Pile warp thread tension control apparatus for terry cloth weaving
    1.
    发明授权
    Pile warp thread tension control apparatus for terry cloth weaving 失效
    用于毛巾布编织的经编经线张力控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5722464A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US689709

    申请日:1996-08-16

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 D03D39/22

    摘要: The weaving of terry cloth is improved by preventing slackening of the warp threads during beat-up. The warp threads are kept in contact with a warp tensioning faller roller (8) at all times. For this purpose the faller roller (8) is eccentrically mounted and biased by a spring (46) retraction force applied through a control lever (48). The force of the spring (46) is in balance with the tension on the warp threads (4), whereby the spring (46) causes a warp length compensation during shed formation. A piston rod (52A) of a piston cylinder drive (52) acts on the control lever (48) of the faller roller (8). By pressurizing the cylinder (52), the faller roller (8) is tilted about an eccentrically mounted bearing shaft (14) and a rated pile warp thread length (54) is delivered or fed, without the pile warp threads (4) lifting away from the faller roller (8). One chamber of the drive cylinder (52) is periodically pressurized in synchronism with the terry cloth drive (17) for the beat-up of a group of weft yarn threads or both chambers of the drive cylinder (52) are pressurized for weaving a border or trim.

    摘要翻译: 毛巾织物的编织通过防止翘曲时的经纱松弛而得到改善。 经线与经向张紧牵引辊(8)始终保持接触。 为此目的,坠落辊(8)偏心地安装并且通过通过控制杆(48)施加的弹簧(46)收回力而偏置。 弹簧(46)的力与经线(4)上的张力平衡,由此弹簧(46)在梭口形成期间导致经纱长度补偿。 活塞缸驱动器(52)的活塞杆(52A)作用在分离辊(8)的控制杆(48)上。 通过对气缸(52)进行加压,坠落辊(8)围绕偏心安装的轴承轴(14)倾斜,并且输送或进给额定的绒头经线长度(54),而没有绒头经线(4)抬起 从坠落辊(8)。 驱动气缸(52)的一个室与毛巾布驱动器(17)同步地周期性加压,用于一组纬纱线的打浆,或者驱动筒(52)的两个腔室被加压以编织边界 或修剪。

    Method and selvage forming device for an air weaving loom
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and selvage forming device for an air weaving loom 失效
    气动宽幅成形装置

    公开(公告)号:US5803135A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US769788

    申请日:1996-12-18

    IPC分类号: D03D47/00 D03D47/48

    CPC分类号: D03D47/48

    摘要: A wide selvage is formed along a fabric edge in a weaving loom by at least two selvage forming heads arranged in a row with an outer selvage forming head (9) and an inner selvage forming head (8) positioned between the outer selvage forming head (9) and an edge of a fabric. The outer selvage forming head (9) seizes a weft end and transmits it to the inner selvage forming head (8) which inserts it into the shed for beat-up. Both forming heads work pneumatically and in tandem with each other. A set of two selvage forming heads (8, 9) is arranged at each fabric edge.

    摘要翻译: 沿编织织物的织物边缘通过至少两个成形头形成一个宽的边缘,所述至少两个边缘成形头与外边缘成形头(9)和内边缘成形头(8)排成一列,所述内侧成形头(8)位于外侧成形头 9)和织物的边缘。 外边缘成形头(9)抓住纬纱端部并将其传送到内侧边缘成形头部(8),将其插入棚架中进行打浆。 两个成型头都以气动和相互并列的方式工作。 在每个织物边缘处布置一组两个边缘成形头(8,9)。

    Method for avoiding weaving a faulty weft thread during repair of weft
thread fault
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for avoiding weaving a faulty weft thread during repair of weft thread fault 失效
    在纬纱故障修复过程中避免编织有缺陷的纬纱的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5642759A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US661480

    申请日:1996-06-10

    CPC分类号: D03D47/3086 D03D51/085

    摘要: In an air jet loom, a method is provided for avoiding weaving a faulty weft thread such as a broken weft thread into the cloth being woven. When a faulty weft thread is inserted into the loom shed, the failure of the thread to traverse the weaving width is detected preferably optoelectronically by a suitable sensor. Thereupon the weaving operation of the loom is interrupted and a repair thread is inserted into the loom shed to remove the faulty weft thread. The length of the repair thread is less than the normal length of the weft threads that are inserted for the usual weaving operation. Thereby the repair thread is too short by itself to reach the weft thread sensor, and only when the faulty thread is properly connected to the repair thread will the sensor be triggered.

    摘要翻译: 在喷气织机中,提供了一种方法,用于避免将有缺陷的纬纱诸如破裂的纬纱编织到被编织的布中。 当故障的纬纱插入织机棚时,优选地由适当的传感器光电检测线穿过编织宽度的失败。 因此,织机的织造操作被中断,并且将修理线插入织机棚以除去有缺陷的纬纱。 修理螺纹的长度小于为通常的编织操作插入的纬纱的正常长度。 因此,修理螺纹本身太短以到达纬纱传感器,只有当故障螺纹正确连接到修复螺纹时,传感器才会被触发。

    Method and apparatus for monitoring a leading end of a weft thread in a stretching channel in an air jet loom
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for monitoring a leading end of a weft thread in a stretching channel in an air jet loom 失效
    用于监测喷气织机的拉伸通道中的纬纱的前端的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06834683B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-28

    申请号:US10144449

    申请日:2002-05-10

    IPC分类号: D03D5136

    摘要: The leading end of a weft thread exiting from a weft insertion channel in an air jet weaving loom is monitored by a weft stop motion positioned in a weft stretching channel directly downstream, as viewed in the weft motion direction, of an exit of the weft insertion channel. The weft stop motion is either an additional weft stop motion monitor or it is the first weft stop motion device repositioned from a location at the exit of the weft insertion channel to a location in the weft stretching channel. In such a position in the weft stretching channel faults or deformations such as a loop in the leading end section of the weft thread are readily or positively detected for generating a respective loom control signal.

    摘要翻译: 从纬纱插入通道排出的纬纱的前端在喷气织机中通过位于纬纱伸缩通道中的纬纱停止运动来进行,该纬纱延伸通道沿着纬纱运动方向直接沿纬纱伸展通道排出, 渠道。 纬纱停止运动是额外的纬纱停止运动监视器,或者是从纬纱插入通道出口处的位置重新定位到纬纱伸展通道中的位置的第一纬纱停止运动装置。 在纬纱拉伸通道的这样一个位置,容易或积极地检测纬纱的前端部分中的环路的故障或变形,以产生相应的织机控制信号。

    Method and arrangement for limiting the loom shed opening angle
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and arrangement for limiting the loom shed opening angle 失效
    限制织机开口角度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06240975B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-05

    申请号:US09580285

    申请日:2000-05-30

    IPC分类号: D03D4748

    CPC分类号: D03D47/48

    摘要: A method and a device limit the normal shed opening angle (&agr;) of warp threads in an open loom shed, to a smaller limited shed opening angle (&agr;1) that applies to the selvedge warp threads over a selvedge laying-in width at the edge of the fabric. The limited shed opening angle (&agr;1) is smaller than the normal shed opening angle (&agr;) and is selected to provide optimal positioning and binding-in of the free thread end of a beat-up weft thread that is guided back and laid or tucked into the next open shed to form a high quality laid-in selvedge. The shed opening limit device includes two thread-constraining prongs that extend perpendicularly to the direction of the warp threads at least along the desired laid-in depth of the selvedge. The selvedge warp threads are guided and constrained between the prongs so that the extent of shed opening of the selvedge warp threads is limited to the limited angle (&agr;1).

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和装置将开放织机棚中的经线的正常脱落开放角(α)限制在较小的限制开口角(α1),其适用于在边缘的边缘铺设宽度处的边缘经纱 的面料。 有限的开口角度(α1)小于正常的开口角度(α),并且被选择以提供被引导回放置或卷起的纬纱纬纱的自由螺纹端的最佳定位和捆扎 进入下一个开放的棚屋,形成一个高品质的奠基。 梭口开口限位装置包括至少沿着边缘的期望的铺设深度垂直于经线的方向延伸的两个线限制插销。 镶边经线被引导并限制在插脚之间,使得镶边经线的开口开口的程度被限制到有限的角度(α1)。

    Method and apparatus for variably braking the weft thread between a supply spool and a thread store in a loom
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for variably braking the weft thread between a supply spool and a thread store in a loom 失效
    用于在供应卷轴和织机中的纱线存储器之间可变地制造纬纱的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06810918B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US10272696

    申请日:2002-10-16

    IPC分类号: D03D4734

    摘要: A supply spool supplies a weft thread through an adjustable actuated thread brake and a thread tension sensor to a weft thread accumulator, from which an accumulated insertion length of the thread is provided to a weft insertion device. The tension sensor provides a measured actual thread tension signal to a control arrangement, which compares the actual tension to a selected rated tension, and, dependent on the deviation therebetween, provides a control signal to an actuator of the thread brake, so that the actual thread tension constantly corresponds to the selected rated tension. Another sensor provides a signal indicating a change from an empty spool to a full spool. Responsive thereto, the control arrangement actuates the thread brake to an adjustable starting brake setting as a coarse adjustment. Then the self-regulating fine adjustment is continued. A constant winding tension and thread accumulation length are achieved in the thread accumulator.

    摘要翻译: 供应卷轴将纬纱通过可调节的致动螺纹制动器和线张力传感器提供到纬纱收集器,螺纹的累积插入长度从该纬纱提供给纬纱插入装置。 张力传感器向控制装置提供测量的实际线张力信号,其将实际张力与选定的额定张力进行比较,并且根据它们之间的偏差,向线制动器的致动器提供控制信号,使得实际 线张力不断对应于选定的额定张力。 另一个传感器提供一个信号,指示从空的卷轴到完整的卷轴的变化。 响应于此,控制装置将线制动器致动到可调节的起动制动设置作为粗调。 然后继续进行自我调节。 在螺纹累加器中实现恒定的卷绕张力和螺纹累积长度。