Apparatus for controlling the transmission ratio of an infinitely
variable transmission
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling the transmission ratio of an infinitely variable transmission 失效
    用于控制无级变速器传动比的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4500301A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-19

    申请号:US432857

    申请日:1982-10-05

    CPC分类号: F16H61/66263 Y10T137/8659

    摘要: In apparatus for controlling the transmission ratio of an infinitely variable V-belt transmission of the kind including a fluid control valve which supplies fluid to and relieves fluid from a cylinder space the volume of which controls the transmission ratio by adjusting the axial position of a first conical sheave portion relative to a second conical sheave portion, the valve including a valve housing and an internal axially displaceable valve body, the improvement which includes an electromagnet having a displaceable armature and a winding which upon electrical energization produces a displacing force on the armature; a spring connected between the armature and the axially displaceable valve body, the arrangement being such that a displacing force on the armature produced by energization of the electromagnet produces a displacing force, via the spring on the valve body in a first direction; and a fluid connection device controlled by the position of the armature for supplying fluid pressure to the valve body to effect a displacing force thereon in a direction opposite to the first direction such that the valve body is displaced in such opposite direction to a position in which the displacing forces on the valve body are balanced.

    摘要翻译: 在用于控制无级变速带式变速器的传动比的装置中,该传动比包括:流体控制阀,该流体控制阀通过调节第一和第二传动比的轴向位置来控制传动比,从而控制传动比 锥形滑轮部分相对于第二锥形滑轮部分,该阀包括阀壳体和内部可轴向移动的阀体,该改进包括具有位移电枢的电磁体和在电激励时在电枢上产生移位力的绕组; 连接在所述电枢和所述可轴向移动的阀体之间的弹簧,所述布置使得通过所述电磁体的通电而产生的所述电枢上的移动力通过所述阀体上的所述弹簧沿第一方向产生位移力; 以及由所述衔铁的位置控制的流体连接装置,用于向所述阀体提供流体压力,以在与所述第一方向相反的方向上在其上产生位移力,使得所述阀体沿相反方向位移到 阀体上的移动力平衡。

    Clutch assembly for a planetary forward reverse gear set
    2.
    发明授权
    Clutch assembly for a planetary forward reverse gear set 失效
    离合器组件用于行星前进倒档齿轮组

    公开(公告)号:US4543852A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-01

    申请号:US547857

    申请日:1983-11-02

    IPC分类号: F16H37/02 F16H37/08

    CPC分类号: F16H37/022

    摘要: A transmission mechanism in particular for automobiles with a front wheel drive comprises a planetary forward-reverse gear set and a continuously variable pulley drive that is drivingly connected to a differential gearing. A forward friction disk clutch provided for obtaining a forward driving direction of the transmission mechanism may be selectively operated by a servo piston that is fixedly connected in an axially stationary manner to the adjusting piston of a hydraulic adjusting means provided for the selective adjustment of the movable sheave of a primary pulley of said pulley drive whereby the mutual arrangement is chosen in such a manner that the adjusting cylinder being fixedly connected to this movable sheave at least partly surrounds the servo piston. By this particular arrangement the axial dimension of the entire transmission mechanism may be reduced without the requirement of a separate starting clutch for the entire clutch assembly.

    摘要翻译: 特别是具有前轮驱动的汽车的变速机构包括行星齿轮前后齿轮组和驱动地连接到差速齿轮传动装置的无级变速滑轮驱动装置。 设置用于获得传动机构的前进驱动方向的前进摩擦盘式离合器可以通过伺服活塞选择性地操作,该伺服活塞以轴向固定的方式固定地连接到液压调节装置的调节活塞,该液压调节装置用于选择性地调节可动 所述滑轮驱动器的主滑轮的滑轮,由此相互布置被选择成使得调节滚筒固定地连接到该可动滑轮至少部分地围绕伺服活塞。 通过这种特殊的布置,整个传动机构的轴向尺寸可以减小,而不需要用于整个离合器组件的单独的起动离合器。

    Hydraulic control for a clutch
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control for a clutch 失效
    离合器液压控制

    公开(公告)号:US4308940A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-05

    申请号:US98252

    申请日:1979-11-28

    摘要: Apparatus for controlling a clutch operable by fluid pressure in an operation space includes a fluid supply conduit, a rotatable control valve with a valve member displaceable by centrifugal force against the force of a biasing spring for connecting the fluid supply conduit to the operation space, and a fluid connection between the operation space and the valve member for supplying fluid pressure from the operation space to the valve member in a direction against the centrifugal force.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制通过操作空间中的流体压力操作的离合器的装置包括:流体供应管道,具有阀构件的可旋转控制阀,阀构件通过离心力抵抗用于将流体供应管道连接到操作空间的偏置弹簧的力而移位;以及 在所述操作空间和所述阀构件之间的流体连接用于沿着所述离心力的方向将来自所述操作空间的流体压力提供给所述阀构件。

    Hydromotor
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydromotor 失效
    液压马达

    公开(公告)号:US4747266A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-31

    申请号:US13765

    申请日:1987-02-12

    IPC分类号: F16H39/10 F16D31/02 F16D31/00

    CPC分类号: F16D31/02

    摘要: Device wherein the co-operation of a rotatable shaft and the displacement of a hydraulic medium forms a variable transmission unit or a pump, said device comprising an ingoing (driving) shaft having a widened part/rotor and an outgoing (driven) shaft co-axial with the ingoing shaft, the widened part of the ingoing shaft being provided with a number of cylindrical bores, substantially parallel to its center line, each bore containing a plunger which can reciprocate in said bore, said outgoing shaft being provided with a plate (mirror plate) obliquely arranged under an angle .alpha. with respect to the axis of the shaft for co-operating with protruding end(s) of the plunger(s) such that upon rotation of the rotor or the outgoing shaft the plunger(s) reciprocate in its (their) bores, each bore presenting in its wall a radially directed channel to establish a connection between the bore(s) and a circuit containing a hydraulic medium.

    摘要翻译: 装置,其中可旋转轴的协调和液压介质的位移形成可变传动单元或泵,所述装置包括具有加宽部分/转子和输出(从动)轴的进入(驱动)轴, 轴向与进入轴一致,进入轴的加宽部分设有多个基本上平行于其中心线的圆柱形孔,每个孔包含可在所述孔中往复运动的柱塞,所述输出轴设有板( 镜片)相对于轴的轴线倾斜地设置成α角,用于与柱塞的突出端一起配合,使得当转子或输出轴旋转时,柱塞往复运动 在其孔中,每个孔在其壁上呈现径向定向的通道,以在孔和包含液压介质的回路之间建立连接。

    Composite driving belt with transverse and intermediate elements
    5.
    发明授权
    Composite driving belt with transverse and intermediate elements 失效
    具有横向和中间元件的复合驱动带

    公开(公告)号:US4427401A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-24

    申请号:US191817

    申请日:1980-09-26

    IPC分类号: F16G5/10 F16G5/16

    CPC分类号: F16G5/16

    摘要: A V-belt comprising an endless flexible carrier provided with a plurality of substantially non-deformable transverse elements which are arranged slidably on the endless carrier and a plurality of intermediate elements disposed between the flanks of the endless carrier and the transverse elements so that the flanks do not contact the transverse elements, said intermediate elements extending longitudinally along more than one transverse element.

    摘要翻译: 一种V形带,其包括环形柔性载体,其设置有多个基本上不可变形的横向元件,所述多个基本上不可变形的横向元件可滑动地布置在环形载体上,并且多个中间元件设置在环形承载件的侧面和横向元件之间, 不要接触横向元件,所述中间元件沿多于一个横向元件纵向延伸。

    Infinitely variable transmission system with a hydraulically operated
damping member
    6.
    发明授权
    Infinitely variable transmission system with a hydraulically operated damping member 失效
    具有液压操作阻尼件的无级变速传动系统

    公开(公告)号:US4735597A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-05

    申请号:US796432

    申请日:1985-11-08

    摘要: Infinitely variable transmission for a device with an internal combustion engine (67) is provided with an endless transmission member (14) which has been looped over two pulleys, each having a running groove situated between conical pulley halves (2,3 and 8,9 resp.), at least one conical half of each pulley being axially movable through an associated hydraulic cylinder (4,12), also provided with a first control valve (40) for regulation of the fluid pressure in the cylinder (12) of the driven pulley and in the supply line to a second control valve (20), which second valve is intended for the adjustment of the transmission ratio by regulation of the amount of fluid supplied to and discharged from the cylinder (4) of the driving pulley. Devices have been provided for the operation of the first control valve (40) which bring about an increase or a decrease of the fluid pressure in the cylinder (12) of the driven pulley, depending on the movements of the engine block.

    摘要翻译: 具有内燃机(67)的装置的无级变速器设置有环形传动构件(14),该环形传动构件已经环绕在两个滑轮上,每个滑轮具有位于锥形滑轮半部(2,3和8,9 每个滑轮的至少一个锥形半部可轴向移动通过相关联的液压缸(4,12),该液压缸还具有第一控制阀(40),用于调节所述气缸(12)中的流体压力 并且在供给管线中的第二控制阀(20)中,该第二阀旨在通过调节供应到驱动滑轮的气缸(4)的流体的量来调节传动比。 已经提供了用于操作第一控制阀(40)的装置,其根据发动机缸体的运动而导致从动带轮的气缸(12)中的流体压力的增加或减少。

    Infinitely variable V-belt transmission for a motor vehicle
    7.
    发明授权
    Infinitely variable V-belt transmission for a motor vehicle 失效
    无级变速V型皮带传动用于机动车辆

    公开(公告)号:US4592457A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-03

    申请号:US610796

    申请日:1984-05-16

    摘要: A motor vehicle transmission includes an infinitely variable V-belt transmission having a primary (driving) pulley connected to an annular channel which is radially closed from the outside and into which a stationary pitot tube terminates for sensing the pressure of the fluid present in the channel in order to produce a fluid-pressure signal proportional to the speed of rotation of the primary pulley and further includes an input shaft which can be connected to the primary pulley through a fluid-pressure-operated driving away clutch. The input shaft of the transmission is connected to a second annular channel radially closed from the outside into which a second stationary pitot tube terminates for sensing the pressure of the fluid present in the second channel in order to produce a second fluid-pressure signal proportional to the speed of rotation of the input shaft. A fluid pressure transmitting device continuously transmits the higher one of the two fluid-pressure signals and a control device responsive to the transmitted signal regulates the fluid pressure employed for the operation of the clutch.

    摘要翻译: 机动车辆变速器包括无级可变的带式变速器,其具有连接到从外部径向关闭的环形通道的主要(驱动)滑轮,固定皮托管终止于其中,用于感测存在于通道中的流体的压力 以产生与初级带轮的转速成比例的流体压力信号,并且还包括输入轴,该输入轴可以通过流体压力驱动的离合器连接到初级带轮。 变速器的输入轴连接到从外部径向封闭的第二环形通道,第二固定皮托管终止于其中,用于感测存在于第二通道中的流体的压力,以产生与第二通道成比例的第二流体压力信号 输入轴的转速。 流体压力传递装置连续地传送两个流体压力信号中较高的一个,并且响应于所传送的信号的控制装置调节用于操作离合器的流体压力。

    Transmission, in particular for a motor vehicle
    8.
    发明授权
    Transmission, in particular for a motor vehicle 失效
    变速器,特别是机动车辆

    公开(公告)号:US4531927A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-30

    申请号:US532910

    申请日:1983-09-16

    CPC分类号: F16H61/16 F16H37/022

    摘要: A transmission, in particular for a motor vehicle, provided with an infinitely variable V-belt transmission having a primary and a secondary pulley over which the V-belt has been looped and provided with an input shaft, which is connected through a reversing gear to the primary pulley. The reversing gear being operated by means of a forward and a reverse command, respectively, in such a way as to transmit the same or the opposite direction of rotation. The primary pulley of said transmission is connected to an annular channel radially closed from the outside and into which a stationary pitot tube terminates for picking up a hydraulic signal depending on the speed of rotation, whereby the incorporation of means of control which prevent the reverse signal putting into operation the reversing gear, depending on the hydraulic signal.

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于机动车辆的变速器设置有无级变速的带式变速器,其具有初级和次级带轮,V型皮带已经环绕在该带轮上并设置有输入轴,该输入轴通过反向齿轮连接到 主滑轮。 反转齿轮分别通过前进和后退指令操作,以便传递相同或相反的旋转方向。 所述变速器的主滑轮连接到从外部径向关闭的环形通道,固定皮托管终止于其中,用于根据旋转速度拾取液压信号,由此结合防止反向信号的控制装置 根据液压信号投入使用倒车档。

    Transmission chain for a cone pulley transmission
    9.
    发明授权
    Transmission chain for a cone pulley transmission 失效
    锥齿轮传动传动链

    公开(公告)号:US5728021A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-17

    申请号:US642577

    申请日:1996-05-03

    CPC分类号: F16G5/18

    摘要: Transmission chain for a cone pulley transmission with links, coupled by pins, engaging the cone pulley surfaces, and by elongate each link accommodating, non-rotatable with respect to it, a pin and, in the longitudinal dimension of the link at a distance therefrom an interpiece; each pin cooperating with an opposite interpiece and with; in each link, adjacent each active side surface of a pin and an interpiece respectively sufficient free space to accommodate an interpiece or pin respectively, which is coupled to an adjacent link, during its movement, and with adjacent sets of links mutually coupled in the longitudinal direction of the transmission chain in that one pin in a first link co-operates with a rolling contact movement with an interpiece in an adjacent, staggered link.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有连杆的锥形皮带轮传动装置的传动链,其通过销连接,锥形滑轮表面接合,并且通过细长的每个链节容纳相对于其的不可旋转的销,并且在连接件的纵向尺寸上与其相距一段距离 一个插曲 每个针与相对的部件配合; 在每个连杆中,相邻销和活动侧的每个活动侧表面分别具有足够的自由空间以容纳在其运动期间联接到相邻连杆的部件或销子,并且相邻的连接套组在纵向方向上相互联接 在第一连杆中的一个销中的传动链的方向与相邻的交错链接中的部件的滚动接触运动相配合。

    Transmission chain with pivot pins and intermediate pieces with rolling
contact action
    10.
    发明授权
    Transmission chain with pivot pins and intermediate pieces with rolling contact action 失效
    传动链带有转动销和具有滚动接触作用的中间件

    公开(公告)号:US4986798A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-22

    申请号:US417518

    申请日:1989-10-05

    IPC分类号: F16G5/18 F16H9/24

    CPC分类号: F16H9/24 F16G5/18

    摘要: Transmission chain for a cone pulley drive with intercoupled links and pivot pins inserted through link openings, the end surfaces of which cooperate with the cone surfaces, and where between each pivot pin, on the one hand, and the opposite-lying upright opening sides of a number of adjacent links, on the other, an intermediate piece with rolling contact action is inserted whose first longitudinal side is coupled to the link opening side and of which the opposite-lying second longitudinal surface forms the rolling contact surface cooperates with the longitudinal side of the pin, a number of grooves running between the first and the second longitudinal side being formed in each intermediate piece in at least the narrow longitudinal side facing the inside of the chain.