明申请
    Low- contact-resistance interface structure between separator and carbon material for fuel cell, separator and carbon material used therein, and production method for stainless steel separator for fuel cell 审中-公开
    用于燃料电池,分离器和碳材料的分离器和碳材料之间的低接触电阻界面结构,以及用于燃料电池的不锈钢分离器的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060147784A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11367975

    申请日:2006-03-03

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02 B32B15/04 B05D5/12

    摘要: A low-contact-resistance interface structure between a separator and a carbon material for a fuel cell, a carbon material and a separator used in the interface structure, and a method for producing a stainless steel separator for a fuel cell are provided. The low-contact-resistance interface structure may contain a titanium nitride layer 0.1 to 200 μm in thickness between the stainless steel separator and the carbon material contacting therewith. Further, in the method for producing a stainless steel separator that is incorporated in the above interface structure for a fuel cell, a titanium nitride layer 0.1 to 200 μm in thickness is formed on one or both surfaces of a stainless steel containing, in mass, C: 0.0005% to 0.03%, Si: 0.01% to 2%, Mn: 0.01% to 2.5%, S: 0.01% or less, P: 0.03% or less, Cr: 13 to 30%, Ti: 0.05 to 5%, with the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities. Such formation can be effectuated by applying a nitriding treatment to the stainless steel, in an atmosphere gas containing nitrogen, after the stainless steel is formed into a predetermined shape.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于燃料电池,碳材料和界面结构中使用的隔膜的隔板和碳材料之间的低接触电阻界面结构以及用于制造燃料电池用不锈钢隔板的方法。 低接触电阻界面结构可以在不锈钢分离器和与其接触的碳材料之间包含厚度为0.1至200μm的氮化钛层。 此外,在上述燃料电池用界面结构体的不锈钢隔板的制造方法中,在不锈钢的一面或两面形成有0.1〜200μm厚的氮化钛层, C:0.0005〜0.03%,Si:0.01〜2%,Mn:0.01〜2.5%,S:0.01%以下,P:0.03%以下,Cr:13〜30%,Ti:0.05〜5 %,余量由Fe和不可避免的杂质组成。 这种形成可以通过在不锈钢形成预定形状之后,在含有氮的气氛气体中对不锈钢进行氮化处理来实现。

    High strength hot-dip galvanized or galvannealed steel sheet having improved plating adhesion and press formability and process for producing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    High strength hot-dip galvanized or galvannealed steel sheet having improved plating adhesion and press formability and process for producing the same 有权
    具有改善的电镀附着力和冲压成型性的高强度热浸镀锌或合金化热镀锌钢板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06911268B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-28

    申请号:US10465982

    申请日:2001-12-27

    摘要: Disclosed are a high strength hot-dip galvanized or galvannealed steel sheet, which has improved press formability and plating adhesion and is useful as a member for automobile, building, electric or other members, and a process for producing the same.This high strength hot-dip galvanized or galvannealed steel sheet comprises: (a) a steel sheet substrate comprising, by weight, carbon (C): 0.05 to 0.2%, silicon (Si): 0.2 to 2.0%, manganese (Mn): 0.2 to 2.5%, and aluminum (Al): 0.01 to 1.5%, the silicon and the aluminum having a mutual relationship represented by formula 0.4(%)≦Si+0.8 Al (%)≦2.0(%), the steel sheet substrate further comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of (i) 0.003 to 1.0% of tin (Sn), (ii) 0.005 to 1.0% in total of at least one member selected from antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), and selenium (Se), (iii) 0.005 to 1.0% in total of at least one member selected from beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and zirconium (Zr), and (iv) 0.005 to 1.0% in total of at least one member selected from scandium (Sc), yttrium (Y), lanthanum (La), and cerium (Ce), with the balance consisting of iron (Fe) and unavoidable impurities, the volume fraction of retained austenite in the steel structure being 2 to 20%; and (b) a zinc (Zn) coating layer provided on said steel sheet substrate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种高强度热浸镀锌或合金化热镀锌钢板,其具有改进的冲压成形性和电镀附着力,并且可用作汽车,建筑,电气或其它构件的构件,及其制造方法。 该高强度热浸镀锌或合金化热镀锌钢板包括:(a)重量含有碳(C):0.05〜0.2%,硅(Si):0.2〜2.0%,锰(Mn): 0.2〜2.5%,铝(Al):0.01〜1.5%,由式0.4表示的相互关系的硅和铝(%)<= Si + 0.8Al(%)<= 2.0(%),钢 片状基材还包含选自(i)锡(Sn)0.003〜1.0%,(ii)0.005〜1.0%的至少一种选自锑(Sb),铋(Sb),铋 Bi)和硒(Se),(iii)选自铍(Be),镁(Mg),钙(Ca)和锆(Zr)中的至少一种的总计为0.005〜1.0%,(iv) 总计含有选自钪(Sc),钇(Y),镧(La)和铈(Ce))中的至少一种的铁素体(Fe)和不可避免的杂质中的至少一种的0.005〜1.0% 的钢结构中的残余奥氏体 2〜20%; 和(b)设置在所述钢板基材上的锌(Zn)被覆层。

    Process for preparation of grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having
superior magnetic properties
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for preparation of grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having superior magnetic properties 失效
    具有优异磁性的方向性电磁钢板的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5261971A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-16

    申请号:US869857

    申请日:1992-04-16

    IPC分类号: C21D8/12

    CPC分类号: C21D8/1222 C21D8/1233

    摘要: A silicon steel slab comprising 0.05 to 0.8% by weight of Mn and up to 0.014% by weight of S+0.405Se is heated at a temperature lower than 1280.degree. C. and hot-rolled under such conditions that the hot rolling-finish temperature is 700.degree. to 1150.degree. C., the cumulative reduction ratio at the final three passes is at least 40%, and the reduction ratio at the final pass is at least 20%, or this silicon steel slab is hot-rolled at a hot rolling-finish temperature of 750.degree. to 1150.degree. C. while adopting the above-mentioned reduction ratio according to need, is maintained at a temperature not lower than 700.degree. C. for at least 1 second, and wound at a winding temperature lower than 700.degree. C. The hot-rolled sheet is subjected to the hot-rolled sheet annealing, finally cold-rolled at a reduction ratio of at least 80%, subjected to the decarburization annealing, and then subjected to the final finish annealing. According to this process, a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having superior magnetic properties is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 包含0.05〜0.8重量%的Mn和至多0.014重量%的S + 0.405Se的硅钢板在低于1280℃的温度下加热,并在热轧终轧温度 为700〜1150℃,最后三道次的累积减速比为40%以上,最后通过时的减速比为20%以上,或将该硅钢板热轧 轧制精加工温度为750〜1150℃,同时根据需要采用上述的还原率,在不低于700℃的温度下保持至少1秒钟,并以低于 700℃。对热轧板进行热轧板退火,最后以至少80%的压下率冷轧进行脱碳退火,然后进行最终成品退火。 根据该方法,得到磁特性优异的晶粒取向电工钢板。

    Metal easy open can lid superior in can openability and process for
production of thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Metal easy open can lid superior in can openability and process for production of thereof 失效
    金属容易打开罐盖可以打开和其生产过程

    公开(公告)号:US5927536A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US894113

    申请日:1997-08-12

    IPC分类号: B21D51/38 B65D17/32

    CPC分类号: B21D51/383 Y10S220/906

    摘要: A metal easy open can lid, and a process for producing the same, wherein the can openability is improved and the occurrence of defects in the resin film at the time of shaping is eliminated whereby repair coating of the inner and outer surfaces are made unnecessary by making the cross-sectional shape of the opening guide groove of the easy open can lid an S-shape are provided, wherein, when forming the opening piece for easy manual opening in the metal lid, the properties of the resin film on the metal sheet, the shape and dimensions of the shoulder portions of the punch and die, the clearance, the residual thickness of the opening guide groove, the degree of the push-back processing, etc. are specified so as to achieve a superior can openability without breakage of the resin film by forming an opening guide groove with an S-shaped cross-section.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00408 Sec。 371日期:1997年8月12日 102(e)日期1997年8月12日PCT提交1996年2月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 26026 日期1996年8月29日金属易开罐盖及其制造方法,其中可开罐性得到改善,消除了成型时树脂膜中缺陷的发生,从而内外修补 通过使易开罐盖的开口导向槽的横截面形状设置为S形,使得不需要表面,其中,当形成用于在金属盖中手动打开的开口时,树脂的性质 指定金属板上的膜,冲头和模具的肩部的形状和尺寸,间隙,开口导向槽的剩余厚度,推回处理的程度等,以便实现 通过形成具有S形横截面的开口引导槽,优异的可开放性而不破坏树脂膜。