摘要:
A control apparatus for controlling a three- or single-phase semiconductor power converter employing fixed-pulse switching patterns superposes a DC component on an AC output voltage, to suppress asymmetrical magnetization of a transformer connected to the power converter.The three-phase semiconductor power converter 1 provides an AC output. The voltage of the AC output is changed by the transformer 12. The control apparatus 14 for controlling the power converter 1 includes an asymmetrical magnetization suppressive controller 15 to generate a correction value for each of basic fixed-pulse switching patterns to be applied to three-phase switching elements of the power converter 1, a phase corrector 16 to switch the correction values from one to another at timing when no switching operation is carried out at any one of the switching elements, and a pattern generator 17 to correct the basic fixed-pulse switching patterns according to the correction value provided by the phase corrector 16 and provide the corrected switching patterns.
摘要:
A control apparatus for controlling a three- or single-phase semiconductor power converter employing fixed-pulse switching patterns superposes a DC component on an AC output voltage, to suppress asymmetrical magnetization of a transformer connected to the power converter.The three-phase semiconductor power converter 1 provides an AC output. The voltage of the AC output is changed by the transformer 12. The control apparatus 14 for controlling the power converter 1 includes an asymmetrical magnetization suppressive controller 15 to generate a correction value for each of basic fixed-pulse switching patterns to be applied to three-phase switching elements of the power converter 1, a phase corrector 16 to switch the correction values from one to another at timing when no switching operation is carried out at any one of the switching elements, and a pattern generator 17 to correct the basic fixed-pulse switching patterns according to the correction value provided by the phase corrector 16 and provide the corrected switching patterns.
摘要:
This specification describes spinal stabilization devices that may be introduced into the spine via surgical procedures. In particular, this specification describes an inter-spinous process spacer having a core chosen, in one variation, to provide a kyphotic or lordotic angle to the device. The specification also describes systems including the described devices and methods of introducing the devices and systems into the spine to provide effective stabilization.
摘要:
A device for accessing and guiding at least one fixation device to a spine may include a distal portion configured to fit in a facet of the spine and a proximal portion extending from the distal portion. The proximal portion may be detachable from the distal portion and may be hollow or solid. A system for accessing and guiding at least one fixation device to a spine may include a distal portion configured to fit in a facet of the spine, a proximal portion extending from the distal portion, and a slidable guide device for sliding over the facet guide device to guide at least one instrument to the spine.
摘要:
A spinal joint distraction system for treating a facet joint including articular surfaces having a contour is disclosed and may include a delivery device including a generally tubular structure adapted to engage a facet joint, an implant adapted to be delivered through the delivery device and into the facet joint, the implant comprising two members arranged in opposed position, and an implant distractor comprising a generally elongate member adapted to advance between the two members of the implant causing separation of the members and distraction of the facet joint, wherein the implant is adapted to conform to the shape of the implant distractor and/or the articular surfaces of the facet upon being delivered to the facet joint. Several embodiments of a system, several embodiments of an implant, and several methods are disclosed including a method for interbody fusion.
摘要:
A problem as an object of the invention is to provide a production method of spilanthol in a large scale without using expensive reagents. The present invention provides a production method of N-isobutyl-2,6,8-decatrienamide, wherein a column chromatography purification step is not required in all processes.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a system for releasing a ligament. In one embodiment, the system includes a proximal handle, a tubular body, and a flexible body. The tubular body includes a proximal end and a distal end. The handle is coupled to the proximal end. The flexible body extends through the tubular body and includes a tissue cutting portion. The flexible body or tubular body is longitudinally displaceable to move the tissue cutting portion between a non-deployed state and a deployed state.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus including an image bearing member; a developing device for developing with toner an electrostatic latent image formed on the image bearing member; a humidity sensor for providing information on ambient humidity of said image forming apparatus; and a controller for controlling a parameter on a density of an image to be formed on a recording material on the basis of pieces of the information provided by the humidity sensor at different times. The controller is capable of controlling the parameter so that, when a first image forming job is ended at an ending time and then a second image forming job is executed after a lapse of a predetermined time from the ending time and in a period in which a detection result of the humidity sensor changes and then is constant, a difference between a first set value which is the parameter set during formation of a final image in a first image forming job and a second set value which is the parameter set during image formation on a first sheet in the second image forming job after the lapse of the predetermined time from the ending time, increases with an increase of proportion of a time in which the developing device is driven during the lapse of the predetermined time.
摘要:
A laminate film includes Layer A of a resin composition (A) composed mainly of a polylactic acid-based resin, Layer B of a resin composition (B) composed mainly of a polyolefin-based resin laminated to Layer A, and Layer C of a resin composition (C) laminated to Layer A, wherein the modulus in a longitudinal direction of the film is 2.0 to 7.0 GPa and, after being subjected to heat treatment at 100° C. for 5 minutes, thermal shrinkage in the longitudinal direction and in a width direction of the film is 10% or less and 20% or less, respectively.
摘要:
This specification describes spinal stabilization devices that may be introduced into the spine via surgical procedures. In particular, this specification describes an inter-spinous process spacer having a core chosen, in one variation, to provide a kyphotic or lordotic angle to the device. The specification also describes systems including the described devices and methods of introducing the devices and systems into the spine to provide effective stabilization.