Method to raise the solid content of catalytic cracking catalyst slurry
    3.
    发明授权
    Method to raise the solid content of catalytic cracking catalyst slurry 有权
    提高催化裂化催化剂浆料固体含量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07727924B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11846080

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: B01J29/06

    摘要: A method for preparing cracking catalyst. The method comprises making catalyst slurry having a homogeneous distribution of molecular sieve slurry, pseudoboehmite, clay, inorganic acid and aluminum-containing binder; and subsequent spray drying. Inorganic acid is added prior to the addition of pseudoboehmite; addition of molecular sieve is added after the addition of inorganic acid; and a phosphatic dispersant is added during preparation. Compared to conventional methods of preparing FCC catalyst slurry, the inventive catalyst slurry viscosity is decreased and the fluidity thereof is improved, while catalyst anti-friction is maintained. The solid content of the FCC catalyst slurry can be increased to about 40% or more. The gel forming time is significantly reduced with increased productivity and decreased catalyst production cost. Meanwhile, the catalyst has high pore volume and improved micro-reactivity. Overall reactivity performance of the catalyst is also improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备裂化催化剂的方法。 该方法包括制备分子筛浆料,假勃姆石,粘土,无机酸和含铝粘合剂均匀分布的催化剂浆料; 并随后喷雾干燥。 在加入假勃姆石之前加入无机酸; 加入分子筛后加入无机酸; 并在制备过程中加入磷酸盐分散剂。 与制备FCC催化剂浆料的常规方法相比,本发明的催化剂浆料粘度降低,并且其流动性得到改善,同时保持催化剂的抗摩擦。 FCC催化剂浆料的固体含量可以增加到约40%以上。 随着生产率的提高和催化剂生产成本的降低,凝胶形成时间显着降低。 同时,催化剂具有高孔体积和改善的微反应性。 催化剂的整体反应性能也得到改善。

    METHOD TO RAISE THE SOLID CONTENT OF CATALYTIC CRACKING CATALYST SLURRY
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO RAISE THE SOLID CONTENT OF CATALYTIC CRACKING CATALYST SLURRY 有权
    提高催化裂化催化剂浆料固体含量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080058197A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11846080

    申请日:2007-08-28

    IPC分类号: B01J29/06 B01J27/182

    摘要: A method for preparing cracking catalyst. The method comprises making catalyst slurry having a homogeneous distribution of molecular sieve slurry, pseudoboehmite, clay, inorganic acid and aluminum-containing binder; and subsequent spray drying. Inorganic acid is added prior to the addition of pseudoboehmite; addition of molecular sieve is added after the addition of inorganic acid; and a phosphatic dispersant is added during preparation. Compared to conventional methods of preparing FCC catalyst slurry, the inventive catalyst slurry viscosity is decreased and the fluidity thereof is improved, while catalyst anti-friction is maintained. The solid content of the FCC catalyst slurry can be increased to about 40% or more. The gel forming time is significantly reduced with increased productivity and decreased catalyst production cost. Meanwhile, the catalyst has high pore volume and improved micro-reactivity. Overall reactivity performance of the catalyst is also improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备裂化催化剂的方法。 该方法包括制备分子筛浆料,假勃姆石,粘土,无机酸和含铝粘合剂均匀分布的催化剂浆料; 并随后喷雾干燥。 在加入假勃姆石之前加入无机酸; 加入分子筛后加入无机酸; 并在制备过程中加入磷酸盐分散剂。 与制备FCC催化剂浆料的常规方法相比,本发明的催化剂浆料粘度降低,并且其流动性得到改善,同时保持催化剂的抗摩擦。 FCC催化剂浆料的固体含量可以增加到约40%以上。 随着生产率的提高和催化剂生产成本的降低,凝胶形成时间显着降低。 同时,催化剂具有高孔体积和改善的微反应性。 催化剂的整体反应性能也得到改善。

    Method for the preparation of high-content NaY molecular sieves synthesized from kaolin sprayed microspheres
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for the preparation of high-content NaY molecular sieves synthesized from kaolin sprayed microspheres 有权
    由高岭土喷雾微球合成高含量NaY分子筛的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060116277A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-01

    申请号:US11287415

    申请日:2005-11-23

    IPC分类号: B01J29/04

    摘要: A method for synthesizing high-content NaY molecular sieves with kaolin sprayed microspheres is provided, comprising that functional components and deionized water are added into the kaolin so as to be pulped mixed slurry, and the slurry is sprayed into microspheres, the sprayed microspheres are calcined at a temperature between 700 and 1,000° C. and the obtained is mixed up with directing agent for crystallization, the resultant solid is filtrated from mother liquid and washed by water. The functional components include structural agents, and the addition of the agents is about 2˜10 percent by mass of the kaolin; the structural agents are one or more of starch, graphite powder, and carboxymenthyl cellulose. Alternatively according to the present invention, one part of the sprayed microspheres with particle sizes of 20˜110 μm is calcined at high temperature to get high-temperature calcined kaolin microspheres, while the other part is calcined at a low temperature to get meta kaolin microspheres. The two parts are mixed up for crystallization reaction in hydrothermal conditions to get a crystallized product containing 40 to 60 weight percent of NaY molecular sieves, and the ratio of silicon to aluminum therein is 3.5˜5.5.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用高岭土喷雾微球合成高含量NaY分子筛的方法,其中将功能组分和去离子水加入到高岭土中以制浆混合浆料,将浆料喷雾成微球,将喷雾的微球煅烧 在700和1000℃之间的温度下,将所得物与导向剂混合,结晶,将所得固体从母液中过滤并用水洗涤。 功能组分包括结构试剂,添加剂约为高岭土的2〜10质量%。 结构剂是淀粉,石墨粉和羧基纤维素中的一种或多种。 或者根据本发明,一部分粒径为20〜110μm的喷雾微球体在高温下煅烧得到高温煅烧高岭土微球,而另一部分在低温下煅烧得到高岭土微球 。 将两部分混合在水热条件下进行结晶反应,得到含有40〜60重量%NaY分子筛的结晶产物,硅与铝的比例为3.5〜5.5。

    CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESS FOR REDUCING SULFUR CONTENT IN GASOLINE AND THE DEVICE THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESS FOR REDUCING SULFUR CONTENT IN GASOLINE AND THE DEVICE THEREOF 有权
    用于降低汽油中硫含量的催化裂化过程及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100314289A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US12813179

    申请日:2010-06-10

    IPC分类号: C10G51/06 B01J8/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a catalytic cracking process for reducing sulfur content in gasoline and the device thereof, which includes a fluidized bed reactor in addition of a heavy oil catalytic cracking riser, characterized in enhancing contact time of oil-gas with the catalyst, further desulfurizing and reducing olefin content and increasing octane number in gasoline; regenerating all recycling catalysts, quality of products being stable and easily operated, reducing sulfur of gasoline to a maximum limit; adding a cooling device so as to avoid coking when the catalyst contacts with oil-gas in high temperature and decrease of yield of light oil resulted by excessively high reaction temperature of gasoline upgrading, improving products distribution, being flexible to change catalyst-oil ratio and reaction temperature of catalytic cracking reaction. The invention also provides an easily operated process for FCC desulfurization with stronger desulfurizing ability, good selectivity of products and high light oil yield, which can realize 40-80% of FCC gasoline desulfurization. Furthermore, more than 80% of FCC gasoline desulfurization can be achieved if the process is applied in combination with some particular catalysts.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于降低汽油中硫含量的催化裂化方法及其装置,其中还包括流化床反应器以及重油催化裂化提升剂,其特征在于提高油气与催化剂的接触时间,进一步脱硫 并减少汽油中的烯烃含量和增加辛烷值; 再生所有回收催化剂,产品质量稳定且易于运行,将汽油中的硫降至最大限度; 添加冷却装置,以防止催化剂在高温下与油气接触并导致轻油产率降低,导致汽油升级反应温度过高,产物分布提高,催化剂 - 油比变化灵活, 催化裂化反应的反应温度。 本发明还提供了一种FCC脱硫脱硫能力强,产品选择性好,轻油产率高的易脱硫脱硫工艺,可实现FCC汽油脱硫40-80%。 此外,如果将该方法与某些特定催化剂结合使用,则可以实现超过80%的FCC汽油脱硫。