公开(公告)号：US5380407A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-10

申请号：US139166

申请日：1993-10-21

申请人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Keiji Hattori ,  Masaru Kodama ,  Hirofumi Ueki

发明人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Keiji Hattori ,  Masaru Kodama ,  Hirofumi Ueki

IPC分类号： C21D9/02 ,  C23C10/30 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23C28/02 ,  C25D5/12 ,  C25D5/26 ,  C25D5/50 ,  C25D7/06

CPC分类号： C23C28/021 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23C28/023 ,  C23C28/025 ,  C25D5/12 ,  C25D5/50 ,  C25D7/0607

摘要： Facilitating the distinction among different spring steel products and at the same time improving their surface appearance and corrosion resistance by plating the surface of said different spring steel products before spring-forming with either alternate layers of Cu and Zn or alternate layers of Ni, Cu and Zn, the amount of Cu and Zn differing for steel products differing in size and/or material, to obtain color-developable spring steel products, drawing and taken coil spring-forming the resulting plated spring steel products, and low temperature annealing said resulting plated spring steel products to develop their colors, the colors being different for spring steel products differing in size and/or material, whereby mixing and erroneous assembly of spring steel products differing in size and/or material is prevented.

摘要翻译： 促进不同弹簧钢产品之间的区别，同时通过在弹簧成形之前对Cu和Zn的交替层或Ni，Cu的交替层进行电镀，使所述不同弹簧钢产品的表面电镀，从而改善其表面外观和耐腐蚀性，以及 Zn，尺寸和/或材料不同的钢产品的Cu和Zn量不同，以获得彩色显影的弹簧钢产品，拉伸和卷取所形成的镀覆弹簧钢产品的螺旋弹簧和所述电镀的低温退火 弹簧钢产品开发其颜色，颜色对于尺寸和/或材料不同的弹簧钢产品是不同的，由此防止尺寸和/或材料不同的弹簧钢产品的混合和错误组装。

公开(公告)号：US06989510B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-24

申请号：US10379060

申请日：2003-03-04

申请人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Geun Chul Song ,  Yong Kim

发明人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Geun Chul Song ,  Yong Kim

IPC分类号： B23K35/02

CPC分类号： B23K35/40 ,  B23K35/0261 ,  C21D8/06

摘要： A non-copper-plated solid wire for CO2 gas shielded arc welding. The non-copper-plated solid wire for CO2 gas shielded arc welding with excellent feedability ensures a reduced amount of generated spatters when welded at a relatively low current area, resulting from controlling the ten point average roughness (Rz) of the wire surface to 0.10 to 9.00 μm and the Vickers micro-hardness of the wire surface (Hv(1g)) to 125 to 310. Therefore, the welding operation can be carried out with a high efficiency to produce a weld of good quality.

摘要翻译： 一种用于CO 2气保护电弧焊的非镀铜实心线。 用于具有优异进给能力的CO 2气保护电弧焊的非镀铜实心线确保了在相对较低电流区域焊接时产生的溅射量减少，这是由于控制十点平均粗糙度（ Rz）为0.10〜9.00μm，线表面的维氏显微硬度（Hv（1g））为125〜310。因此，可以高效率地进行焊接操作，以产生焊接 高品质。

公开(公告)号：US5439713A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-08

申请号：US236435

申请日：1994-05-02

申请人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Tetsuro Noma

发明人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Tetsuro Noma

IPC分类号： F16F1/02 ,  C23C2/02 ,  C23C2/06 ,  C23C2/26 ,  C23C2/38

CPC分类号： C23C2/02 ,  C23C2/26

摘要： A steel wire is coated with a ternary alloy of iron, zinc and aluminum on an outermost surface thereof. The ternary alloy contains 10 to 30 weight percent of aluminum. The steel wire is primarily used as material for springs. An Fe--Zn--Al ternary alloy coated steel wire production method includes immersing a steel wire in a zinc molten bath to plate the steel wire with zinc; immersing the zinc-plated steel wire in a zinc-aluminum molten bath to form a ternary alloy of iron, zinc, and aluminum on a surface of the steel wire; and removing an unsolidified zinc-aluminum layer depositing on an outer surface of the steel wire while being taken out of the zinc-aluminum molten bath to expose the ternary alloy on an outermost surface of the steel wire.

摘要翻译： 钢丝在其最外表面上涂覆有铁，锌和铝的三元合金。 三元合金含有10至30重量％的铝。 钢丝主要用作弹簧材料。 一种Fe-Zn-Al三元合金涂层钢丝的制造方法，其特征在于，将钢丝浸渍在锌熔池中，用锌镀锌钢丝; 将镀锌钢丝浸入锌 - 铝熔池中，在钢丝表面形成铁，锌，铝三元合金; 并从锌 - 铝熔池中取出沉积在钢丝的外表面上的未固化的锌 - 铝层，以露出钢丝的最外表面上的三元合金。

公开(公告)号：US06752880B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US10241192

申请日：2002-09-11

申请人： Soon-Tae Ahn ,  Yukio Yamaoka

发明人： Soon-Tae Ahn ,  Yukio Yamaoka

IPC分类号： C22C3800

CPC分类号： C21D8/06 ,  C21D1/18

摘要： Steel wires and steel rods with excellent cold forging properties and used in a manufacture of various machine components, which have relatively high strengths, are disclosed. The steel wires are produced by maintaining a product (n×YS) of a yield strength (YS) and a work hardening coefficient (n) obtained by a tensile test of the steel wire within a range of 4.0-11.0 kgf/2, without a need of additional quenching and tempering treatments after cold forging. There is no need to perform heating for spheroidizing annealing for a long time, and it is possible to produce quenched and tempered steel wires having excellent cold forging properties by quenching and tempering treatments in a short period of time.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有优异的冷锻性能的钢丝绳和钢棒，并用于具有较高强度的各种机械部件的制造。 通过将钢丝的拉伸试验得到的屈服强度（YS）和加工硬化系数（n）维持在4.0〜11.0kgf / 2的范围内的产品（nxYS），而不生产钢丝。 冷锻后需要额外的淬火和回火处理。 不需要长时间地进行球化退火加热，并且可以在短时间内通过淬火和回火处理来生产具有优异的冷锻性能的淬火和回火钢丝。

公开(公告)号：US5762724A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US701272

申请日：1996-08-22

申请人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Masao Yamada ,  Masaru Kodama ,  Toshiki Suwa ,  Nobuhiko Ibaraki ,  Masato Kaiso

发明人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Masao Yamada ,  Masaru Kodama ,  Toshiki Suwa ,  Nobuhiko Ibaraki ,  Masato Kaiso

IPC分类号： C21D8/08 ,  C21D9/52 ,  C21D9/64 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C21D8/06

CPC分类号： C21D9/525 ,  C21D8/08 ,  C21D2211/003 ,  C21D2211/009 ,  C21D9/64

摘要： A high strength steel strand for PC of a wire material having a pearlite structure and containing 0.80 to 1.30% of C, 0.60 to 2.50% of Si and 0.30 to 1.50% of Mn, remainder being Fe and unavoidable impurities, wherein a cementite portion of the wire material comprises a mixed structure of fibrous cementite and granular cementite, the volumetric proportion of the granular cementite to the total cementite is 10 to 40%, the particle diameter of the granular cementite is 40 to 300.ANG., and the strand has a tensile strength of 235 kgf/mm.sup.2 or higher and an elongation of 3.5% or greater.

摘要翻译： 一种具有珠光体组织并且含有C：0.80〜1.30％，Si：0.60〜2.50％，Mn：0.30〜1.50％的PC材的高强度钢丝，余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质，其中， 线材包括纤维渗碳体和颗粒渗碳体的混合结构，粒状渗碳体与总渗碳体的体积比例为10〜40％，粒状渗碳体的粒径为40〜300， 强度为235kgf / mm2以上，伸长率为3.5％以上。

公开(公告)号：US06787735B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US09926003

申请日：2001-08-13

申请人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Byungro Park ,  Dongsu Hwang

发明人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Byungro Park ,  Dongsu Hwang

IPC分类号： B23K3502

CPC分类号： B23K35/0261 ,  B23K35/3053

摘要： The invention an arc welding solid wire whose surface comprises copper plated film, wherein the elastic limit ratio (elastic limit/tensile strength) of the wire finally produced is controlled in the range between 50 and 88% by installing three to eight elastic limit ratio control vertical rollers and three to eight elastic limit ratio control transverse rollers which have a ratio D/d equal to 40 to 60, following coil control vertical and transverse rollers after final drawing.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种电弧焊实心线，其表面包括镀铜膜，其中通过安装三到八个弹性极限比控制将最终生产的电线的弹性极限比（弹性极限/拉伸强度）控制在50和88％的范围内 垂直辊和三到八个弹性极限比控制横向辊，其比例D / d等于40至60，在最终拉拔之后，线圈控制垂直和横向辊之后。

公开(公告)号：US5716466A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-10

申请号：US672239

申请日：1996-06-28

申请人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Suchun Fang ,  Kishio Tamai

发明人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Suchun Fang ,  Kishio Tamai

IPC分类号： C21D6/00 ,  C21D8/08 ,  C21D9/52 ,  C22C38/00 ,  C22C38/44 ,  E01D19/16 ,  E04C5/01 ,  E04C5/08

CPC分类号： E04C5/015 ,  C22C38/001 ,  C22C38/44 ,  E01D19/16 ,  E04C5/08 ,  D07B2201/2009 ,  D07B2205/3032 ,  D07B2205/3042 ,  D07B2501/2023

摘要： Disclosed is a stainless steel wire made of a two-phase stainless steel having austenite and ferrite, which is used as a PC tension member and wire rope both for dynamic and static use. The stainless steel wire contains 0.01-0.10 wt % of C, 0.1-1.0 wt % of Si, 0.30-1.50% of Mn, 0.010-0.040 wt % of P, 0.001-0.030 wt % of S, 18.0-30.0 wt % of Cr, 3.0-8.0 wt % of Ni, 0.1-3.0 wt % of Mo, and 0.10-0.45 wt % of N, the balance being essentially Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the volume ratio of the ferrite to the sum of the austenite and the ferrite is specified to be in the range from 20.0 to 80.0%. Upon drawing, the drawing draft is in the range from 40 to 97%, the mean slenderness ratio (M.sub.R value) is in the range from 4 to 20, and the aging temperature is in the range from 150.degree. to 750.degree. C. This stainless steel wire product provides a tension member suitable for tension members, hanging members and cables, that is high in tensile strength, elongation, fatigue strength, reduction of area, and torsion value, and low in relaxation value, and high in corrosion resistance. Moreover, provided is a stainless steel wire rope having corrosion resistance higher than wire ropes made of SUS304 and SUS316 and a fatigue strength higher than high carbon steel wire ropes, which is applicable for either dynamic or static use.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种由具有奥氏体和铁素体的两相不锈钢制成的不锈钢丝，其用作用于动态和静态使用的PC拉伸构件和钢丝绳。 不锈钢丝包含C：0.01-0.10重量％，Si：0.1-1.0重量％，Mn：0.30-1.50％，P：0.010-0.040重量％，S：0.001-0.030重量％，S：18.0-30.0重量％ Cr，3.0-8.0重量％的Ni，0.1-3.0重量％的Mo和0.10-0.45重量％的N，余量基本上为Fe和不可避免的杂质，其中铁素体与奥氏体和 铁素体的含量范围为20.0〜80.0％。 拉伸时，拉伸牵伸范围为40〜97％，平均细长比（MR值）为4〜20，老化温度为150〜750℃。 不锈钢丝产品提供适用于拉伸强度，伸长率，疲劳强度，面积减小和扭转值高，拉伸值低，耐腐蚀性高的张力构件，悬挂构件和电缆的张力构件。 此外，提供了一种耐腐蚀性高于由SUS304和SUS316制成的钢丝绳并且具有高于高碳钢丝绳的疲劳强度的不锈钢钢丝绳，其适用于动态或静态使用。

公开(公告)号：US4889567A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-26

申请号：US214817

申请日：1988-07-01

申请人： Tadayoshi Fujiwara ,  Yukio Yamaoka ,  Kazuichi Hamada ,  Yoshiro Yamada ,  Yasunobu Kawaguchi ,  Yasuhiro Oki ,  Takashi Taniguchi ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi

发明人： Tadayoshi Fujiwara ,  Yukio Yamaoka ,  Kazuichi Hamada ,  Yoshiro Yamada ,  Yasunobu Kawaguchi ,  Yasuhiro Oki ,  Takashi Taniguchi ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi

IPC分类号： C21D8/06 ,  C21D8/08 ,  C22C38/00 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/18 ,  C22C38/38

CPC分类号： C22C38/00 ,  C21D8/06

摘要： Wire rods containing an adequate quantity of C within the range from 0.70 to 1.00%, Si from 0.5 to 3.0%, Mn from 0.30 to 2.0%, Cr from 0.10 to 0.5%, Al from 0.030 to 0.10% and N from 0.004 to 0.015% and unavoidable impurities, and with Fe for all the rest are subjected to re-heat patenting to increase the tensile strength to 135 kgf/mm.sup.2 or higher, then are drawn by adequately selecting the conditions, number of times of drawing in the range from 7 to 16 times, drawings speed from 50 to 550 m/minute, extent of drawing form 70-90, and water cooling immediately after each drawing to manufacture steel wires of high strength and high toughness.The wires are used as PC wires, steel wires for skewed bridge cables, steel stranded wires, spring wires, main cable wires for extra-long suspension bridge large diameter wires for core of aluminum cables steel reinforced (transmission cable), and as galvanized steel wires for such applications.

摘要翻译： 含有足够量的C为0.70〜1.00％，Si为0.5〜3.0％，Mn为0.30〜2.0％，Cr为0.10〜0.5％，Al为0.030〜0.10％，N为0.004〜0.015的线棒 ％和不可避免的杂质，所有其余的Fe都经过再热加权授权，以将拉伸强度提高到135kgf / mm2或更高，然后通过充分选择条件，拉拔次数从 7至16次，图纸速度为50〜550米/分钟，拉伸形状为70〜90度，每次拉伸后立即进行水冷，制造出高强度，高韧性的钢丝。 电线用作PC线，斜桥电缆用钢丝绳，钢丝绞线，弹簧线，超长悬索桥用主电缆线，铝电缆钢绞线（传输电缆）芯线，以及镀锌钢丝 电线用于这种应用。

公开(公告)号：US5545482A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

申请号：US357994

申请日：1994-12-16

申请人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Kishio Tamai ,  Hiroshi Masutani

发明人： Yukio Yamaoka ,  Kishio Tamai ,  Hiroshi Masutani

IPC分类号： C22C38/44 ,  B32B15/00

CPC分类号： C22C38/44 ,  Y10T428/12799 ,  Y10T428/12979 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2973

摘要： A two-phase stainless steel wire rope having a high fatigue resistance and a high corrosion resistance, containing two-phase stainless steel wires of 0.03 to 0.1% by weight of C, 0.33 to 1.0% by weight of Si, 0.65 to 1.5% by weight of Mn, 0.019 to 0.04% by weight P, 0.004 to 0.03% by weight of S, 18.21 to 30% by weight of Cr, 3.10 to 8.0% by weight of Ni, 0.1 to 3.0% by weight of Mo, with the balance being Fe, and 30.0 to 80.0% by volume of ferrite, which wire rope has a means slenderness ratio, M.sub.R, of 4 to 20 by wire drawing.

摘要翻译： 具有耐疲劳性高，耐腐蚀性高的两相不锈钢钢丝绳，其含有0.03〜0.1重量％的C，0.33〜1.0重量％的Si，0.65〜1.5重量％ Mn的重量，0.019〜0.04重量％的P，0.004〜0.03重量％的S，18.21〜30重量％的Cr，3.10〜8.0重量％的Ni，0.1〜3.0重量％的Mo， 余量为Fe，铁素体为铁素体的30.0〜80.0体积％，通过拉丝，钢丝绳的长宽比MR为4〜20。