Diffusion-cooled CO.sub.2 stripline laser having reduced ignition voltage
    1.
    发明授权
    Diffusion-cooled CO.sub.2 stripline laser having reduced ignition voltage 失效
    扩散冷却CO2带状线激光器具有降低的点火电压

    公开(公告)号:US5434881A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US126036

    申请日:1993-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01S3/03 H01S3/0975 H01S3/097

    CPC分类号: H01S3/0315 H01S3/0975

    摘要: A diffusion-cooled CO.sub.2 stripline laser having reduced ignition voltage is provided. In order to facilitate the ignition of the stripline laser, an auxiliary discharge path is provided which is formed either by segmentation of the HF electrode or by at least one auxiliary electrode that is arranged along the electrode surface and adjacent to the discharge path.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有降低的点火电压的扩散冷却CO 2带状线激光器。 为了便于带状线激光器的点火,提供辅助放电路径,其通过HF电极的分割或沿着电极表面布置并邻近放电路径的至少一个辅助电极形成。

    Device for producing sponge iron
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for producing sponge iron 失效
    海绵铁生产设备

    公开(公告)号:US06391249B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09486879

    申请日:2000-04-03

    IPC分类号: C12B716

    摘要: A device for producing sponge iron from iron oxide lumps consists of a reduction shaft in which a hot dust laden reducing gas is delivered. The gas is produced in a gas generator by means of partial oxidation of solid carbon carriers and passes into the lower end of the reduction zone via lateral reduction gas inlets. The iron oxide lumps are fed to the upper area of the reduction shaft and are radially fed as sponge iron to the lower end of said reduction shaft via delivery organs. The delivery organs are arranged in such a manner that the sponge iron is conveyed only radially outwardly.

    摘要翻译: 用于从氧化铁块生产海绵铁的装置由减少轴组成,其中输送热的含灰尘的还原气体。 气体通过固体碳载体的部分氧化在气体发生器中产生,并通过侧向还原气体入口进入还原区的下端。 氧化铁块被供给到还原轴的上部区域,并且通过输送器官沿径向馈送到所述减速轴的下端作为海绵铁。 递送器官以这样的方式排列,使得海绵铁仅沿径向向外传送。

    Stripline laser having HF voltage distribution optimized by grounding
springs
    4.
    发明授权
    Stripline laser having HF voltage distribution optimized by grounding springs 失效
    具有通过接地弹簧优化的HF电压分布的带状激光器

    公开(公告)号:US5426660A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-20

    申请号:US126058

    申请日:1993-09-23

    申请人: Wolfgang Guenther

    发明人: Wolfgang Guenther

    IPC分类号: H01S3/03 H01S3/0975 H01S3/097

    CPC分类号: H01S3/0975 H01S3/0315

    摘要: A stripline laser has its HF voltage distribution optimized by grounding springs. A grounded electrode is connected to an outside wall with electrically conductive connector elements, and is preferably connected thereto at a plurality of locations along its axial extent.

    摘要翻译: 带状线激光器具有通过接地弹簧优化的高频电压分布。 接地电极通过导电连接器元件连接到外壁,并且优选地在其轴向范围的多个位置处连接到其上。

    HF-excited laser for high input powers, particularly a CO.sub.2
stripline laser
    5.
    发明授权
    HF-excited laser for high input powers, particularly a CO.sub.2 stripline laser 失效
    用于高输入功率的HF激光激光器,特别是CO2带状线激光器

    公开(公告)号:US5377218A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-27

    申请号:US125597

    申请日:1993-09-23

    申请人: Wolfgang Guenther

    发明人: Wolfgang Guenther

    IPC分类号: H01S3/03 H01S3/0975

    CPC分类号: H01S3/0975 H01S3/0315

    摘要: An HF-excited laser for high input powers, particularly a CO.sub.2 stripline laser, is provided. For supply of a high-power HF energy, a matching unit is integrated into the laser. The matching unit contains an L-C element, whereby the inductance L and the capacitance C are variable. The inductance can be set by a variation of the length of the electrically conductive parts of an HF feed and of an HF tap. The capacitor is annularly designed and the capacitance is defined by the size of a capacitor wafer and by the properties of the dielectric.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于高输入功率的HF激光激光器,特别是CO 2带状线激光器。 为了提供大功率HF能量,将匹配单元集成到激光器中。 匹配单元包含L-C元件,由此电感L和电容C是可变的。 电感可以通过HF进料和HF分接头的导电部分的长度的变化来设定。 电容器是环形设计的,电容由电容器晶片的尺寸和电介质的特性决定。

    Vacuum relay with a contact unit located in a vacuum
    6.
    发明授权
    Vacuum relay with a contact unit located in a vacuum 失效
    真空继电器,接触单元位于真空中

    公开(公告)号:US5268544A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-07

    申请号:US971692

    申请日:1992-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01H50/64 H01H51/28 H01H33/00

    CPC分类号: H01H51/28 H01H50/64

    摘要: To improve the mechanical properties of a contact unit of a vacuum relay, a spring element is integrated into the contact unit. The contact unit comprises an armature, a mounting support for an insulating carrier, the insulating carrier and a switching contact. The mounting support comprises a flat bar spring such that the contact unit has an integrated spring element.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高真空继电器的接触单元的机械性能,将弹簧元件集成到接触单元中。 接触单元包括电枢,用于绝缘载体的安装支架,绝缘载体和开关触点。 安装支撑件包括扁平杆弹簧,使得接触单元具有一体的弹簧元件。

    High-frequency-excited laser for high output powers, particularly a CO.sub.
2
    7.
    发明授权
    High-frequency-excited laser for high output powers, particularly a CO.sub. 2 失效
    高输出功率的高频激光器,特别是二极管激光器

    公开(公告)号:US5245625A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-14

    申请号:US903500

    申请日:1992-06-24

    申请人: Wolfgang Guenther

    发明人: Wolfgang Guenther

    IPC分类号: H01S3/03 H01S3/0975

    CPC分类号: H01S3/0975 H01S3/0315

    摘要: High-frequency-excited laser for high input powers, particularly a CO.sub.2 stripline laser. For supplying high-power high-frequency energy to a laser, a matching unit (2) for the impedance is integrated in the laser, whereby the matching unit (2) contains a L-C element, whereby the inductance L and the capacitance C are variable, whereby the inductance can be set on the basis of variation of the length of the voltaicly conductive parts of a high-frequency feed and of a high-frequency conductance, whereby the capacitor is constructed of an outer conductor (10) and of an inner conductor (3) coaxial thereto, and whereby a coaxial slide ring (27) externally movable in an axial direction is in communication with the outer conductor (10). The slide ring (27) adjoins a dielectric cylinder (28) between the outer conductor (10) and the inner conductor (3), the outer conductor (10) carrying the inner conductor (3). The high-frequency-excited laser is provided for CO.sub.2 stripline lasers.

    摘要翻译: 用于高输入功率的高频激光激光器,特别是CO 2带状线激光器。 为了向激光器提供大功率高频能量,将用于阻抗的匹配单元(2)集成在激光器中,由此匹配单元(2)包含LC元件,由此电感L和电容C可变 由此,可以基于高频进料的电导体部分的长度和高频电导的变化来设定电感,由此电容器由外部导体(10)和内部导体 与其同轴的导体(3),由此外部可沿轴向移动的同轴滑环(27)与外导体(10)连通。 滑环(27)与外导体(10)和内导体(3)之间的介质筒(28)相邻,外导体(10)承载内导体(3)。 高频激发激光器适用于CO2带状线激光器。

    Electrically pumped gas laser suitable for high input power
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrically pumped gas laser suitable for high input power 失效
    电动泵送气体适用于高输入功率

    公开(公告)号:US5164952A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-17

    申请号:US743709

    申请日:1991-08-12

    申请人: Wolfgang Guenther

    发明人: Wolfgang Guenther

    摘要: Electrically pumped gas laser suitable for high input power. In such an electrically pumped gas laser suitable for high input power, damage in the region of the vacuum bushing for feeding electrical power to an electrode that can arise as a consequence of the heating of the feeder during operation is avoided in that the feeder is fashioned as a tube and proceeds through an insulating busing and in that this tube is permeated by coolant. The invention is suitable for gas lasers, particularly slab or stripline lasers.

    摘要翻译: 电泵浦气体激光器适合高输入功率。 在适用于高输入功率的这种电泵浦气体激光器中,避免了真空衬套区域中的损坏,该真空衬套区域中的电力能够在运行期间由于进料器的加热而产生的电极,因为进料器被形成 作为管并通过绝缘引流进行,并且该管被冷却剂渗透。 本发明适用于气体激光器,特别是板状或带状线激光器。