Image sensor and method of generating binning image using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Image sensor and method of generating binning image using the same 有权
    图像传感器和使用该图像传感器生成合并图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09137452B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13827875

    申请日:2013-03-14

    申请人: Yong In Han

    发明人: Yong In Han

    摘要: An image sensor includes a pixel unit configured to output a bayer pattern by converting an optical signal of a subject into an electrical signal; and a vertical interpolation unit configured to generate a vertical binning image by adding or averaging values of vertical pixels of the bayer pattern based on weight information set for each row region of the bayer pattern. Further, the image sensor includes a horizontal interpolation unit configured to generate a horizontal binning image by adding or averaging values of horizontal pixels of the bayer pattern based on weight information set for each column region of the bayer pattern; and an image composition unit configured to generate a weight-based binning image by composing the vertical and horizontal binning images.

    摘要翻译: 图像传感器包括像素单元,被配置为通过将被摄体的光学信号转换为电信号来输出拜耳图案; 以及垂直内插单元,其被配置为基于对拜耳图案的每个行区域设置的权重信息来添加或平均拜耳图案的垂直像素的值来生成垂直收合图像。 此外,图像传感器包括水平内插单元,其被配置为基于对拜耳图案的每个列区域设置的权重信息来添加或平均拜耳图案的水平像素的值来生成水平收合图像; 以及图像合成单元,被配置为通过构成垂直和水平合并图像来生成基于权重的合并图像。

    Method and apparatus for canceling fixed pattern noise in CMOS image sensor
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for canceling fixed pattern noise in CMOS image sensor 失效
    CMOS图像传感器中消除固定图案噪声的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090046177A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-19

    申请号:US12073625

    申请日:2008-03-07

    IPC分类号: H04N5/217 H04N5/335

    摘要: An apparatus for canceling a fixed pattern noise in a CMOS image sensor includes a storage device, a fixed pattern noise operation circuit, and a fixed pattern noise canceling circuit. The storage device stores first reference fixed pattern noises operated in a vertical blank section of an (n−1)th frame. The fixed pattern noise operation circuit calculates second reference fixed pattern noises based on the first reference fixed pattern noises stored in the storage device and blank fixed pattern noises output in a vertical blank section of an n-th frame and outputs the second reference fixed pattern noises to the storage device to update the first reference fixed pattern noises to the second reference fixed pattern noises. The fixed pattern noise canceling circuit cancels active fixed pattern noises in combination signals based on the combination signals output in an active section of an (n+1)th frame and including the active fixed pattern noises and pixel signals and the second reference fixed pattern noises output from the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于消除CMOS图像传感器中的固定图案噪声的装置,包括存储装置,固定图案噪声运算电路和固定图案噪声消除电路。 存储装置存储在第(n-1)帧的垂直空白部分中操作的第一参考固定模式噪声。 固定模式噪声运算电路基于存储在存储装置中的第一参考固定模式噪声和在第n帧的垂直空白部分中输出的空白固定模式噪声来计算第二参考固定模式噪声,并输出第二参考固定模式噪声 到存储装置,以将第一参考固定模式噪声更新为第二参考固定模式噪声。 固定图案噪声消除电路基于在第(n + 1)帧的有效部分中输出的组合信号消除组合信号中的有源固定模式噪声,并且包括有源固定模式噪声和像素信号以及第二参考固定模式噪声 从存储设备输出。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING BRIGHTNESS OF IMAGE
    3.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING BRIGHTNESS OF IMAGE 审中-公开
    控制图像亮度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070268222A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US11835907

    申请日:2007-08-08

    IPC分类号: G09G3/22

    CPC分类号: H04N9/77 H04N9/68

    摘要: Provided are an image brightness controlling apparatus and method, and an adaptive brightness controlling apparatus and method based on the brightness degree and/or brightness range of an image. The image brightness controlling apparatus includes a brightness increment arithmetic unit for outputting a brightness increment for a pixel, and an individual component brightness increment arithmetic unit for outputting the brightness increments of individual components constituting the pixel in response to the brightness increment for a pixel. The individual component brightness increment arithmetic unit multiplies the brightness increment of the pixel by each of the unit vectors of the components constituting the pixel to obtain the brightness increments of the individual components. The image brightness controlling apparatus further includes an adder for adding the components constituting the pixel to the brightness increments of the components. The image brightness controlling apparatus and the adaptive image brightness controlling apparatus can maintain the sense of color of an image (e.g., the hue or chroma of an image) while increasing the brightness degree and brightness range of an image.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种图像亮度控制装置和方法,以及基于图像的亮度和/或亮度范围的自适应亮度控制装置和方法。 图像亮度控制装置包括用于输出像素的亮度增量的亮度增量运算单元和用于响应于像素的亮度增量而输出构成像素的各个分量的亮度增量的单独分量亮度增量运算单元。 单个分量亮度增量算术单元将构成像素的分量的每个单位向量的像素的亮度增量相乘以获得各个分量的亮度增量。 图像亮度控制装置还包括用于将构成像素的分量与分量的亮度增量相加的加法器。 图像亮度控制装置和自适应图像亮度控制装置可以在增加图像的亮度和亮度范围的同时,保持图像的颜色感(例如,图像的色相或色度)。

    Image sensor
    4.
    发明授权
    Image sensor 有权
    图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US09456160B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-27

    申请号:US14684706

    申请日:2015-04-13

    摘要: Disclosed is an image sensor. The disclosed image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of unit pixels arranged in a matrix form having rows and columns, a binning sampling unit configured to output a binning sampling signal according to an average of signals from two or more unit pixels selected from among the unit pixels of each of the columns, and an analog-to-digital converter configured to convert the binning sampling signal to a digital signal. The selected unit pixels have different exposure times.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像传感器。 所公开的图像传感器包括:像素阵列,包括以行和列为矩阵形式布置的多个单位像素;配合采样单元,被配置为根据来自两个或更多个单位像素的信号的平均值输出合并采样信号, 每个列的单位像素和被配置为将分箱采样信号转换为数字信号的模拟 - 数字转换器。 所选单位像素具有不同的曝光时间。

    Method of driving touch panel
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of driving touch panel 有权
    触摸屏驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US09001067B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-07

    申请号:US14054678

    申请日:2013-10-15

    申请人: Yong In Han

    发明人: Yong In Han

    IPC分类号: G06F3/044 G06F3/041

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0418 G06F3/044

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a method of driving a touch panel having driving lines, sensing lines, and node capacitors between neighboring driving lines and sensing lines. The method includes pairing two neighboring driving lines, setting the pairs such that each of the pairs is driven using driving signals having an opposite phase, shuffling positions of the pairs so that at least one set of neighboring pairs includes different driving lines, classifying or combining at least two shuffled pairs into one group, generating Hadamard codes based on the pairs in each group, and simultaneously driving the driving lines in each of the generated Hadamard codes.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种在相邻的驱动线和感测线之间驱动具有驱动线,感测线和节点电容器的触摸面板的方法。 该方法包括配对两个相邻的驱动线,设置这些对,使得每个对使用具有相反相位的驱动信号,这些对的混洗位置使得至少一组相邻对包括不同的驱动线,分类或组合 至少两个洗牌对组成一组,基于每组中的对产生Hadamard代码,并同时驱动每个生成的Hadamard代码中的驱动线。

    Method and apparatus for canceling fixed pattern noise in CMOS image sensor
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for canceling fixed pattern noise in CMOS image sensor 失效
    CMOS图像传感器中消除固定图案噪声的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07978237B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US12073625

    申请日:2008-03-07

    IPC分类号: H04N5/217

    摘要: An apparatus for canceling a fixed pattern noise in a CMOS image sensor includes a storage device, a fixed pattern noise operation circuit, and a fixed pattern noise canceling circuit. The storage device stores first reference fixed pattern noises operated in a vertical blank section of an (n−1)th frame. The fixed pattern noise operation circuit calculates second reference fixed pattern noises based on the first reference fixed pattern noises stored in the storage device and blank fixed pattern noises output in a vertical blank section of an n-th frame and outputs the second reference fixed pattern noises to the storage device to update the first reference fixed pattern noises to the second reference fixed pattern noises. The fixed pattern noise canceling circuit cancels active fixed pattern noises in combination signals based on the combination signals output in an active section of an (n+1)th frame and including the active fixed pattern noises and pixel signals and the second reference fixed pattern noises output from the storage device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于消除CMOS图像传感器中的固定图案噪声的装置,包括存储装置,固定图案噪声运算电路和固定图案噪声消除电路。 存储装置存储在第(n-1)帧的垂直空白部分中操作的第一参考固定模式噪声。 固定模式噪声运算电路基于存储在存储装置中的第一参考固定模式噪声和在第n帧的垂直空白部分中输出的空白固定模式噪声来计算第二参考固定模式噪声,并输出第二参考固定模式噪声 到存储装置,以将第一参考固定模式噪声更新为第二参考固定模式噪声。 固定图案噪声消除电路基于在第(n + 1)帧的有效部分中输出的组合信号消除组合信号中的有源固定模式噪声,并且包括有源固定模式噪声和像素信号以及第二参考固定模式噪声 从存储设备输出。

    Two-dimensional non-linear interpolation system based on edge information and two-dimensional mixing interpolation system using the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Two-dimensional non-linear interpolation system based on edge information and two-dimensional mixing interpolation system using the same 有权
    基于边缘信息的二维非线性插值系统和使用相同的二维混合插值系统

    公开(公告)号:US06771835B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US09846759

    申请日:2001-05-01

    IPC分类号: G06K940

    摘要: A 2-dimensional non-linear interpolation system and method based on edge information includes an edge detector, an edge direction modifier, a near-edge coefficient generator, a filter coefficient generator and a non-linear interpolation unit. The edge detector detects edge information among pixels from a video signal applied through an input terminal. The edge direction modifier converts the edge information detected by the edge detector on the basis of a center point among peripheral pixels of an interpolation position and outputs modified edge information. The near-edge coefficient generator converts the coordinates of the interpolation position based on the modified edge information to generate a converted interpolation position, generates edge patterns corresponding to the converted interpolation position, and generates a plurality of 2-dimensional interpolation coefficients in response to predetermined one-dimensional non-linear interpolation filter coefficients. The filter coefficient generator generates the one-dimensional non-linear interpolation filter coefficients in response to the coordinates of the converted interpolation position, the edge patterns and predetermined one-dimensional filter coefficients. The non-linear interpolation unit multiplies data values associated with the peripheral pixels by the plurality of 2-dimensional non-linear interpolation coefficients to perform non-linear interpolation. Accordingly, even when a video image is magnified using non-linear interpolation, the resolution of a text or graphic image can be maintained without distortion of edges and aliasing.

    摘要翻译: 基于边缘信息的二维非线性插值系统和方法包括边缘检测器,边缘方向修改器,近边缘系数发生器,滤波器系数发生器和非线性插值单元。 边缘检测器从通过输入端施加的视频信号检测像素之间的边缘信息。 边缘方向修改器基于内插位置的周边像素中的中心点来转换由边缘检测器检测的边缘信息,并输出修改的边缘信息。 近边缘系数发生器基于修改的边缘信息转换插值位置的坐标以生成转换的插值位置,生成与转换的插值位置相对应的边缘图案,并响应于预定的内容生成多个二维内插系数 一维非线性插值滤波器系数。 滤波器系数发生器响应于转换的内插位置,边缘图案和预定的一维滤波器系数的坐标,产生一维非线性内插滤波器系数。 非线性插值单元将与周边像素相关联的数据值乘以多个2维非线性内插系数,以执行非线性内插。 因此,即使当使用非线性内插放大视频图像时,也可以维持文本或图形图像的分辨率,而不会产生边缘和混叠失真。

    Apparatus and method of controlling brightness of image

    公开(公告)号:US09350965B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US11835907

    申请日:2007-08-08

    IPC分类号: G09G3/30 H04N9/77 H04N9/68

    CPC分类号: H04N9/77 H04N9/68

    摘要: Provided are an image brightness controlling apparatus and method, and an adaptive brightness controlling apparatus and method based on the brightness degree and/or brightness range of an image. The image brightness controlling apparatus includes a brightness increment arithmetic unit for outputting a brightness increment for a pixel, and an individual component brightness increment arithmetic unit for outputting the brightness increments of individual components constituting the pixel in response to the brightness increment for a pixel. The individual component brightness increment arithmetic unit multiplies the brightness increment of the pixel by each of the unit vectors of the components constituting the pixel to obtain the brightness increments of the individual components. The image brightness controlling apparatus further includes an adder for adding the components constituting the pixel to the brightness increments of the components. The image brightness controlling apparatus and the adaptive image brightness controlling apparatus can maintain the sense of color of an image (e.g., the hue or chroma of an image) while increasing the brightness degree and brightness range of an image.

    Progressive scan method used in display using adaptive edge dependent interpolation
    9.
    发明授权
    Progressive scan method used in display using adaptive edge dependent interpolation 失效
    使用自适应边缘相关插值在显示中使用的逐行扫描方法

    公开(公告)号:US07126643B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-24

    申请号:US10743633

    申请日:2003-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04N7/01

    摘要: Provided is a progressive scan method used in a display using adaptive edge interpolation. According to the progressive scan method, a final edge direction that satisfies a first edge-determination condition and a second edge-determination condition is detected by performing interpolation for 7×3 pixel windows, using code determination and a comparison of a standard deviation based on differences between luminances of pixel data divided by an edge boundary. As a result, directional edge interpolation is carried out in a region of a low gradient below 45° and to 27° at the minimum, and simple intra-field linear interpolation can be performed in a high-frequency texture region. Subsequently, it is possible to remove high-frequency noise introduced in edge dependent interpolation or unnatural screen display due to zigzagged edges, thereby improving the quality of a display.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用自适应边缘插值的显示中使用的逐行扫描方法。 根据逐行扫描方法,通过对7×3像素窗进行插值来检测满足第一边缘确定条件和第二边缘确定条件的最终边缘方向,使用代码确定和基于基于 像素数据的亮度除以边缘边界。 结果,方向边缘内插是在低至45°和最低27°的低梯度的区域中进行的,并且可以在高频纹理区域中执行简单的场内线性插值。 随后,可以消除由于锯齿形边缘引起的边缘相关内插或不自然屏幕显示引入的高频噪声,从而提高显示质量。

    METHOD OF DRIVING TOUCH PANEL
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DRIVING TOUCH PANEL 有权
    驱动面板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150054754A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-26

    申请号:US14054678

    申请日:2013-10-15

    申请人: Yong In HAN

    发明人: Yong In HAN

    IPC分类号: G06F3/041

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0418 G06F3/044

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a method of driving a touch panel having driving lines, sensing lines, and node capacitors between neighboring driving lines and sensing lines. The method includes pairing two neighboring driving lines, setting the pairs such that each of the pairs is driven using driving signals having an opposite phase, shuffling positions of the pairs so that at least one set of neighboring pairs includes different driving lines, classifying or combining at least two shuffled pairs into one group, generating Hadamard codes based on the pairs in each group, and simultaneously driving the driving lines in each of the generated Hadamard codes.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种在相邻的驱动线和感测线之间驱动具有驱动线,感测线和节点电容器的触摸面板的方法。 该方法包括配对两个相邻的驱动线,设置这些对,使得每个对使用具有相反相位的驱动信号,这些对的混洗位置使得至少一组相邻对包括不同的驱动线,分类或组合 至少两个洗牌对组成一组,基于每组中的对产生Hadamard代码,并同时驱动每个生成的Hadamard代码中的驱动线。