Abstract:
A new class of sesquiterpene derivative useful for treating cancerous and inflammatory diseases are disclosed. These deoxyelephantopin derivatives are effective in suppressing proliferation, migration, mobility, invasion, growth, and/or metastasis of cancer cells in a patient, or useful for enhancing an anti-proliferative effect of another anti-cancer drug on cancer cells when treating a patient, or for sensitizing and/or enhancing an anti-cancer effect of a gluthathione synthesis blocker on inhibition of triple negative breast cancer cell activity, or for treatment and/or prophylaxis of lipopolysaccharide-stimulated inflammatory response in a patient, or for all of the above. Also disclosed are methods of preparing the deoxyelephantopin derivatives.
Abstract:
Described herein is a fusion polypeptide that contains (a) a first segment containing a Fibrobacter succinogenes 1,3-1,4-β-D-glucanase (Fsβ-glucanase) or a fragment thereof; (b) a second segment containing a first Thermotoga maritima 1,3-β-D-glucanase (TmLam) or a fragment thereof; and (c) an optional third segment containing a second Thermotoga maritima 1,3-β-D-glucanase (TmLam) or a fragment thereof; wherein the fusion polypeptide has a glucanase activity. Also described are a nucleic acid molecule encoding the fusion polypeptide and a method of using the polypeptide.
Abstract:
Methods for preventing and/or reducing side effects of an anti-cancer agent in a subject in need thereof are disclosed. The method comprises administering to the subject, who is under an anti-cancer agent treatment, a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of isolated deoxyelephantopin and/or an analog thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Abstract:
Described herein is a fusion polypeptide that contains (a) a first segment containing a Fibrobacter succinogenes 1,3-1,4-β-D-glucanase (Fsβ-glucanase) or a fragment thereof; (b) a second segment containing a first Thermotoga maritima 1,3-β-D-glucanase (TmLam) or a fragment thereof; and (c) an optional third segment containing a second Thermotoga maritima 1,3-β-D-glucanase (TmLam) or a fragment thereof; wherein the fusion polypeptide has a glucanase activity. Also described are a nucleic acid molecule encoding the fusion polypeptide and a method of using the polypeptide.
Abstract:
This disclosure is directed to essential oils, and methods of their use in treating skin conditions. The skin conditions include those involving HRASQ61L mutant keratinocyte activity, wherein the essential oil inhibits said activity to treat and/or prevent skin cancer. Particularly, the present invention denotes to and composition for inhibiting and prevent skin carcinogenesis or BRAF inhibitor, a type of anti-cancer drug induced cutaneous side effect.
Abstract:
A method for treating breast cancer and/or treating breast cancer metastasis in a subject in need of such treatment including administering to said subject an effective amount of Crassocephalum rabens extract and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
Abstract:
The present invention is related to a galactolipids-enriched plant extract, prepared by extracting a plant sample selected from a group consisting of: Gynura divaricata subsp. formosana (Asteraceae) (GD), Murdannia bracteata (C. B. Clarke) J. K. Morton ex D. Y. Hong (Commelinaceae) (MB), and Crassocephalum rabens S. Moore (Asteraceae) (CR) with a series of solvents. A pharmaceutical, nutritional, or healthcare composition for protecting or treating acute fulminant hepatitis, for protecting or treating sepsis or related indication thereof, and a composition for skin whitening are also provided herein. These compositions all comprise effective amounts of the galactolipids-enriched plant extracts or purified compounds thereof as bioactive ingredients.