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公开(公告)号：US20180061515A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-01
申请号：US15798705
申请日：2017-10-31
申请人： Holtec International
发明人： Krishna P. Singh
摘要： A module for storing high level radioactive waste includes an outer shell, having a hermetically closed bottom end, and an inner shell forming a cavity and being positioned inside the outer shell to form a space therebetween. At least one divider extends from the top to the bottom of the inner shell to create a plurality of inlet passageways through the space, each inlet passageway connecting to a bottom portion of the cavity. A plurality of inlet ducts each connect at least one of the inlet passageways and ambient atmosphere, and each includes an inlet duct cover affixed atop a surrounding inlet wall, the inlet wall being peripherally perforated. A removable lid is positioned atop the inner shell and has at least one outlet passageway connecting the cavity and the ambient atmosphere, the lid and the top of the inner shell being configured to form a hermetic seal therebetween.
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2.发明申请POOL INCLUDING AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF POLYHEDRAL BORON HYDRIDE ANIONS OR CARBORANE ANIONS AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME 审中-公开包括聚氧乙烯氢化物阴离子或碳氢化合物阴离子的水溶液的游泳池及其使用方法公开(公告)号：US20170047133A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：US15306324
申请日：2015-04-23
申请人： CERADYNE, INC.
发明人： Kevin S. Cook , Beth D. Bosley
摘要： A method of storing nuclear fuel is described. In some cases, the method includes submerging at least a portion of a nuclear fuel rod in a storage pool containing an aqueous solution including at least one of polyhedral boron hydride anions or carborane anions. In some cases, the method includes adding a salt having a polyhedral boron hydride anion or carborane anion to a storage pool containing water and at least a portion of a nuclear fuel rod submerged in it. The method may include both of these. A storage pool is also described. The storage pool includes an aqueous solution having at least one of polyhedral boron hydride anions or carborane anions with at least a portion of a nuclear fuel rod submerged in the aqueous solution. A method of servicing a nuclear reactor core is also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了存储核燃料的方法。 在一些情况下，该方法包括将核燃料棒的至少一部分淹没在包含多面体硼氢化物阴离子或碳硼烷阴离子中的至少一种的水溶液的储存池中。 在一些情况下，该方法包括向含有水的储存池和浸没在其中的核燃料棒的至少一部分添加具有多面体硼氢化物阴离子或碳硼烷阴离子的盐。 该方法可以包括这两者。 还描述了一个存储池。 储存池包括具有多面体硼氢化物阴离子或碳硼烷阴离子中的至少一种的水溶液，其中至少一部分核燃料棒浸没在水溶液中。 还描述了维修核反应堆堆芯的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20160232998A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US15083543
申请日：2016-03-29
申请人： NuScale Power, LLC
摘要： A spent nuclear fuel rod canister includes a submersible pressure vessel including a casing that defines an interior cavity, the casing including a corrosion resistant and heat conductive material with a thermal conductivity of above about 7.0 watts per meter per kelvin; and a rack enclosed within the interior cavity and configured to support one or more spent nuclear fuel rods.
摘要翻译： 废核燃料棒罐包括一个潜水压力容器，它包括一个限定内部空腔的壳体，该壳体包括耐热导热材料，导热系数高于约7.0瓦/米/厘米开尔文; 以及包围在所述内部空腔内且被配置为支撑一个或多个废核燃料棒的机架。
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公开(公告)号：US09349493B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13747398
申请日：2013-01-22
申请人： AREVA Inc.
发明人： William Bracey , Thomas van Riper , Uwe Wolf , Jayant Rajabhau Bondre , Kamran Tavassoli , Raheel Haroon
摘要： A concrete storage module (26) is adapted to slideably receive a cylindrical canister assembly (12) therein. Heat dissipation fins (62) and a tubular heat shield (96) are disposed within the module to help dissipate heat emitted from the nuclear fuel assemblies stored in the canister to air flowing through the module. The canister assembly (12) is composed of a basket assembly (70) constructed from multi-layer structural plates disposed in cross-cross or egg carton configuration. A single port tool (106) is provided for draining water from the canister (12) and replacing the drain water with make-up gas. The single port tool is mounted in the cover (100) of the canister and is in fluid flow communication with the interior of the canister.
摘要翻译： 混凝土存储模块（26）适于在其中可滑动地接纳圆柱形罐组件（12）。 散热翅片（62）和管状隔热罩（96）设置在模块内，以帮助将从储存在罐中的核燃料组件发出的热量散发到流过模块的空气中。 罐组件（12）由以跨叉或蛋盒构造布置的多层结构板构成的篮组件（70）组成。 提供单口工具（106），用于从罐（12）排出水并用补充气体代替排水。 单口工具安装在罐的盖（100）中，并且与罐的内部成流体流动连通。
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公开(公告)号：US20160005500A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：US14322179
申请日：2014-07-02
发明人： Matthew Lee Eyre
摘要： A skeleton rack for storing nuclear fuel rods, the rack having a rectangular array of vertically extending cells, the cells being formed by a plurality of elongated, relatively narrow rigid metal shafts, each disposed at a corner of a cell, rigid metal bridge members fixed to adjacent shafts proximal to upper ends of the shafts, apertured rigid metal end walls proximal to lower ends of the shafts and fixed to four shafts at corners of a respective cell.
摘要翻译： 用于存储核燃料棒的骨架架，该机架具有垂直延伸的细胞的矩形阵列，该细胞由多个细长且相对较窄的刚性金属轴形成，每个均设置在电池的拐角处，刚性金属桥构件固定 靠近轴的上端的相邻轴，靠近轴的下端的有孔的刚性金属端壁并且固定到相应电池的角部的四个轴。
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公开(公告)号：US20150243390A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-27
申请号：US14622643
申请日：2015-02-13
申请人： AREVA Inc.
发明人： William Bracey , Thomas van Riper , Uwe Wolf , Jayant Rajabhau Bondre , Kamran Tavassoli , Raheel Haroon
摘要： A concrete storage module (26) is adapted to slideably receive a cylindrical canister assembly (12) therein. Heat dissipation fins (62) and a tubular heat shield (96) are disposed within the module to help dissipate heat emitted from the nuclear fuel assemblies stored in the canister to air flowing through the module. The canister assembly (12) is composed of a basket assembly (70) constructed from multi-layer structural plates disposed in cross-cross or egg carton configuration. A single port tool (106) is provided for draining water from the canister (12) and replacing the drain water with make-up gas. The single port tool is mounted in the cover (100) of the canister and is in fluid flow communication with the interior of the canister.
摘要翻译： 混凝土存储模块（26）适于在其中可滑动地接纳圆柱形罐组件（12）。 散热翅片（62）和管状隔热罩（96）设置在模块内，以帮助将从储存在罐中的核燃料组件发出的热量散发到流过模块的空气中。 罐组件（12）由以跨叉或蛋盒构造布置的多层结构板构成的篮组件（70）组成。 提供单口工具（106），用于从罐（12）排出水并用补充气体代替排水。 单口工具安装在罐的盖（100）中，并且与罐的内部成流体流动连通。
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公开(公告)号：US20150243387A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-27
申请号：US14432547
申请日：2013-10-01
发明人： Masato Okamura , Osamu Shibasaki , Koji Negishi , Seiji Yamamoto , Hiroyuki Arai , Yutaka Uruma
IPC分类号： G21C19/307 , B01J19/12 , C23F11/18
CPC分类号： G21C19/307 , B01J19/123 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/60 , B01J23/8906 , B01J35/004 , B01J37/0225 , B01J37/345 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/1203 , C23F11/18 , G21C15/28 , G21C17/0225 , G21C19/28 , G21C19/40 , G21D1/00 , G21Y2002/103 , G21Y2004/10 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A photocatalyst injection system including: a reactor primary system coolant collection section collecting a reactor primary system coolant containing a noble metal or noble metal ion from a reactor primary system; a photocatalyst addition section adding a photocatalyst to the collected reactor primary system coolant; an ultraviolet irradiation section irradiating, with ultraviolet rays, the coolant to which the photocatalyst has been added for producing, in the coolant, a noble metal-carrying photocatalyst in which the noble metal is carried on a surface of the photocatalyst; and a noble metal-carrying photocatalyst injection section injecting the coolant containing the noble metal-carrying photocatalyst into the reactor primary system.
摘要翻译： 一种光催化剂注射系统，包括：反应器主系统冷却剂收集部分，从反应器主系统收集含有贵金属或贵金属离子的反应器主系统冷却剂; 向所收集的反应器一次系统冷却剂中加入光催化剂的光催化剂添加部分; 在冷却剂中照射紫外线的已加有光催化剂的冷却剂的紫外线照射部分将贵金属携带在光催化剂的表面上的贵金属携带光催化剂; 和含贵金属载体的光催化剂的冷却剂将含贵金属的光催化剂注入部分注入到反应器主体系中。
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公开(公告)号：US20150221402A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-06
申请号：US14367705
申请日：2012-12-24
发明人： Krishna P. Singh
IPC分类号： G21C19/07
摘要： A high-density fuel rack and system for wet storage of radio-active fuel, assemblies, such as spent nuclear fuel. The fuel rack includes a grid array of elongated cells each con figured for holding a fuel assembly, in one aspect, the cells are formed by a plurality of longitudinally-extending tubes having a rectilinear polygonal cross-sectional configuration. In one embodiment, the cells may have a cross-sectional shape of unequal width and length. The tubes may be variously arranged in contiguous or spaced apart configurations for non-flux trap and flux trap type racks, respectively.
摘要翻译： 用于放射性活性燃料，组件（例如乏核燃料）的湿储存的高密度燃料架和系统。 燃料架包括细长电池的格子阵列，每个都配置用于保持燃料组件，在一个方面，电池由多个具有直线多边形横截面构造的纵向延伸的管形成。 在一个实施例中，细胞可以具有不等宽度和长度的横截面形状。 管可以分别以非通量陷阱和通量陷阱型机架分别配置成连续或间隔的结构。
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公开(公告)号：US20140219411A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US13760263
申请日：2013-02-06
摘要： The present invention relates to passive cooling systems and methods for cooling a spent fuel pool in a nuclear power plant in the absence of onsite and offsite power, e.g., in a station blackout event. The systems include a gap formed along the periphery of the spent fuel pool, a heat sink, one or more thermal conductive members, a water supply system for delivering water to at least partially fill the gap and conduct heat generated from the spent fuel pool through the gap to at least one thermal conductive member for transporting heat to the heat sink, and a thermal switch mechanism for activating and deactivating the water supply system.In particular, the passive spent fuel pool cooling systems and methods of the invention are useful when the active spent fuel pool cooling system is unavailable or inoperable.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在没有现场和非现场功率的情况下，例如在停电事件中，用于在核电站中冷却乏燃料池的被动冷却系统和方法。 这些系统包括沿着乏燃料池的周边形成的间隙，散热器，一个或多个导热构件，用于输送水至少部分地填充间隙并且传导从乏燃料池产生的热量的供水系统 至少一个用于将热传递到散热器的导热构件的间隙，以及用于启动和停用供水系统的热开关机构。 特别地，当活性废燃料池冷却系统不可用或不可操作时，本发明的被动乏燃料池冷却系统和方法是有用的。
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公开(公告)号：US20140072087A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13608448
申请日：2012-09-10
IPC分类号： G21C19/06
摘要： A method for storing nuclear fuel includes transferring a fuel assembly from a long term storage vault to a nuclear reactor core, removing the fuel assembly from the nuclear reactor core, determining a heat generation rate of the irradiated fuel assembly, and transferring the irradiated fuel assembly to one of an interim storage vault and a long term storage vault based on the determined heat generation rate.
摘要翻译： 用于存储核燃料的方法包括将燃料组件从长期存储库转移到核反应堆堆芯，从核反应堆堆芯移除燃料组件，确定经辐射的燃料组件的发热率，以及将辐射的燃料组件 基于所确定的发热速率到临时存储库和长期储存库之一。
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