Low viscosity, ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes containing
allophanate groups
    3.
    发明授权
    Low viscosity, ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes containing allophanate groups 失效
    含有脲基甲酸酯基团的低粘度,烯属不饱和聚氨酯

    公开(公告)号:US5739251A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-14

    申请号:US826262

    申请日:1997-03-27

    摘要: The present invention relates to ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes which are substantially free from isocyanate groups and have a) a content of .beta.,.gamma.-ethylenically unsaturated ether groups (calculated as C.dbd.C, MW 24) incorporated through allophanate groups of 0.5 to 10% by weight, b) an allophanate group content (calculated as N.sub.2 C.sub.2 HO.sub.3, MW 101) of 1 to 20% by weight and c) a total content of ethylenically unsaturated groups of (calculated as C.dbd.C, MW 24) of 1 to 15% by weight. The present invention also relates to ethylenically unsaturated polyisocyanates which contain allophanate groups and have i) an NCO content of 5 to 25% by weight, ii) a content of .beta.,.gamma.-ethylenically unsaturated ether groups (calculated as C.dbd.C, MW 24) incorporated through allophanate groups of 0.5 to 15% by weight and iii) an allophanate group content (calculated as N.sub.2 C.sub.2 HO.sub.3, MW 101) of 1 to 30%. Finally, the present invention relates to one-component coating compositions containing the ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及烯属不饱和聚氨酯,其基本上不含异氰酸酯基团,并且具有a)通过脲基甲酸酯基团通过0.5至10%的通过以下方式引入的β,γ-烯属不饱和醚基团的含量(以C = C,MW 24计算) 重量,b)脲基甲酸酯基含量(以N2C2HO3,MW101计算)为1〜20重量%,c)(计算为C = C,MW 24)的烯属不饱和基团的总含量为1〜15% 重量。 本发明还涉及含有脲基甲酸酯基并且i)NCO含量为5至25重量%的烯键式不饱和多异氰酸酯,ii)β,γ-烯属不饱和醚基团的含量(按C = C计算,MW 24 )通过0.5至15重量%的脲基甲酸酯基组合,和iii)脲基甲酸酯基含量(以N 2 C 2 HO 3,MW 101计算)为1至30%。 最后,本发明涉及含有根据本发明的烯属不饱和聚氨酯的单组分涂料组合物。

    REINFORCED UV-A CURABLE COMPOSITE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS
    4.
    发明申请
    REINFORCED UV-A CURABLE COMPOSITE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS 有权
    增强UV-A可固化复合材料组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100260941A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12420112

    申请日:2009-04-08

    摘要: The present disclosure is directed to a process for forming a reinforced ultraviolet (UV) radiation-curable composite. The composite may be formed by applying reinforcing layers and resin layers to a substrate. The resin composition may include an aliphatic urethane acrylate oligomer, a polyfunctional acrylate monomer, and a photoinitiator. The composite formed on the substrate may be exposed to UV radiation to cure the composite on the substrate. The composite may be characterized in that it is cured within 10 minutes of exposure to UV radiation and does not exhibit oxygen inhibition effects, such as, for example, surface tack. The reinforced UV-curable composite may find utility, for example, as a rapid field repair patch in aerospace applications, among others.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及形成增强的紫外线(UV)可辐射固化复合材料的方法。 可以通过将增强层和树脂层施加到基底上来形成复合材料。 树脂组合物可以包括脂肪族聚氨酯丙烯酸酯低聚物,多官能丙烯酸酯单体和光引发剂。 形成在基底上的复合物可以暴露于UV辐射以固化基底上的复合物。 该复合材料的特征在于其在暴露于UV辐射的10分钟内固化,并且不显示出氧抑制作用,例如表面粘性。 增强的可UV固化复合材料可以用于例如航空航天应用中的快速现场修补补片。

    Low viscosity, ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes containing
allophanate groups
    6.
    发明授权
    Low viscosity, ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes containing allophanate groups 失效
    含有脲基甲酸酯基团的低粘度,烯属不饱和聚氨酯

    公开(公告)号:US5767220A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US917797

    申请日:1997-08-25

    CPC分类号: C08G18/7837 C08G18/671

    摘要: The present invention relates to ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes which are substantially free from isocyanate groups and have a) a total content of (meth)acryloyl groups (calculated as C=C, MW 24) of 1 to 20% by weight. b) an allophanate group content (calculated as N.sub.2 C.sub.2 HO.sub.3, MW 101) of 1 to 20% by weight and c) an isocyanurate group content (calculated as N.sub.3,C.sub.3,O.sub.3, MW 126) of up to 18% by weight, in which the allophanate and isocyanurate groups are prepared from aliphatic polyisocyanates. The present invention also relates to a one-component coating composition containing these ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及基本上不含异氰酸酯基并且具有(a)(i = C,MW 24计算)的(甲基)丙烯酰基的总含量为1〜20重量%的烯属不饱和聚氨酯。 b)脲基甲酸酯基含量(以N2C2HO3,MW101计算)为1〜20重量%,c)异氰脲酸酯基含量(以N 3,C 3,O 3,MW 126计)高达18重量%,其中 脲基甲酸酯和异氰脲酸酯基团由脂族多异氰酸酯制备。 本发明还涉及含有这些烯属不饱和聚氨酯的单组分涂料组合物。

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SIZED AND/OR WET-STRENGTH PAPERS, PAPERBOARDS AND CARDBOARDS
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SIZED AND/OR WET-STRENGTH PAPERS, PAPERBOARDS AND CARDBOARDS 有权
    生产尺寸和/或湿度强度纸,纸张和卡片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120160437A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US12975470

    申请日:2010-12-22

    IPC分类号: D21H17/57 D21H17/00

    CPC分类号: D21H21/16 D21H17/44

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of sized and/or wet-strength papers, paperboards or cardboards, wherein an aqueous radiation-curable dispersion containing water and at least one polymer, characterized in that the polymer contains cationic groups, is mixed with suspended wood pulp and/or chemical pulp and this mixture is sieved, pressed, thermally dried and then radiation-cured, characterized in that the dispersion is employed in amounts, based on its non-aqueous content in relation to the solid content of the wood pulp and/or chemical pulp, of from 0.001 to 10 wt. %, the papers, paperboards and cardboards produced by this process, and compositions comprising suspended wood pulp and/or chemical pulp and an aqueous radiation-curable dispersion containing at least one polymer, characterized in that the polymer contains cationic groups.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及生产尺寸和/或湿强纸,纸板或纸板的方法,其中含有水和至少一种聚合物的含水可辐射固化分散体,其特征在于聚合物含有阳离子基团,混合 用悬浮木浆和/或化学纸浆将该混合物过筛,压制,热干燥,然后进行辐射固化,其特征在于分散体的用量基于其非水含量相对于 木浆和/或化学纸浆,为0.001至10重量% %,由该方法生产的纸,纸板和纸板,以及包含悬浮木浆和/或化学纸浆的组合物和含有至少一种聚合物的水性可辐射固化分散体,其特征在于所述聚合物含有阳离子基团。

    Coating compositions containing a mixture of ethylenically unsaturated
polyurethanes
    9.
    发明授权
    Coating compositions containing a mixture of ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes 有权
    含有烯属不饱和聚氨酯混合物的涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US6150476A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US220964

    申请日:1998-12-23

    摘要: The present invention relates to a mixture of ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes containingI) 5 to 95% by weight, based on the weight of components I) and II), of ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes which are substantially free from isocyanate groups and have a) a content of .beta.,.gamma.-ethylenically unsaturated ether groups (calculated as C.dbd.C, MW 24) incorporated through allophanate groups of 0.5 to 10% by weight, b) an allophanate group content (calculated as N.sub.2 C.sub.2 HO.sub.3, MW 101) of 1 to 20% by weight and c) a total content of ethylenically unsaturated groups of (calculated as C.dbd.C, MW 24) of 1 to 15% by weight,II) 5 to 95% by weight, based on the weight of components I) and II), of ethylenically unsaturated polyurethanes which are substantially free from isocyanate groups and are based on the reaction products of a) cyclic diisocyanates having (cyclo)aliphatically bound isocyanate groups with b)compounds containing alcoholic hydroxyl groups and prepared at a COOH/OH equivalent ratio of 0.6 to 0.95 from i) (meth)acrylic acid and ii) tri- or tetrahydric ether alcohols having a molecular weight of 180 to 1000, which contain 2 to 10 ethylene oxide units, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O--, as part of one or more ether structures and which contain up to 20 mole %, based on the total moles of alkylene oxide units, of propylene oxide units, --CH.sub.2 --CH(CH.sub.3)--O--, andIII) up to 200%, based on the total weight of the coating composition, of copolymerizable monomers that do not contain urethane groups. The present invention also relates one-component coating compositions containing these mixtures and to substrates coated with these coating compositions.

    摘要翻译: 烯属不饱和聚氨酯的混合物本发明涉及烯属不饱和聚氨酯的混合物,其含有基于组分I)和II)5至95重量%的烯属不饱和聚氨酯,其基本上不含异氰酸酯基并具有a)含量 通过0.5至10重量%的脲基甲酸酯基组合的β,γ-烯属不饱和醚基团(以C = C,MW 24计算),b)脲基甲酸酯基含量(以N 2 C 2 HO 3,MW 101计算)为1至20% ,c)(以C = C,MW 24计算)的烯属不饱和基团的总含量为1至15重量%,II)5-95重量%,基于组分I)和II的重量 )基本上不含异氰酸酯基团的烯属不饱和聚氨酯,并且基于具有(环)脂族结合的异氰酸酯基团的环状二异氰酸酯与b)含有醇羟基并且以COOH / OH等摩尔比制备的化合物的反应产物 nt比为0.6〜0.95,i)(甲基)丙烯酸和ii)分子量为180〜1000的三元或四元醚醇,其含有2〜10个环氧乙烷单元,-CH 2 -CH 2 -O- 基于环氧烷单元的总摩尔数,环氧丙烷单元,-CH 2 -CH(CH 3)-O-和III)的至多20摩尔%至多200%的一种或多种醚结构的一部分, 基于涂料组合物的总重量,不含氨基甲酸酯基团的可共聚单体。 本发明还涉及含有这些混合物的单组分涂料组合物和涂覆有这些涂料组合物的基材。