DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR COOLING A NUCLEAR REACTOR WITH HYDRIDE MODERATORS

    公开(公告)号:US20240233966A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-11

    申请号:US18153247

    申请日:2023-01-11

    IPC分类号: G21C5/12 G21C15/08 G21C15/257

    CPC分类号: G21C5/12 G21C15/08 G21C15/257

    摘要: A heat exchanger for cooling a nuclear reactor core is disclosed herein. The heat exchanger can include a first stage including an input configured to receive a working fluid from an external source into the heat exchanger, and a first plenum configured to envelope a moderator heat pipe extending from the nuclear reactor core. The heat exchanger can further include a second stage including an output configured to remove a working fluid from the heat exchanger to the external source, and a second plenum configured to envelope a power heat pipe extending from the nuclear reactor core, wherein the first plenum and the second plenum are in fluid communication and configured such that the external fluid must traverse the first plenum and over the moderator heat pipe before entering the second plenum and traversing over the power heat pipe.

    DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR THE ENHANCED OPERATION OF HYDRAULIC CONTROL UNITS OF A CONTROL ROD DRIVE MECHANISM TO REGULATE NUCLEAR FLUX IN A REACTOR CORE

    公开(公告)号:US20240120116A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-11

    申请号:US18045562

    申请日:2022-10-11

    IPC分类号: G21C7/16 G21C17/108

    CPC分类号: G21C7/16 G21C17/108

    摘要: A hydraulic control unit (“HCU”) configured to control a control rod drive mechanism (“CRDM”) configured to control the nuclear flux produced by a nuclear reactor is disclosed herein. The HCU can include a plurality of valves configured to attenuate a fluid pressure within the CRDM, wherein the attenuation of the fluid pressure is configured to cause a control rod of the CRDM to be inserted or withdrawn from a reactor vessel of the nuclear reactor, and a control circuit including a plurality of relay interfaces, wherein each relay of the plurality of relay interfaces is electrically coupled to a valve of the plurality of valves, a controller electrically coupled to the plurality of relay interfaces, and a communications circuit communicably coupled to a header controller, wherein the communications circuit is configured to transmit and receive signals between the controller and the header controller.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTINUALLY MONITORING THE CONDITION OF NUCLEAR REACTOR INTERNALS

    公开(公告)号:US20240112824A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-04

    申请号:US18487360

    申请日:2023-10-16

    IPC分类号: G21D3/00 G21C17/00

    CPC分类号: G21D3/001 G21C17/00 G21C9/02

    摘要: A system configured to monitor the structural health of reactor vessel internals of a nuclear reactor is disclosed herein. The system includes a memory configured to store historical information associated with past performance of the nuclear reactor, and an anomaly detection subsystem including a control circuit configured to receive a signal from a sensor. The anomaly detection subsystem is configured to determine, via the control circuit, a characteristic of a vibrational response of the reactor vessel internals based, at least in part, on the signal; access, via the control circuit, the historical information stored in the memory; compare, via the control circuit, the determined characteristic to the historical information stored in the memory; and determine, via the control circuit, a condition of the reactor vessel internals based, at least in part, on the comparison of the determined characteristic and the historical information.

    Device and method for monitoring a system

    公开(公告)号:US11900223B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-13

    申请号:US16722845

    申请日:2019-12-20

    摘要: A portable real-time system monitoring device is advantageously capable of autonomously learning the normal behavior of any system and of alerting the user or taking other action when the system becomes unpredictable or otherwise undesirable. No prior knowledge about the system is needed by the device. This is because the device uses a combination of machine learning and statistical process control to autonomously develop its own model of the monitored system and then autonomously monitor the system for unexpected behavior. Therefore, without any prior analysis or model creation, it can be deployed on any system, and it can be reused on any other system after it has been reset. The advantageous device of the disclosed and claimed concept performs this function in either real time or near real-time.