摘要:
A conjugated fatty acid such as the cis-9, trans-11 isomer of conjugated linoleic acid having high bioactivities is selectively and efficiently produced by conjugating an unsaturated fatty acid having at least two double bonds with the use of viral cells, dead cells or a cell extract of at least one bacterium selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus oris, Lactobacillus pontis, Lactobacillus panis, Bifidobacterium breve, Bifidobacterium bifidum, Bifidobacterium infantis and Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum, or an enzyme derived from the bacterium.
摘要:
Methods for transferring a foreign gene into a host chromosome by integrating the foreign gene into a vector by utilizing a lysogenic phage, for the purpose of deleting unnecessary genes derived from the vector, except for the foreign gene. One method comprises (a) preparing a vector with a lysogenic phage integration site (such as an attP site) arranged between a first partial sequence of the objective foreign gene to be transferred, but lacking one terminal region thereof and a second partial sequence of the gene, but lacking the other terminal region, the second partial sequence having an overlapping region with a portion of the first partial sequence; (b) integrating the vector obtained in step (a) into the host chromosome; and (c) screening from among the recombinants obtained in step (b) a recombinant from which unnecessary genes originating in the vector have been deleted owing to the homologous recombination mechanism functioning in the overlapping region between the first and second partial sequences.
摘要:
A conjugated fatty acid such as the cis-9, trans-11 isomer of conjugated linoleic acid having high bioactivities is selectively and efficiently produced by conjugating an unsaturated fatty acid having at least two double bonds with the use of viral cells, dead cells or a cell extract of at least one bacterium selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus oris, Lactobacillus pontis, Lactobacillus panis, Bifidobacterium breve, Bifidobacterium bifidum, Bifidobacterium infantis and Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum, or an enzyme derived from the bacterium.