Process for the preparation of phenylhydrazines
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of phenylhydrazines 失效
    苯肼制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06852890B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US09959661

    申请日:2000-03-03

    IPC分类号: C07C241/02 C07C243/22

    CPC分类号: C07C241/02 C07C243/22

    摘要: A process for the preparation of a phenylhydrazine or an inorganic acid salt thereof of the formula (1): wherein X is a hydrogen or halogen atom; Y is a halogen atom; and W is a hydrogen atom or —ZR in which Z is an oxygen or sulfur atom, and R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, and so on, by the hydrolysis of a phenylhydrazine derivative of the formula (2): where X, Y and W are the same as defined above, and the Q groups are a hydrogen atom, an ammonium group or an alkali metal atom in the presence of water and an inorganic acid, in which the concentration of the inorganic acid is at least 6 moles per 1 kg of water in a reaction system.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备式(1)的苯肼或其无机酸盐的方法:其中X是氢或卤素原子; Y是卤原子; W是氢原子或-ZR,其中Z是氧或硫原子,R是氢原子,烷基,卤代烷基等,通过式(2)的苯肼衍生物的水解 ):其中X,Y和W与上述定义相同,Q基团在水和无机酸存在下为氢原子,铵基或碱金属原子,其中无机酸的浓度 在反应体系中每1kg水至少6摩尔。

    Process for producing furylpropargylcarbinol and derivative thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for producing furylpropargylcarbinol and derivative thereof 失效
    呋喃基炔丙醇及其衍生物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5239092A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US974506

    申请日:1992-11-12

    IPC分类号: C07D307/42

    CPC分类号: C07D307/42

    摘要: A process for producing furylpropargylcarbinol or a derivative thereof represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or methyl, wherein comprises subjecting a haloallylfurylcarbinol or a derivative thereof represented by the formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen or methyl and R.sup.2 represents chlorine, bromine or iodine, to a dehydrohalogenation reaction with a base in a reaction solvent. Furylpropargylcarbinol and a derivative thereof produced according to the process of the present invention are very important as intermediates of agricultural chemicals, perfumes and medicines, and particularly applicable to intermediates of prallethrin.

    摘要翻译: 一种由式(I)表示的呋喃基炔丙醇或其衍生物的制备方法:其中R 1表示氢或甲基,其中包括使由式(II)表示的卤代烯丙基甲醇或其衍生物: (II)其中R1表示氢或甲基,R2表示氯,溴或碘,与反应溶剂中的碱进行脱卤化氢反应。 根据本发明方法生产的呋喃基炔丙醇及其衍生物作为农药,香料和药物的中间体是非常重要的,特别适用于丙醚菊酯的中间体。

    Process for producing threo-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for producing threo-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine 失效
    制备3-(3,4-二羟基苯基)丝氨酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5864041A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-26

    申请号:US899635

    申请日:1997-07-24

    摘要: Racemic or optically active threo-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine can be readily produced via a few short steps by a process involving the steps of reacting a racemic or optically active N-acyl DOPA derivative represented by the formula �I!: ##STR1## wherein X is a halogen atom; n is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent a protecting group for a hydroxyl group; R.sup.3 is a protecting group for carboxyl group; R.sup.4 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent or a phenyl group which may have a substituent; and a carbon marked with the symbol * is an asymmetric carbon, with a halogen radical generator, a cerium (IV) salt, or a persulfate salt in the presence of a copper catalyst to produce racemic or optically active oxazolines represented by the formula �IV!: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, X, n and * are as defined above; and thereafter conducting an oxazoline ring opening and removing R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 and, optionally, removing X when n is 1, 2 or 3.

    摘要翻译: 外消旋或光学活性的3-(3,4-二羟基苯基)丝氨酸可以通过几个步骤容易地通过包括使式[I]表示的外消旋或光学活性的N-酰基DOPA衍生物 :其中X是卤素原子; n为0,1,2或3; R1和R2独立地表示羟基的保护基; R3是羧基的保护基; R4是可以具有取代基的烷基或可以具有取代基的苯基; 并且在铜催化剂存在下用符号*表示的碳是不对称碳,具有卤素自由基发生剂,铈(Ⅳ)盐或过硫酸盐,以制备由式[Ⅳ]表示的外消旋或光学活性的恶唑啉 ]:其中R1,R2,R3,R4,X,n和*如上定义; 然后进行恶唑啉环开放并除去R1,R2和R3,并且当n为1,2或3时,任选地除去X。

    Process for producing aromatic peroxycarboxylic acids
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing aromatic peroxycarboxylic acids 失效
    制备芳族过氧羧酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5523468A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US341901

    申请日:1994-11-15

    申请人: Yoshiaki Oda

    发明人: Yoshiaki Oda

    CPC分类号: C07C407/00

    摘要: A process for producing an aromatic peroxycarboxylic acid comprising reacting an aromatic aldehyde and oxygen in the presence of at least one oxide of a transition metal selected from chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel and copper in a solvent is provided. According to this invention, aromatic peroxycarboxylic acids can safely and easily be obtained in high yield without causing decomposition of the products.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制备芳族过氧羧酸的方法,其包括在至少一种选自铬,锰,铁,钴,镍和铜中的过渡金属的氧化物存在下在溶剂中使芳族醛和氧反应。 根据本发明,芳族过氧羧酸可以安全,容易地以高产率获得而不会引起产物分解。

    Method for producing cyclopropanecarboxylates
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for producing cyclopropanecarboxylates 失效
    制备环丙烷羧酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06531626B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-11

    申请号:US09414001

    申请日:1999-10-07

    IPC分类号: C07C6974

    CPC分类号: C07C67/03 C07C69/743

    摘要: There is disclosed a method for producing cyclopropanecarboxylates of the formula (3): by transesterification in the presence of a lanthanoid metal alkoxide

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备式(3)的环丙烷羧酸酯的方法:通过在镧系金属醇盐存在下的酯交换反应