公开(公告)号：US06520203B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09800468

申请日：2001-03-08

申请人： Masato Kitamura ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Masumi Katsuki ,  Hideko Natsume

发明人： Masato Kitamura ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Masumi Katsuki ,  Hideko Natsume

IPC分类号： F16K322

CPC分类号： F16K11/083 ,  Y10T137/4259 ,  Y10T137/86083 ,  Y10T137/86646 ,  Y10T137/86871

摘要： The evacuation and inert gas introduction apparatus capable of quickly switching over between the evacuation state and the inert gas introduction state, is provided for a synthesizing device for molecular asymmetrical catalysts. The evacuation line is connected to a vacuum pump via a cock and solvent trap. The inert gas introduction line is connected to an argon gas cylinder via a cock. The vacuum cavity is provided at a tip end of the housing of the three-way cock, and thus the inside plug is attracted towards the vacuum cavity. The evacuation line is connected to the first port of the three-way cock, the inert gas introduction line is connected to the second port and the each reaction chamber of the synthesizing apparatus is connected to the third port. As the rotation angle of the inside plug is changed, the connection state of the line is switched.

公开(公告)号：US06880330B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-19

申请号：US10326139

申请日：2002-12-23

申请人： Katsuhiko Okada ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Keichi Tatewaki

发明人： Katsuhiko Okada ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Keichi Tatewaki

IPC分类号： F16H41/26 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16D33/00

CPC分类号： F16H41/26 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： A torque converter defines an ellipticity lower than or equal to 0.23 which is an outermost length of the torque converter in an axial direction, divided by an outermost diameter of the torque converter in a radial direction. The torque converter includes: a pump impeller connecting to an input shaft; a turbine runner opposed to the pump impeller and connecting to an output shaft; and a stator disposed between an inlet of the pump impeller and an outlet of the turbine runner, by way of a one way clutch which allows a one way rotation. The torque converter transmits a power by circulating a fluid through the pump impeller, the turbine runner and the stator. A first area ratio A is: 0.23≦A≦0.45, A second area ratio B is: 0.23≦B≦0.45, and A third area ratio C is: 0.15≦C

摘要翻译： 变矩器将椭圆度定义为低于或等于0.23，其为液力变矩器在轴向方向上的最外侧长度，除以变矩器的径向方向的最外径。 变矩器包括：连接到输入轴的泵叶轮; 与泵叶轮相对并连接到输出轴的涡轮流道; 以及通过允许单向旋转的单向离合器设置在泵叶轮的入口和涡轮转轮的出口之间的定子。 变矩器通过使流体循环通过泵叶轮，涡轮机转子和定子来传递动力。 第一面积比A为：0.23 <= A <= 0.45，第二面积比B为：0.23 <= B <= 0.45，第三面积比C为：0.15 <= C <0.23。

公开(公告)号：US06840041B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US10252092

申请日：2002-09-23

申请人： Katsuhiko Okada ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Keichi Tatewaki

发明人： Katsuhiko Okada ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Keichi Tatewaki

IPC分类号： F16H41/24 ,  F16H41/26 ,  F16H45/02

CPC分类号： F16H41/26 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： In a torque converter comprised of three major rotating elements, namely a pump impeller formed integral with a converter cover, a turbine runner to which a driving power is transmitted through a working fluid from the pump impeller, and a stator disposed between the pump impeller and the turbine runner, the stator is supported on a transmission case via a one-way clutch and has a plurality of stator blades. In order to balance the enhanced vehicle's startability and improved fuel economy at idle, the ratio W/D of a stator-blade axial length W to a torque-converter nominal diameter D is set to satisfy a predetermined inequality 0.030≦W/D≦0.052.

摘要翻译： 在由三个主旋转元件组成的变矩器中，即与转子盖一体形成的泵叶轮，驱动动力通过来自泵叶轮的工作流体传递到的涡轮流道，以及设置在泵叶轮和 涡轮机转子，定子通过单向离合器支撑在变速箱上，并具有多个定子叶片。 为了在怠速时平衡增强型车辆的起动性和改善的燃料经济性，将定子叶片轴向长度W与扭矩转换器公称直径D的比W / D设定为满足预定的不等式0.030 <= W / D＆LE; 0.052。

公开(公告)号：US06807808B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-26

申请号：US10251831

申请日：2002-09-23

申请人： Katsuhiko Okada ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Keichi Tatewaki

发明人： Katsuhiko Okada ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Keichi Tatewaki

IPC分类号： F16D3320

CPC分类号： F16H41/26 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： In a torque converter comprised of three major rotating elements, namely a pump impeller, a turbine runner to which a driving power is transmitted through a working fluid from the pump impeller, and a stator disposed between the pump impeller and the turbine runner, a flattening ratio L/D of a sum L of an pump-impeller axial length and a turbine-runner axial length to a torque-converter nominal diameter D is set to be less than or equal to 0.21. In order to balance contradictory requirements, namely reduced curvature loss, i.e., enhanced converter efficiency, proper rate-of-change in working-fluid flow passage area, and proper breakaway of working fluid from each turbine blade, a ratio r/R of a radius of curvature r of a turbine-core outer peripheral curved surface to a radius of curvature R of a turbine-shell outer peripheral curved surface being set to satisfy a predetermined inequality 0.3≦r/R≦0.5.

摘要翻译： 在由三个主旋转元件（即泵叶轮），驱动力通过来自泵叶轮的工作流体传递的涡轮机转子和设置在泵叶轮与涡轮机转轮之间的定子构成的变矩器中， 泵叶轮轴向长度和涡轮转轮轴向长度的和L与转矩转换器公称直径D的比L / D设定为小于或等于0.21。 为了平衡相互矛盾的要求，即减小的曲率损失，即提高的转换器效率，工作流体流动通道面积的适当变化率，以及工作流体与每个涡轮叶片的适当分离，比例r / R 将涡轮机壳外周曲面的曲率半径r设定为满足规定的不等式0.3 <= R / R＆LE; 0.5的涡轮壳外周曲面的曲率半径R。

公开(公告)号：US06419796B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-16

申请号：US09805037

申请日：2001-03-14

申请人： Masato Kitamura ,  Ryoji Noyori ,  Toshiaki Noda

发明人： Masato Kitamura ,  Ryoji Noyori ,  Toshiaki Noda

IPC分类号： B01D314

CPC分类号： B01D3/14 ,  B01D3/42 ,  B01D3/4205 ,  B01D5/0063 ,  Y10S203/02

摘要： The object of the invention is to provide a solvent distillation apparatus capable of preparing a highly pure anoxic, dehydrated solvent. A distilling flask is connected to a vacuum double-barrel fractionating column by a glass flange. The upper end of the fractionating column is connected to a middle portion of a reflux condenser. The upper end of the reflux condenser is provided with an outlet for a purge gas, and the lower end thereof is connected to a condensate reservoir. The base of the condensate reservoir is connected to the fractionating column near a lower end thereof via a Young cock, and also connected to a collecting flask via a Young cock and a glass flange. An immersion tube is used to blow an inactive gas into a base portion of the condensate reservoir. The fractionating column, the reflux condenser and the condensate reservoir are integrated as one body.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供能够制备高纯度的缺氧脱水溶剂的溶剂蒸馏装置。 蒸馏瓶通过玻璃法兰连接到真空双筒分馏塔。 分馏塔的上端与回流冷凝器的中间部分连接。 回流冷凝器的上端设置有用于吹扫气体的出口，其下端连接到冷凝物储存器。 冷凝水槽的底部经由Young旋塞连接到靠近其下端的分馏塔，并且还通过Young旋塞和玻璃凸缘连接到收集烧瓶。 浸入管用于将惰性气体吹入冷凝物储存器的基底部分。 分馏塔，回流冷凝器和冷凝水储存器整合为一体。

公开(公告)号：US5227142A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US737811

申请日：1991-07-29

申请人： Takeji Murai ,  Koichi Imai ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Hideo Kurioka

发明人： Takeji Murai ,  Koichi Imai ,  Toshiaki Noda ,  Hideo Kurioka

IPC分类号： F27B9/24 ,  F27B9/26

CPC分类号： F27B9/243 ,  F27B9/26

摘要： Production apparatus for vapor-grown fine fibers, comprising a vertical furnace and a horizontal furnace intersecting each other in an L-shaped configuration. Raw material and catalyst and carrier gas are injected into the top of the vertical furnace to form fine fibers that fall freely through the vertical furnace and land and rest on a conveyor in the horizontal furnace for conveying the fibers through the second furnace while the fibers grow in size. Gas and fibers are discharged from an end of the horizontal furnace remote from the vertical furnace. The horizontal furnace has second injecting structure injecting material for fiber growth but no catalyst into said horizontal furnace.

公开(公告)号：US06797169B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：US10048550

申请日：2002-05-01

申请人： Shoichi Ide ,  Toshiaki Noda

发明人： Shoichi Ide ,  Toshiaki Noda

IPC分类号： B01D7106

CPC分类号： B01D67/0018 ,  A61L2/0017 ,  A61L2/022 ,  B01D61/14 ,  B01D61/145 ,  B01D61/147 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D71/10 ,  B01D2323/22 ,  B01D2325/04 ,  B01D2325/20

摘要： Filter membranes for efficiently eliminating pathogens such as viruses from solutions of drugs or physiologically active substances employed as starting materials thereof which are contaminated with pathogens such as viruses. These filter membranes, which can simultaneously achieve favorable performance of eliminating small viruses and a high physiologically active substance-permeability, can be obtained by controlling the membrane characteristics to give a ratio (BP/&ggr;) of the bubble point BP (MPa) to the surface tension &ggr; (N/m) of 110 or above, and/or logarithmic elimination ratios of swine parvovirus at 0 to 5 l/m2 filtration volume and at 50 to 55 l/m2, and regulating the permeability for bovine immunoglubulin, wherein the monomer content amounts to at least 80%, to 70% or more. These filter membranes make it possible to provide drugs or starting materials therefor with little fear of the contamination with viruses, etc. and, therefore, are useful in the fields of pharmacy, medicine and the like.

摘要翻译： 过滤膜用于有效地消除病原体，例如病毒来自药物或作为其原料的生理活性物质的溶液，其被诸如病毒的病原体污染。 通过控制膜特性，可以获得能够同时实现消除小病毒和高生理活性物质渗透性的有利性能的这些过滤膜，从而得到气泡点BP（MPa）的比（BP /γ）与 110或以上的表面张力γ（N / m），和/或猪细小病毒在0至5升/平方米过滤体积和50至55升/平方米的对数消除比，并调节渗透性 对于牛免疫球蛋白，其中单体含量为至少80％至70％以上。 这些过滤膜可以提供药物或起始材料，而不用担心病毒等的污染，因此可用于制药，医药等领域。