公开(公告)号：US06803301B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-12

申请号：US10174727

申请日：2002-06-19

申请人： Ulrich Zimmerman ,  Allen Chu ,  Robert Trahan

发明人： Ulrich Zimmerman ,  Allen Chu ,  Robert Trahan

IPC分类号： H01L2144

CPC分类号： H01L23/5256 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A fuse configuration for a semiconductor storage device is provided. The fuse configuration includes a first electrode formed in a dielectric layer, the first electrode having a first cross-sectional area defined by a first perimeter; a fuse element, or isolating layer, for coupling the first electrode to a second electrode; and the second electrode having a second cross-sectional area defined by a second perimeter, the first perimeter of the first electrode being larger than the second perimeter. By employing this modified capacitor layout, the fuse element, or isolating layer, will never come into contact with an edge of the first electrode, and thus eliminate a high electric field region from the fuse layout and reliability issues of the prior art fuse configurations. A method for forming the fuse configuration is also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于半导体存储装置的保险丝配置。 熔丝配置包括形成在电介质层中的第一电极，第一电极具有由第一周边限定的第一横截面积; 熔丝元件或隔离层，用于将第一电极耦合到第二电极; 并且所述第二电极具有由第二周边限定的第二横截面积，所述第一电极的所述第一周边大于所述第二周边。 通过采用这种改进的电容器布局，熔丝元件或隔离层将永远不会与第一电极的边缘接触，从而消除了来自熔丝布置的高电场区域和现有技术熔丝配置的可靠性问题。 还提供了形成熔丝配置的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090297595A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US12504230

申请日：2009-07-16

申请人： Ulrich Zimmerman ,  Heiko Zimmermann

发明人： Ulrich Zimmerman ,  Heiko Zimmermann

IPC分类号： A61K9/48 ,  C07H1/00

CPC分类号： C08L5/04 ,  A61K9/1652 ,  A61K9/1694 ,  A61K9/5089 ,  C08B37/0084 ,  D01F1/10

摘要： A device for producing a crosslinked substance, e.g., of crosslinked microcapsules (1) of a crosslinkable capsule substance, in particular crosslinked alginates, is described, having a first dispensing device (2) for dispensing a jet of the crosslinkable capsule substance and a crosslinking device for applying a crosslinking agent to the capsule substance, whereby the crosslinking device has a second dispensing device (5) which directs a jet (9, 13) of the crosslinking agent at the jet or at a layer of the capsule substance.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于生产交联物质的装置，例如可交联胶囊物质的交联微胶囊（1），特别是交联的藻酸盐，其具有用于分配可交联胶囊物质的射流的第一分配装置（2） 用于向胶囊物质施加交联剂的装置，由此所述交联装置具有第二分配装置（5），其引导所述交联剂的射流（9,13）在所述射流处或所述胶囊物质层处。

公开(公告)号：US4764473A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-16

申请号：US926861

申请日：1986-11-04

申请人： Christain Matschke ,  William M. Arnold ,  Karl-Heinz Buchner ,  Ulrich Zimmerman

发明人： Christain Matschke ,  William M. Arnold ,  Karl-Heinz Buchner ,  Ulrich Zimmerman

IPC分类号： C12N15/02 ,  C12M1/42 ,  C12M3/00 ,  C12N13/00 ,  C12M1/00 ,  C12M1/02 ,  C12M1/24

CPC分类号： C12N13/00 ,  C12M35/02

摘要： A chamber for the treatment of cells in an electrical field, in which a space is provided to hold the suspension containing the cells and into which extend at least two electrodes. The cells are exposed to an electrical field developed between the electrodes. The chamber is also provided with an accessory vessel removably connected thereto for further treatment of the cells.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理电场中的细胞的腔室，其中设置有用于保持含有细胞的悬浮液的空间并延伸至少两个电极。 电池暴露于在电极之间形成的电场。 腔室还设置有可移除地连接到其上的辅助容器，用于细胞的进一步处理。

公开(公告)号：US4214487A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-29

申请号：US949965

申请日：1978-10-10

申请人： Dieter Husken ,  Ernst Steudle ,  Ulrich Zimmerman

发明人： Dieter Husken ,  Ernst Steudle ,  Ulrich Zimmerman

IPC分类号： G01L7/00 ,  G01L11/00 ,  G05D3/00 ,  G01L9/00

CPC分类号： G05D3/00 ,  G01L11/00

摘要： An apparatus for measuring the pressure in a very small volume, such as a ological cell or a capillary vessel. The apparatus has a space or chamber which is connected with a microcapillary tube, is pressure-tight, and is filled with a nearly incompressible medium, such as silicone oil or the like. To measure the pressure in the space, a device for converting the pressure into electrical values is connected to the space. A body, which partially displaces the medium and is moved from outside the space, extends into the space. The apparatus includes a reference electrode and another electrode which is arranged within the microcapillary tube and extends nearly to the opening of the tube. The two electrodes are electrically connected to a control device which is connected with a drive for moving the body which is provided for partial displacement of the medium. The control device is designed in such a way that by insertion or withdrawal of the body into the space, it regulates the interface (located in the microcapillary tube during the measuring process) between the medium and the fluid which penetrates the capillary tube from the volume of the cell. The regulation by the control device is a function not only of the measured value of the electrical resistance between the two electrodes as input variable, but also of a predetermined rated resistance value.

摘要翻译： 用于测量非常小体积的压力的装置，例如生物细胞或毛细血管。 该装置具有与微毛细管连接的空间或室，是压紧的，并且填充有几乎不可压缩的介质，例如硅油等。 为了测量空间中的压力，用于将压力转换成电气值的装置连接到空间。 部分地移动介质并从空间外部移动的主体延伸到空间中。 该装置包括参比电极和布置在微毛细管内并且几乎延伸到管的开口的另一电极。 两个电极电连接到控制装置，该控制装置与用于移动本体的驱动器连接，驱动装置用于介质的部分移位。 控制装置的设计方式是通过将身体插入或取出到空间中，其调节介质和从体积穿过毛细管的流体之间的界面（在测量过程中位于微毛细管中） 的细胞。 控制装置的调节不仅是作为输入变量的两个电极之间的电阻的测量值，而且是预定的额定电阻值的函数。

公开(公告)号：US06687170B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US10010977

申请日：2001-12-06

申请人： Ulrich Zimmerman ,  Robert Petter

发明人： Ulrich Zimmerman ,  Robert Petter

IPC分类号： G11C700

CPC分类号： G11C29/785

摘要： A system and method for determining the accuracy of the states of fuses by changing, or not changing, the state of additional fuses. The system includes a memory including addressable storage elements, address fuses whereby each fuse includes a link in a connected or disconnected state and the collective state of the address fuses identifies an address value, a parity fuse whereby the fuse includes a link in a connected or disconnected state and the state of the parity fuse represents a parity value, the parity value being based on, but not equivalent to, the address of an addressable storage element, and; an output providing a value dependant upon the address value and the parity value.

摘要翻译： 通过改变或不改变附加保险丝的状态来确定保险丝状态的精度的系统和方法。 该系统包括存储器，其包括可寻址存储元件，地址熔丝，其中每个熔丝包括处于连接或断开状态的链路，并且地址熔丝的集体状态识别地址值，奇偶校验熔丝，由此熔丝包括连接或 断开状态，并且奇偶校验熔丝的状态表示奇偶校验值，奇偶校验值基于但不等于可寻址存储元件的地址，并且; 输出提供取决于地址值和奇偶校验值的值。