摘要:
Racemic or optically active threo-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine can be readily produced via a few short steps by a process involving the steps of reacting a racemic or optically active N-acyl DOPA derivative represented by the formula �I!: ##STR1## wherein X is a halogen atom; n is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent a protecting group for a hydroxyl group; R.sup.3 is a protecting group for carboxyl group; R.sup.4 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent or a phenyl group which may have a substituent; and a carbon marked with the symbol * is an asymmetric carbon, with a halogen radical generator, a cerium (IV) salt, or a persulfate salt in the presence of a copper catalyst to produce racemic or optically active oxazolines represented by the formula �IV!: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, X, n and * are as defined above; and thereafter conducting an oxazoline ring opening and removing R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 and, optionally, removing X when n is 1, 2 or 3.
摘要:
Racemic or optically active threo-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)serine can be readily produced via a few short steps by a process involving the steps of reacting a racemic or optically active N-acyl DOPA derivative represented by the formula �I!: ##STR1## wherein X is a halogen atom; n is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent a protecting group for a hydroxyl group; R.sup.3 is a protecting group for carboxyl group; R.sup.4 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent or a phenyl group which may have a substituent; and a carbon marked with the symbol * is an asymmetric carbon, with a halogen radical generator, a cerium (IV) salt, or a persulfate salt in the presence of a copper catalyst to produce racemic or optically active oxazolines represented by the formula �IV!: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, X, n and * are as defined above; and thereafter conducting an oxazoline ring opening and removing R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 and, optionally, removing X when n is 1, 2 or 3.
摘要:
There is disclosed a process for producing an unsaturated ester of the formula (3): wherein R1, R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl and the like and R5 represents alkyl which may be substituted and the like, which process is characterized by subjecting an unsaturated ester of the formula (1): wherein R1, R2 and R3 have the same meaning as previously defined and R4 represents alkyl or phenyl and the like, to a transesterification reaction with a hydroxy compound of the formula (2): R5OH (2) wherein R5 has the same meaning as previously defined, in the presence of a lanthanoide metal alkoxide.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a phenylhydrazine or an inorganic acid salt thereof of the formula (1): wherein X is a hydrogen or halogen atom; Y is a halogen atom; and W is a hydrogen atom or —ZR in which Z is an oxygen or sulfur atom, and R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, and so on, by the hydrolysis of a phenylhydrazine derivative of the formula (2): where X, Y and W are the same as defined above, and the Q groups are a hydrogen atom, an ammonium group or an alkali metal atom in the presence of water and an inorganic acid, in which the concentration of the inorganic acid is at least 6 moles per 1 kg of water in a reaction system.
摘要:
A process for producing furylpropargylcarbinol or a derivative thereof represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or methyl, wherein comprises subjecting a haloallylfurylcarbinol or a derivative thereof represented by the formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen or methyl and R.sup.2 represents chlorine, bromine or iodine, to a dehydrohalogenation reaction with a base in a reaction solvent. Furylpropargylcarbinol and a derivative thereof produced according to the process of the present invention are very important as intermediates of agricultural chemicals, perfumes and medicines, and particularly applicable to intermediates of prallethrin.
摘要:
A specified transition metal compound having two transition metals and two cyclopentadiene type anion skeletons in its molecule and said metals are linked through an atom of Group XVI of the Periodic Table of the Elements, an olefin polymerization catalyst component comprising said transition metal compound, an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising said transition metal compound, a specific organoaluminum compound, and a specific boron compound, and a process for producing an olefin polymer using said olefin polymerization catalyst.
摘要:
A specified transition metal compound having two transition metals and two cyclopentadiene type anion skeletone in tis molecule and said metals are linked through an atom of Group XVI of the Periodic Table of the Elements, and olefin polymerization catalyst component comprising said transition metal compound, an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising said transition metal compound, a specific organoaluminum compound, and a specific boron compound, and a process for producing an olefin polymer using said olefin polymerization catalyst.
摘要:
A process for producing an aromatic peroxycarboxylic acid comprising reacting an aromatic aldehyde and oxygen in the presence of at least one oxide of a transition metal selected from chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel and copper in a solvent is provided. According to this invention, aromatic peroxycarboxylic acids can safely and easily be obtained in high yield without causing decomposition of the products.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for producing a propargylcarbinol compound of formula (I): ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined herein. The process comprises reacting a haloallycarbinol compound of formula (II) with a base. The present invention also relates to a process for producing the haloallylcarbinol compound. The above propargylcarbinol compound is useful as an intermediate for agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, perfumes, resin monomers, and the like.
摘要:
A pyridazin-3-on derivative of the formula (1): in which R2 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group, R3 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group, and Q is an optionally substituted phenyl group can be prepared at a high yield and high purity by ring closing a carboxylic acid derivative of the formula (2): in which R2, R3 and Q are the same as defined above, or its salt in the presence of a nitrogen-containing aromatic compound and a boron compound.