公开(公告)号：US4101698A

公开(公告)日：1978-07-18

申请号：US595547

申请日：1975-07-14

申请人： Richard E. Dunning ,  Victor H. Rampelberg

发明人： Richard E. Dunning ,  Victor H. Rampelberg

IPC分类号： B29C45/14 ,  B44C1/14 ,  B44C1/17 ,  B44F1/04 ,  B60R13/04 ,  B60R13/00

CPC分类号： B44C1/14 ,  B29C45/14811 ,  B44C1/1704 ,  B44C1/1716 ,  B44F1/04 ,  B29C45/1418 ,  B29K2715/006 ,  B29L2009/008 ,  B60R13/04 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/1443 ,  Y10T428/24876 ,  Y10T428/24917 ,  Y10T428/2804 ,  Y10T428/31605

摘要： An elastomeric transfer laminate for providing decorative reflective metal finishes on the outer surfaces of articles of various shapes includes an effectively transparent elastomeric layer, such as polyurethane film, and a layer of highly reflective metal, such as chromium, bonded to the elastomeric layer. The metal is applied in microscopically discontinuous quantities, but in an amount to form an apparently visually continuous, planar, highly reflective surface. A typical technique is vapor deposition. The elastomeric layer provides an effectively transparent protective outer covering for the reflective metal layer when the laminate is bonded to a substrate. The laminate can be stretched to conform to three-dimensional shapes, and bonded to an elastomeric substrate, such as urethane rubber, to produce an article having a reflective metal surface which can be distorted temporarily during use without disrupting the reflectivity of the metal layer.

摘要翻译： 用于在各种形状的制品的外表面上提供装饰性反射金属饰面的弹性体转移层压板包括有效透明的弹性体层，例如聚氨酯膜，以及结合到弹性体层的高反射金属如铬的层。 金属以微观上不连续的量施加，但是以一定量形成视觉上连续的，平坦的，高反射性的表面。 典型的技术是气相沉积。 当层压体结合到基底时，弹性体层为反射金属层提供有效透明的保护性外覆层。 层压体可以被拉伸以符合三维形状，并且结合到诸如聚氨酯橡胶的弹性体基材上，以产生具有反射金属表面的制品，其可以在使用期间暂时扭曲而不破坏金属层的反射率。

公开(公告)号：US4263077A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-21

申请号：US905129

申请日：1978-05-12

申请人： Victor H. Rampelberg

发明人： Victor H. Rampelberg

IPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  B44C1/17 ,  B44F9/02 ,  B32B31/00

CPC分类号： B05D1/286 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D7/06 ,  B27N3/06 ,  B44C1/1712 ,  B44F9/02 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/24438 ,  Y10T428/24554

摘要： A painted surface is applied to a piece of hardboard simultaneously while the board is being formed in a press. A heat-resistant paint layer is coated onto a carrier, and the painted carrier is placed over a loose layer of exploded wood fibers in a heated press. The press applies pressure in excess of 400 psi and heat above 400.degree. F. to compact the wood fibers into an integral hardboard piece while the heat from the press simultaneously transfers the paint layer from the carrier and bonds it to a surface of the board. In one embodiment of the invention, the paint layer is a thermosetting resinous paint system, and the paint coat is sufficiently heat-resistant to remain in a hardened condition at or above the temperature at which the board is formed, thus forming a separate hardened paint layer on the surface of the board. The carrier can include an adherence coat which is heat-activated in the press to crosslink and bond the paint layer to the wood fibers.

摘要翻译： 在印刷机上形成印刷板时，将涂漆表面同时施加到一块硬纸板上。 将耐热漆层涂覆在载体上，并将涂覆的载体放置在加热压机中松散的分解的木纤维层上。 压力机施加超过400psi的压力和高于400°F的加热，以将木纤维压实成一体的硬质板，同时来自压机的热量同时从涂层转移漆层并将其粘合到板的表面。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，涂料层是热固性树脂涂料体系，并且涂料具有足够的耐热性，在等于或高于板形成温度的情况下保持在硬化状态，从而形成单独的硬化涂料 层的表面。 载体可以包括粘附涂层，其在压机中被热激活以将涂层交联并粘合到木纤维上。

公开(公告)号：US3949139A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-06

申请号：US436676

申请日：1974-01-25

申请人： Richard E. Dunning ,  Victor H. Rampelberg

发明人： Richard E. Dunning ,  Victor H. Rampelberg

IPC分类号： B44C1/175 ,  B44F1/04 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B15/20 ,  C09C1/64

CPC分类号： B44F1/04 ,  B44C1/1756 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31681 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31797 ,  Y10T428/31884 ,  Y10T428/31895 ,  Y10T428/31982 ,  Y10T428/31986

摘要： Laminar reflective platelets are made by coating a first synthetic resin lamina on a carrier web and providing release means such as a release coat to provide for release of the lamina. A metallic lamina is coated onto the synthetic resin lamina by vapor deposition in vacuum and a third optional synthetic resin lamina may then be coated onto the metal layer. Each of the three laminae has a thickness on the order of one to 3 millionths of an inch. The thus-coated web is immersed in a releasing solvent to activate the release means. The laminate is removed from the carrier by reason of solution or partial solution of the release coat or release means in the solvent. Removal may be aided by mechanical means such as brushing or scraping. The solvent is agitated to reduce the laminar platelets to final size. Laminar platelets thus formed have a thickness of from 0.5 to 5 millionths of an inch; each has a diffuse reflectance of from 75 to 95%, and 90 to 100% pass through a 300 mesh screen. Concentration of the laminar platelets in the solvent may be increased to 50 to 80% as by decantation. Highly reflective sprayable coatings such as lacquers and enamels may be made therefrom.Weatherable, abrasion-resistant, highly reflective, extremely economical thermally transferable web, commonly referred to as hot stamp tape, is made as a laminate comprising a lamina comprising such platelets and an opaque lamina comprising conventional aluminum pigment and optionally a third lamina comprising a protective coating consisting essentially of methyl methacrylate.

摘要翻译： 层状反射片是通过在载体网上涂覆第一合成树脂层并提供释放装置如脱模涂层以提供层的释放而制成的。 在真空中通过气相沉积将金属层涂覆在合成树脂层上，然后可以将第三任选的合成树脂层涂覆到金属层上。 三层中的每一层的厚度都在1到3百万分之一英寸的数量级。 将如此涂布的纸幅浸入释放溶剂中以活化释放装置。 由于脱模涂层或脱模装置在溶剂中的溶液或部分溶液而将层压体从载体上除去。 可以通过诸如刷洗或刮擦的机械手段来帮助去除。 搅拌溶剂以将层流血小板减少至最终尺寸。 如此形成的层状血小板具有0.5至5百万分之1英寸的厚度; 每个具有75至95％的漫反射率和90至100％的300目筛网。 溶剂中层状血小板的浓度可以通过倾析而提高到50-80％。 高反射性可喷涂涂料如漆和搪瓷可以由其制成。