公开(公告)号：US08329268B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12632212

申请日：2009-12-07

申请人： Susan Bell ,  Wim van De Camp ,  William David Decker ,  Bruce A. Moon ,  David E. Rhodes ,  Tony Rummage ,  John Whitehead

发明人： Susan Bell ,  Wim van De Camp ,  William David Decker ,  Bruce A. Moon ,  David E. Rhodes ,  Tony Rummage ,  John Whitehead

IPC分类号： B32B27/10 ,  B32B23/06 ,  B65D5/16 ,  B65D5/10

CPC分类号： A01G9/02 ,  A01G9/026 ,  B65D3/20 ,  B65D3/22 ,  B65D65/466 ,  B65D85/52 ,  Y02W90/13 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/24777

摘要： A paper-based plant pot comprises a container formed from a sheet of paper-based material wrapped about an axis, opposite edge portions of the sheet being secured to each other, the container having a side wall that encircles the axis and a bottom wall formed by a plurality of bottom panels of the sheet folded inwardly from a lower edge of the side wall and engaging one another. The sheet comprises a paperboard substrate formed of natural cellulose fibers, an internal sizing composition incorporated into the paperboard substrate so as to render the paperboard substrate substantially resistant to saturation by liquid water, and a thermoplastic polymer layer on one of the major surfaces of the paperboard substrate. The thermoplastic polymer layer faces an interior of the container and forms an inner surface thereof for contact with soil or other growing medium placed in the container.

摘要翻译： 纸基植物盆包括由围绕轴线包裹的纸基材料片形成的容器，片材的相对边缘部分彼此固定，容器具有围绕轴线的侧壁和形成的底壁 通过从侧壁的下边缘向内折叠并且彼此接合的片材的多个底板。 该片材包括由天然纤维素纤维形成的纸板基材，结合到纸板基材中的内部施胶组合物，以使得纸板基材基本上不受液态水的饱和，并且在纸板的一个主表面上的热塑性聚合物层 基质。 热塑性聚合物层面向容器的内部并形成其内表面，用于与放置在容器中的土壤或其它生长介质接触。

公开(公告)号：US20110135856A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

申请号：US12632212

申请日：2009-12-07

申请人： Susan Bell ,  Wim van De Camp ,  William David Decker ,  Bruce A. Moon ,  David E. Rhodes ,  Tony Rummage ,  John Whitehead

发明人： Susan Bell ,  Wim van De Camp ,  William David Decker ,  Bruce A. Moon ,  David E. Rhodes ,  Tony Rummage ,  John Whitehead

IPC分类号： B32B3/04 ,  B32B1/04

CPC分类号： A01G9/02 ,  A01G9/026 ,  B65D3/20 ,  B65D3/22 ,  B65D65/466 ,  B65D85/52 ,  Y02W90/13 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/24777

摘要： A paper-based plant pot comprises a container formed from a sheet of paper-based material wrapped about an axis, opposite edge portions of the sheet being secured to each other, the container having a side wall that encircles the axis and a bottom wall formed by a plurality of bottom panels of the sheet folded inwardly from a lower edge of the side wall and engaging one another. The sheet comprises a paperboard substrate formed of natural cellulose fibers, an internal sizing composition incorporated into the paperboard substrate so as to render the paperboard substrate substantially resistant to saturation by liquid water, and a thermoplastic polymer layer on one of the major surfaces of the paperboard substrate. The thermoplastic polymer layer faces an interior of the container and forms an inner surface thereof for contact with soil or other growing medium placed in the container.

摘要翻译： 纸基植物盆包括由围绕轴线包裹的纸基材料片形成的容器，片材的相对边缘部分彼此固定，容器具有围绕轴线的侧壁和形成的底壁 通过从侧壁的下边缘向内折叠并且彼此接合的片材的多个底板。 该片材包括由天然纤维素纤维形成的纸板基材，结合到纸板基材中的内部施胶组合物，以使得纸板基材基本上不受液态水的饱和，并且在纸板的一个主表面上的热塑性聚合物层 基质。 热塑性聚合物层面向容器的内部并形成其内表面，用于与放置在容器中的土壤或其它生长介质接触。

公开(公告)号：US5874016A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-23

申请号：US131228

申请日：1993-10-04

申请人： Robert D. Bacon, Jr. ,  Arnold B. Floyd, Jr. ,  Troy W. Johnson, Jr. ,  James R. Martin ,  Honor S. Bonds ,  John F. Whitehead ,  Wim van de Camp

发明人： Robert D. Bacon, Jr. ,  Arnold B. Floyd, Jr. ,  Troy W. Johnson, Jr. ,  James R. Martin ,  Honor S. Bonds ,  John F. Whitehead ,  Wim van de Camp

IPC分类号： B29D23/00 ,  B29K63/00 ,  B31C11/04 ,  E04G13/02 ,  F16L9/16 ,  B28B7/34 ,  B28B7/36 ,  E04C3/30 ,  B29C35/56

CPC分类号： F16L9/16 ,  B31C11/04 ,  E04G13/021

摘要： A concrete column forming tube and method of making same for receiving poured concrete column therein to produce a concrete column is characterized by a smooth inside coated surface in the forming tube to eliminate spiral seam lines and other undesirable characteristics on the outside surface of the formed concrete column. The tube is formed from spirally-wound plies of paper adhered together and has a centrifugally-cast epoxy resin coating sprayed onto the inside surface of the spirally-wound tube while the tube is rotating to produce a smooth inside coated surface on the forming tube.

摘要翻译： 一种混凝土柱形成管及其制造方法，用于在其中接收浇注的混凝土柱以产生混凝土柱，其特征在于成形管中的光滑的内部涂层表面以消除形成的混凝土的外表面上的螺旋缝线和其它不期望的特性 柱。 该管由粘附在一起的螺旋缠绕的纸层形成，并且当管旋转以在成形管上产生光滑的内部涂覆表面时，具有喷射到螺旋缠绕管的内表面上的离心浇铸环氧树脂涂层。

公开(公告)号：US06467749B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-22

申请号：US09651868

申请日：2000-08-31

申请人： Wim van de Camp

发明人： Wim van de Camp

IPC分类号： F04G1302

CPC分类号： B28B7/364 ,  B28B7/342 ,  E04G13/021

摘要： A concrete column forming tube is provided for receiving poured concrete therein to produce a concrete column and which eliminates spiral seam lines and other undesirable characteristics on the outside surface of the formed concrete column and provides a construction which may be easily removed from the concrete column. The forming tube includes a spirally-wound cylindrical paper tube including multiple plies of paper adhered together, a centrifugally-cast plastic coating sprayed on an inside wall surface of the spirally-wound paper tube for producing an inside coated surface having a thickness and smoothness sufficient to eliminate spiral seam lines and other undesirable characteristics, and a tear strip positioned between the inside surface of the cylindrical paper tube and the plastic coating before centrifugal-casting and extending longitudinally of the forming tube over the entire length thereof and having a predetermined width and readily detachable from the plastic coating. In producing a concrete column, the forming tube may be removed from the produced concrete column by pulling the tear strip from one-end of the forming tube to the other to tear open and remove a section of the cylindrical paper tube and produce a longitudinally-extending gap of a width equal to the predetermined width of the tear strip to receive therein a device for cutting through the plastic coating.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种混凝土柱形成管，用于在其中接收浇注的混凝土以产生混凝土柱，并且在形成的混凝土柱的外表面上消除螺旋缝线和其它不期望的特性，并提供可以容易地从混凝土柱移除的结构。 成型管包括螺旋卷绕的圆筒纸管，其包括粘附在一起的多层纸，喷射在螺旋卷绕的纸管的内壁表面上的离心铸塑塑料涂层，用于产生具有足够的厚度和光滑度的内涂层表面 以消除螺旋缝线和其它不期望的特征，以及撕裂条，其位于圆筒纸管的内表面和离心铸造之间的塑料涂层之间并且在成形管的整个长度上纵向延伸并具有预定宽度， 容易从塑料涂层上拆下。 在制造混凝土柱时，可以通过将成形管的一端从另一端拉出撕裂带撕开并除去圆筒形纸管的一部分，从而将成形管从生产的混凝土柱上移除， 延伸的宽度等于撕裂带的预定宽度的宽度，以在其中容纳用于切割塑料涂层的装置。

公开(公告)号：US09212021B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-15

申请号：US12025441

申请日：2008-02-04

申请人： David E. Rhodes ,  John F. Auten ,  Yiming Wang ,  Wim Van de Camp ,  Terry Gerhardt ,  Lawrence E. Renck

发明人： David E. Rhodes ,  John F. Auten ,  Yiming Wang ,  Wim Van de Camp ,  Terry Gerhardt ,  Lawrence E. Renck

IPC分类号： B65H75/18 ,  B65H75/10

CPC分类号： B65H75/10 ,  B65H2701/31 ,  B65H2701/5112

摘要： Winding cores for elastically stretched or shrinkable materials are designed to significantly reduce the amount of roll strain energy developed during winding. This is accomplished by building into the core an energy-absorbing zone that can be collapsed by a substantial amount and in a relatively controlled fashion over a substantial period of time under the influence of a continued radially inward pressure exerted by the roll of wound material. The energy-absorbing zone is formed by one or more collapsible layers having repeated atomic regions projecting out of a plane of the sheet and each defining a plurality of normal vectors in different sub-regions of the atomic region, wherein the normal vectors, when projected onto the two-dimensional plane of the sheet, are in a plurality of different directions in the plane.

摘要翻译： 用于弹性拉伸或收缩材料的卷绕芯被设计为显着减少卷绕过程中产生的卷应变能量。 这是通过将能量吸收区域构建成能量吸收区来实现的，该能量吸收区可以在受卷绕材料卷施加的持续的径向向内的压力的影响下在相当长的时间内以相当大的量和相对受控的方式塌缩。 能量吸收区由一个或多个可折叠层形成，其中重复的原子区域从片材的平面突出出来，并且每个在原子区域的不同子区域中限定多个法向量，其中，当投影时 在片材的二维平面上在平面中处于多个不同的方向。

公开(公告)号：US07842362B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-30

申请号：US11357231

申请日：2006-02-17

申请人： Tom T. H. Kim ,  Charles W. Lounsbury, Jr. ,  David E. Rhodes ,  Garrett N. Smith ,  Johannes Wim van de Camp

发明人： Tom T. H. Kim ,  Charles W. Lounsbury, Jr. ,  David E. Rhodes ,  Garrett N. Smith ,  Johannes Wim van de Camp

IPC分类号： B29D22/00 ,  B29D23/00 ,  B32B1/08

CPC分类号： D21H21/16 ,  B31C11/04 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/1307 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/28

摘要： A wound paperboard tube having enhanced burst strength in high-moisture conditions up to and including complete and prolonged submersion in liquid water comprises a plurality of paperboard plies formed from a pulp comprising papermaking furnish and an effective amount of a size such that the paperboard plies have reduced moisture add-on when submerged in water, relative to paperboard plies formed from a pulp comprising the identical furnish but without the size. The plies are wound one upon another about an axis of the tube and adhered together with a water-resistant adhesive comprising a polyvinyl composition containing a cross-linking agent for inducing cross-linking of the adhesive.

摘要翻译： 在高湿度条件下具有增强的破裂强度并且包括完全和长期浸没在液态水中的卷绕纸板管包括多个纸浆层，其由包含造纸配料的纸浆形成，并且有效量的尺寸使得纸板层具有 浸没在水中时相对于由包含相同配料而不具有尺寸的纸浆形成的纸板帘布层减少水分附着物。 这些层绕管的轴线一个接一个地缠绕，并用包含含有用于引起粘合剂交联的交联剂的聚乙烯基化合物的防水粘合剂粘合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US07204451B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-17

申请号：US10786949

申请日：2004-02-25

申请人： Wim van de Camp

发明人： Wim van de Camp

IPC分类号： B65H75/14

CPC分类号： B65H75/10 ,  B65H18/02 ,  B65H75/30

摘要： A winding core, a winding core assembly for winding web materials, and a method are provided. The winding core includes a hollow cylindrical core member having an inner surface, an outer surface, and first and second ends. A chuck-engaging layer is located on the inner surface of the core member, wherein the chuck-engaging layer is softer than the core member.

摘要翻译： 提供卷绕芯，用于缠绕网状材料的卷绕芯组件和方法。 卷芯包括具有内表面，外表面以及第一和第二端的中空圆柱形芯构件。 卡盘接合层位于芯构件的内表面上，其中卡盘接合层比芯构件更软。

公开(公告)号：US20050184191A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-25

申请号：US10786949

申请日：2004-02-25

申请人： Wim van de Camp

发明人： Wim van de Camp

IPC分类号： B65H18/02 ,  B65H75/10 ,  B65H75/30

CPC分类号： B65H75/10 ,  B65H18/02 ,  B65H75/30

摘要： A winding core, a winding core assembly for winding web materials, and a method are provided. The winding core includes a hollow cylindrical core member having an inner surface, an outer surface, and first and second ends. A chuck-engaging layer is located on the inner surface of the core member, wherein the chuck-engaging layer is softer than the core member.

摘要翻译： 提供卷绕芯，用于缠绕网状材料的卷绕芯组件和方法。 卷芯包括具有内表面，外表面以及第一和第二端的中空圆柱形芯构件。 卡盘接合层位于芯构件的内表面上，其中卡盘接合层比芯构件更软。

公开(公告)号：US20090194625A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

申请号：US12025441

申请日：2008-02-04

申请人： David E. Rhodes ,  John F. Auten ,  Yiming Wang ,  Wim Van de Camp ,  Terry Gerhardt ,  Lawrence E. Renck

发明人： David E. Rhodes ,  John F. Auten ,  Yiming Wang ,  Wim Van de Camp ,  Terry Gerhardt ,  Lawrence E. Renck

IPC分类号： B65H18/28

CPC分类号： B65H75/10 ,  B65H2701/31 ,  B65H2701/5112

摘要： Winding cores for elastically stretched or shrinkable materials are designed to significantly reduce the amount of roll strain energy developed during winding. This is accomplished by building into the core an energy-absorbing zone that can be collapsed by a substantial amount and in a relatively controlled fashion over a substantial period of time under the influence of a continued radially inward pressure exerted by the roll of wound material. The energy-absorbing zone is formed by one or more collapsible layers having repeated atomic regions projecting out of a plane of the sheet and each defining a plurality of normal vectors in different sub-regions of the atomic region, wherein the normal vectors, when projected onto the two-dimensional plane of the sheet, are in a plurality of different directions in the plane.

摘要翻译： 用于弹性拉伸或收缩材料的卷绕芯被设计为显着减少卷绕过程中产生的卷应变能量。 这是通过将能量吸收区域构建成能量吸收区来实现的，该能量吸收区可以在受卷绕材料卷施加的持续的径向向内的压力的影响下在相当长的时间内以相当大的量和相对受控的方式塌缩。 能量吸收区由一个或多个可折叠层形成，其中重复的原子区域从片材的平面突出出来，并且每个在原子区域的不同子区域中限定多个法向量，其中，当投影时 在片材的二维平面上在平面中处于多个不同的方向。

公开(公告)号：US07121500B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-17

申请号：US10796478

申请日：2004-03-09

申请人： Angela Adams ,  Clifford A. Bellum ,  Wim van de Camp

发明人： Angela Adams ,  Clifford A. Bellum ,  Wim van de Camp

IPC分类号： B65H75/14

CPC分类号： B65H75/10 ,  B31C3/00 ,  B31C11/02 ,  B65H75/50 ,  B65H2701/534

摘要： A stackable winding core in accordance with the invention has a male end and an opposite female end. The ends are configured in such a manner that they do not hinder or prevent the insertion of chucks or mandrels into the core for winding or unwinding of web material about the core. The male end of one core is receivable into the female end of another core so that the cores can be axially stacked end-to-end, the engagement between the ends of the cores keeping the core coaxially aligned with each other. The ends are also configured to support axial loads exerted between the cores.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的可堆叠绕组芯具有阳端和相对的阴端。 端部被构造成使得它们不阻碍或阻止卡盘或心轴插入到芯中，以围绕芯部卷绕或退绕网状材料。 一个芯的阳端可接收到另一个芯的阴端，使得芯可以端对端轴向堆叠，芯之间的接合保持芯彼此同轴对准。 端部还被构造成支撑施加在芯之间的轴向载荷。